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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

henry’s claim to the throne

weak


came through his mother (margaret beaufort)


john beaufort (margaret’s gdad) was born prior to his parents marriage weakening the claim

henry’s royal blood

inherited from his father (edmund tudor)


henry vii was the half-nephew of the king of england

henry’s claim to the throne rested on

his victory in battle


he defeated and killed richard iii


divine right of kings- regarded as a sign from god approving his power

henry’s aims

remain king and establish his dynasty


unchallenged succession to his descendants


secure and strengthen dynasty


•establish effective gvmt


•maintain law and order


• control the nobility


•secure the crowns finances


needs good advice, friends abroad and luck

character

ruler was responsible for policy and closely involved in government


monarchy was personal

henry dated the beginning of his reign

a day before the battle of bosworth : 22 august 1485


so he could declare richard and his supporters traitors and their estates became property of the crown due to the Act of Attainder

henry’s coronation

deliberately arranged before the first meeting of parliament so it could never be said parliament made him king

marriage

married elizabeth of york uniting the houses of lancaster and york which dissuaded Yorkists from challenging henry

arthur

born sept 1486


heir which helped to establish the dynasty

church and foreign powers

henry enlisted the support of the church and gained control of the nobility


secured the support of the pope and kings of france and spain who recognised the legitimacy of his kingship