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6 Cards in this Set

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What is the most effective way to kill microbes ?

HEAT (High temp)

Moist Heat

(Heat+Water) MORE effective than dry heat. Kills microbes faster and at a lower temp




EX. Autoclave, pasteurization, tyndallization

Thermal Death Time

Shortest time period required to kill all microbes in a sample when exposed to a specific temp under standard conditions.

In lab 13 we used Bacillus thuringiensis. What was the outcome?

In lab 13 we used Bacillus thuringiensis. What was the outcome?

It was able to survive the hot temp because Bacillus is a spore.

In lab 13 we used S. aureus . What was the outcome?

In lab 13 we used S. aureus . What was the outcome?

the TDT was at 5 min bc it was too hot. Therefore was not able to survive the temp

Give 3 factors that would affect the TDT of a bacteria.

Spore formation


Amount of heat


quantity of microbes