Hum 210 Final

Front 1

The purpose of the army of terra cotta figures found buried in the mausoleum of the first Qin emperors was to ______

Back 1

serve the rule in the afterlife

Front 2

_______ was the founder of Taoism

Back 2

Laozi

Front 3

At _____ archaeologist have found rich burial sites, but no city walls or dwellings which has led them to believe that this site may have been a royal burial site for another city.

Back 3

Anyang

Front 4

The ________dynasty unified China for the first time

Back 4

Qin

Front 5

Confucius's sayings were collected in the fith century in a volume called

Back 5

The Analects

Front 6

The yin and yang represent ____.

Back 6

harmonious intergration

Front 7

______ referes to the Confucian teaching of virtue

Back 7

Te

Front 8

During the Song dynasty, China saw within its borders the invention of

Back 8

paper currency and gunpowder

Front 9

confucius considered the arts a _______.

Back 9

form of moral education

Front 10

The earliest of the Chinese eras for which archaelogoical evidence has been found is that of the _____dynasty

Back 10

Shang

Front 11

The people of Teotihuacan are best known for their ________.

Back 11

pyramids

Front 12

A model of the warrior culture of Japan in the Kamakura period as _________.

Back 12

Minamoto no Yoritomo (fig 9.7).

Front 13

Horyu-ji (fig 9.3) is a(the) __________.

Back 13

oldest wooden temple in the world.

Front 14

________________ is considered the first important novel in world literature.

Back 14

The Tale of Genji.

Front 15

Zen and Japanese Culture was written by

Back 15

D. T. Suzuki

Front 16

One aspect of Zen thought is that by drinking tea in a small hyt, with only a few companions, an individual could experience _________ or "lonely seclusion."

Back 16

wabi

Front 17

_________ figures were placed around graves, perhaps to help earth stay in place.

Back 17

Haniwa

Front 18

The Sholomteo (fig 9.8) is a ___________.

Back 18

tea house

Front 19

The earliest Japanese wooded sculpture and architecture, that of the Asuka period, is closely identified with _______.

Back 19

Buddism

Front 20

The oldest volume of Japenese history is _______.

Back 20

Kojiki

Front 21

The statue of Coatlicue (fig 10.7) is from the _______ civilization.

Back 21

Aztec

Front 22

The works of the _______ culture is among the earliest Mesoamerican art that has been found.

Back 22

Olmecs

Front 23

The Great Sepent Mound (fig 10.5) in Adams County, Ohio was built by the ______ people.

Back 23

Adena

Front 24

The central activity of the Aztec state was ________.

Back 24

war.

Front 25

In Teotihuacaan, Mexico, the ___ liks the underworld to the heavens, the forces of life and death.

Back 25

Pyramid of the Sun.

Front 26

Tikal is one of the most important sites of classic ____ culture.

Back 26

Mayan

Front 27

The Mayan culture appears to have lasted from about ______.

Back 27

250 B.C. to 1000 C.E.

Front 28

The ____ are the Christian catechetical schools of Alexandria, Egypt.

Back 28

Didaskalia

Front 29

______ are the two calendars used by the Maya.

Back 29

Farming and sacred.

Front 30

Marie de France best known for her _______>

Back 30

lais

Front 31

__________ is not an Anglo-Saxon tribe.

Back 31

Celts

Front 32

The earliest monastic guidelines were provided by _______.

Back 32

St. Benedict

Front 33

________ contains the texts of the four gospels in Latin.

Back 33

Book of kells

Front 34

To _____________ was the chief purpose of a pilgrimage.

Back 34

worship relics of the saints

Front 35

A(n) contains the items for veneration that pilgrims cam to view.

Back 35

reliquary

Front 36

_____________ is the oldest extant Old English poem.

Back 36

Caedmon's Hymn

Front 37

__________ is the pilgrimage church that offers a solution to the problem of obtaining direct light in the nave.

Back 37

Saint-Madeleine Vezelay (fig 11.13)

Front 38

A characteristic form of painting, some of the only ones to survice in good condition from the Early Medieval era are called ______.

