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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what are the 5 components of language?
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syntax, morphology, phonology, semantics, pragmatics
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morphology- what are the 2 types of morphemes?
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bound morphemes
free morphemes |
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free morphemes
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can stand alone, such a single word
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bound morphemes
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can not stand alone and are attached to free morphemes
they are grammatical markings |
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speech act
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an utterance
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Behavioral Theory of Language Development
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developed by B.F. Skinner
Skinner believed that language developed from the child's environment and is a learned behavior |
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Pyscholinguistic-Syntactic Theory of Language Delveopment
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developed by Chomsky
Chomsky believed that there is an innate language device- LAD- which is why there are some universal rules for different languages |
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Psycholinguistic-Semantic/Cognitive Theory of Language Development
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an attempt to explain the roles/meanings of nouns
agentive, dative, experiencer, factitive, instrumental, locative, objective |
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Sociolinguistic Theory of Language Development
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believes that the use of language (pragmatics) is essential to the development of language
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approximate age of first words
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12 months
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approximate age a child can begin to combine words
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18-24 months
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what types of words do children usually use first?
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nouns
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imitation
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can be verbal or physical
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object permanence
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when a child learns that an object still exists even if they cant see it
this is important for the development of language |
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causality
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when a child learns that they or other communication partners can cause something to happen
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means-end
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when a child learns their actions can result in a preferred outcome
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