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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Citizen of the Philippines

Residents of the Philippines


Not Residents of the Philippines OFW and Seaman

Aliens

-Residents of the Philippines


-Not Residents of the Philippines


-Aliens employed by multinational companies, offshore banking units and petroleum contractors and subcontractors



in common law, is the net worth of a person at any point in time alive or dead. It is the sum of a person's assets-legal rights, interests and entitiements to property of any kindless all liabilities at that time.

Estate

is a three-party fiduciary relationship

Trust

transfers ("settles") a property (often but not necessarily a sum of money) upon the second party

trustor

A Filipino citizen residing in the Philippines.

Resident Citizen

A Filipino citizen residing abroad.

Non- Resident Citizen

a person who resides in the Philippines who is not a citizen thereof. Intention is material for the determination. An alien who stay in the Philippines for more than 1 year is considered resident.

Resident Alien

a person who does not resides in the Philippines and not a citizen thereof.

Non-Resident Alien

Stays for more than 180 days during the taxable year.

Non-resident Alien ETB

Stays 180 days at most during the taxable year.

Non-resident alien NETB

Foreign Corporations

Resident Corporation


Non-Resident Corporation

Partnerships

Taxable Partnership


Exempt Partnership

is a corporation created and organized under the law of the Philippines,

Domestic Corporation

are those which are created and organized under foreign laws:

Foreign Corporations

no permanent establishment in the Philippines; not regularly engaged in trade or business in the Philippines

Non-Resident Corporation

having a permanent establishment/branch in the Philippines, acquiring residency for tax purposes.

Resident Corporations

3 income Taxation schemes

a. Final Income Tax


b. Capital Gains Tax


c. Regular Income Tax

The final withholding system imposes upon the person making income payments the responsible to withold the tax

Final Withholding Tax

The final withholding tax is built upon taxpayer and government convenience. It relieves the taxpayer of the obligation to file an income tax return

Rationale of Final Income Taxation

Items of this income are earned with a very minimal involvement from the taxpayers and are generally irregular in timing and amount. Unlike items of active income, they are not usually specifically monitored by taxpayers.

Passive Income

What are not considered as Capital Assets (Ordinary Assets)

a. Stock in Trade;


b. Inventories:


c. Real Properties Held for Sale;


d. Real Properties used in trade or business