Back 38

illuminated manuscripts

Front 39

That _____ was the basic ideal of a medieval monastery.

Back 39

the monastery should be self-sufficient

Front 40

The Gothic style first developed around ______.

Back 40

1140

Front 41

Duccio is to Siena as Giotto is to _____.

Back 41

Padua

Front 42

The Cathedral of Notre-Dame (figs 12.3 and 12.4) in Paris is an example of the _______.

Back 42

Early Gothic

Front 43

The _____ was the most celebrated literay work of the Middle Ages.

Back 43

Divine Comedy

Front 44

The Gothic style began ______.

Back 44

the royal abbey of Saint-Denis, located just north of Paris.

Front 45

The number ____ assumed special imprtance for the builders at Chartres.

Back 45

three

Front 46

The Notre-Dame, Chartres (fig 12.5) was dedicated to ____.

Back 46

The Virgin Mary

Front 47

Dante's Paradiso is based on _____.

Back 47

the seven planets of medieval astronomy.

Front 48

___________ Cathedral is the first masterpiece of the High Gothic.

Back 48

Notre-Dame, Chartres (fig 12.5)

Front 49

The composer ____ is most closely associated with the "new Rome" of the High Renaissance.

Back 49

Josquin des Pres

Front 50

_______ was the first great figure of Italian Renaissance letters.

Back 50

Petrarch

Front 51

_____ founded the Platonic Academy of Philosophy in Florence.

Back 51

Cosimo de Medici

Front 52

The famous text The Prince by _______ encapsulates the view that humankind is "basically selfish, deceitful, greed, and gullible" amd thus, he advocates that rulers should use this fact to their advantage

Back 52

Niccolo Machiavelli

Front 53

In 1401, Leonardo Bruni sponsored a competition to determine who would make the doors of Florence Catherdal's baptistery which______ won.

Back 53

Lorenzo Ghiberti

Front 54

_______ does not characterize Renaissance art and culture.

Back 54

Frivolous subject matter

Front 55

Donatello created all of the following sculptures except _____.

Back 55

The Creation of adam and Eve (fig 13.8)

Front 56

Many consider _____ to be the greatest architect of the Early Renaissance in Italy

Back 56

Filippo Brunelleschi

Front 57

The composer ____ significantly shaped Early renaissance music.

Back 57

Guillaume Dufay

Front 58

______ was the first architect to detail the principles of linear perspective in his treatise De pictura.

Back 58

Leon Bassista Alberti.

Front 59

Iconoclaasm and examples from text

Back 59

Opposition to the use of religious images; the systematic destruction of religious icons.

Front 60

Council of trent

Back 60

A series of meeting that took place in Trent from 1553-1563. Discussed Protestant Heirses and various aspects of the Catholic faith.

Front 61

Reign of Shang Dynasty

Back 61

Dates 1600 B.C.E. Was believed to be myth. Earliest writings.

Front 62

Bamboo Grove

Back 62

Seven Taoist poet-philosophers seeking relief from formalities of Confucianism began to hold meetings in the Bamboo Grove.

Front 63

Kami

Back 63

2 Shinto gods who created the Japanese Islands.

Front 64

Civil War in Kamakura era

Back 64

Rulers began to lose power to the samurai. lasted from 1185 to 1333.

Front 65

Mound builders food source

Back 65

Maize

Front 66

Teotihuacan

Back 66

"Where one becomes god" reached height of political power 350-650 C.E. Was one of the largest cities of the time.

Front 67

Folio

Back 67

Pages of the Christian Gospel Books Illuminated on Vellum (fine parachement) from early medieval times.

Front 68

What is a monastery

Back 68

Residence for Monks.

Front 69

Geoffrey Chaucer

Back 69

Wrote Canterbury tales.

Front 70

Ruler of Milan

Back 70

Gian Galeazzo Visconti, in 1386 consecrated the Milan Catherdral, the most Gothic.