Hon 115

Front 1

control by certain states in western europe of distant areas between 15th and 20th centuries

Back 1

colonialism

Front 2

the belief that the amount of wealth in the world is fixed, and that a state should try to gain as much of it as possible at the expense of other states

Back 2

mercantilism

Front 3

motive of colonialism concerning luxury items or raw goods

Back 3

economic motive

Front 4

motive of colonialism concerning strategic areas or locations

Back 4

strategic motive

Front 5

motive of colonialism concerning the spread of religion and brining benefits of western society to a new location

Back 5

moral motive

Front 6

a treat in which a line is drawn, spain gets everything west of it, and portugal gets everything east

Back 6

treaty of tordesillas 1494

Front 7

form of empire mainly by the dutch and portugal related to coastal regions with a strong economic motive and a weak moral motive

Back 7

sea empire

Front 8

form of empire mainly by the spanish dealing with large areas and recreation of political systems in a colonized state

strong moral and economic motive

Back 8

land empire

Front 9

form of empire mainly by the british in which large migrations to new territory take place to establish colonies

Back 9

settler empire

Front 10

french colonialism

Back 10

metissage

Front 11

trade routes between the americas, africa, and europe

Back 11

trans-atlantic triangle

Front 12

explosion of intellectual, scientific, or artistic ideas

Back 12

renaissance or enlightenment

Front 13

economy where most people work the land and produce their own goods

Back 13

subsistence economy

Front 14

movement by english landowners to limit peasants access to common lands

Back 14

the enclosure movement

(enclosure acts)

Front 15

random new farming stuff

Back 15

convertible husbandry

Front 16

millions of acres of farmland used for mass production of food, large farms, massive population explosion

Back 16

agriculture revolution

Front 17

small farmers forced off lands because they cant compete with big farms

Back 17

detachment

Front 18

domestic production (weavers spinning cotton at home) cotton plantations in colonies supply cotton, inventions in textile industry

Back 18

proto-industrialization

Front 19

liberalism of the french revolution combined with the industrial revolution

Back 19

dual revolution

Front 20

mass scale shift from production of simple tools to complex machines

Back 20

industrial revolution

Front 21

development of water frame to make water run factories, steam engine improvements

Back 21

energy revolution

Front 22

rigid schedule for workers with long days and little breaks

Back 22

the factory system

Front 23

movement of people into a city

Back 23

urbanization

Front 24

city-dwellers bought food and clothing in stores that offered a large variety of machine made goods, also worked in stores behind desks or counters

multi-tenements for living

Back 24

market economy

Front 25

change in social structure where some people moved up and created the middle class

Back 25

social transformation

Front 26

80% of population, low wages, shitty work conditions, tenement housing

Back 26

the lower class

Front 27

industrial age offering new professions in entertainment, new jobs as sportsmen, leisure life now a thing

Back 27

la belle epoque

Front 28

nations refusing to recognize interests other than their own, lots of pride

Back 28

competitive nationalism

Front 29

real politics

Back 29

real politik

Front 30

british imperialist that had monopoly on mines in africa and diamonds

Back 30

cecil rhodes

Front 31

meeting to divide up africa like a pie

Back 31

the berlin conferences 1884

Front 32

the policy of industrialized states taking over less developed societies to increase their own economic, political, military, and social influence

Back 32

imperialism

Front 33

european pattern of territorial control

permanent reconfiguration of african societies

Back 33

political hegemony

Front 34

trans-atlantic triangle, extraction of raw goods, dual economy

Back 34

economic hegemony

Front 35

taking control of education, language, religion, dress code, other stuff

Back 35

cultural hegemony

Front 36

indians fighting off the british

Back 36

indian revolution 1857

Front 37

women being burned alive with dead husbands

Back 37

sati

Front 38

direct rule and civilizing mission

Back 38

france

Front 39

indirect rule

Back 39

great britain, germany, netherlands

Front 40

brute force

Back 40

belgium and portugal

Front 41

Ruled by king leopold II, had rubber trees (apparently rubber comes from trees)

Back 41

the belgian congo

Front 42

group that is smaller and more culturally coherent, shared language, territorial attachment but NO STATE

Back 42

ethnic group

Front 43

a group of people who share the same history and culture

Back 43

nation

Front 44

a politically organized area on the earths surface that humans find significant

Back 44

territory

Front 45

winners of peace treaty of versaille for wwi

Back 45

US and Japan

Front 46

wilson's ideas of what should happen after wwi, concerning lands in europe, division of states, league of nations and stuff

Back 46

woodrow wilson's fourteen points

Front 47

precursor to the UN that scumbag congress didn't let us join

Back 47

league of nations

Front 48

radicalism of the right, intense nationalism, obedience to rules

Back 48

facism

Front 49

political system thingy in germany

Back 49

nazism

Front 50

consolidation of nazi rule

Back 50

the third reich

Front 51

hitlers bodygard

Back 51

the SS (schutzstuffle)

Front 52

secret nazi police to deal with domestic issues

Back 52

the gestapo

Front 53

the nazi war machine

Back 53

the nazi war machine

Front 54

FDR

Back 54

west germany (democarcy)

Front 55

DDR

Back 55

east germany (communism)