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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A government that is unable to satisfy claims against it


a)


Is prohibited from filing bankruptcy.


b)


May seek protection under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, using the


same section that is


used by businesses.


c)


May seek protection under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, using a s


pecial section directed


to governments.


d)


Is automatically placed under the jurisdiction of a higher le


vel of government.

C

To seek protection under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, a government


must


a)


Be unable to provide the level of services it has provided in


the recent past.


b)


Be unable to pay its debts in the current year.


c)


Have budgeted expenditures in excess of revenues.


d)


Both (b) and (c).

B

General long-term debt of a government includes


a)


All future financial obligations.


b)


All future financial obligations that result from past tr


ansactions.


c)


All future financial obligations that result from past tr


ansactions for which the


government has already received a benefit.


d)


All future financial obligations that are backed by the gove


rnment’s general credit and


revenue raising power and that result from past transactions


for which the government


has already received a benefit.

D

When the proceeds of long term debt are reported in governmenta


l fund financial statements


a)


They are reported only as an increase in liabilities in


the funds.


b)


They are reported only as revenues in the funds.


c)


They are reported only as an other financing source—debt proc


eeds.


d)


They are reported only as an other financing use—debt proceeds


.

C

In governmental fund financial statements, the assets acqu


ired under a capital lease would be


reported at


a) The total of all payments required under the lease.


b) The present value of the required lease payments.


c) The undiscounted total of required lease payments.


d) They are not reported in the fund financial statements


.

D

In the government-wide financial statements, the assets acq


uired under a capital lease would


be reported at


a) The total of all payments required under the lease.


b) The present value of the required lease payments.


c) The undiscounted total of required lease payments.


d) They are not reported in the government-wide financial s


tatements.

B

Salvador County issued $25 million of 5 percent demand bonds for


construction of a county


maintenance building. The county has no take-out agreem


ent related to the bonds. It


estimates that 20 percent of the bonds would be demanded (c


alled) by the buyers if interest


rates increased by at least one percentage point. At ye


ar-end, rates on comparable debt were


7 percent. How should these demand bonds be reported in the


government-wide financial


statements


at year-end?


a)


$25 million in the long-term liabilities section of the government


al activities column.


b)


$5 million in the current liabilities section of the governmenta


l activities column AND


$20 million in the long-term liabilities section of the government


al activities column.


c)


$5 million in the governmental activities column AND $20 million


would be reported in


the schedule of changes in long-term obligations.


d)


$25 million in the current liabilities section of the government


al activities column.

D

Salvador County issued $25 million of 5 percent demand bonds for


construction of a county


maintenance building. Before year-end the county entered


into a two-year noncancellable


take-out agreement with a local bank with a 10-year paybac


k period. The county estimates


that 20 percent of the bonds would be demanded (called) by t


he buyers if interest rates


increased by at least One percentage point. At year-end, ra


tes on comparable debt were 7


percent. How should these demand bonds be reported in the


county’s government-wide


financial statements at year-end?


a)


$25 million in the long-term liabilities section of the government


al activities column.


b)


$5 million in the current liabilities section of the governmenta


l activities column AND


$20 million in the long-term liabilities section of the government


al activities column.


c)


$5 million in the governmental activities column AND $20 million


would be reported in


the schedule of changes in long-term obligations.


d)


$25 million in the current liabilities section of the government


al activities column.

A

Salvador County issued $25 million of 5 percent demand bonds for


construction of a county


maintenance building. The county has no take-out agreem


ent related to the debt. It estimates


that 20 percent of the bonds would be demanded (called) by t


he buyers if interest rates


increased by at least one percentage point. At year-end,


rates on comparable debt were 7


percent. How should these demand bonds be reported in the


governmental fund financial


statements


at year-end?


a)


$25 million in the capital projects fund.


b)


$5 million in the capital projects fund AND $20 million would b


e reported in the


schedule of changes in long-term obligations.


c)


$20 million in the capital projects fund AND $5 million would b


e reported in the


schedule of changes in long-term obligations.


d)


$25 million in the schedule of changes in long-term obligation


s.

A

Voters of Valdez School District, a public school district, app


roved construction of a new


high school at a cost not to exceed $20 million. The district


will finance the construction by


issuing $20 million of 6 percent term bonds payable in 20 years. Be


cause the site had already


been prepared, the school district began construction immedi


ately but the bonds would not be


issued for nearly a year. Shortly before the fiscal ye


ar-end, the school district borrowed $5


million from a local bank due in one year with interest at


6.2 percent. The note will be repaid


from bond proceeds. The school district secured a financing


agreement with the bank to


convert the debt to a 10-year debt if the school district is unable


to sell the bonds by the due


date. At year-end, how should the $5 million note be displayed i


n the governmental fund


financial statements?


a)


Capital projects fund—Notes payable $5 million; Nothing in the


schedule of changes in


long-term obligations.


b)


Capital projects fund—Notes payable $5 million; $15 million in t


he schedule of changes


in long-term obligations.


c)


Capital projects fund—Encumbrances of $5 million; $15 million in


the schedule of


changes in long-term obligations.


d)


Nothing in the capital projects fund AND $5 million notes paya


ble in the schedule of


Changes in long-term obligations.

D

Dumas County has a December 31 fiscal year-end. In Novemb


er, the county borrowed $8


million from a local bank, due in six months at 6 percent i


nterest, to finance general


government operations. The county pledges property tax revenues


to secure the loan. At


year-end, how should the county display the bank note in the governm


ental fund financial


statements?


a)


Nothing in the General Fund; Nothing in the schedule of changes


in long-term


obligations.


b)


General fund--$8 million in other financing sources; Nothing


in the schedule of changes


in long-term obligations.


c)


General fund--$8 million in other financing sources; $8 milli


on in the schedule of


changes in long-term obligations.


d)


General fund--$8 million in notes payable; Nothing in the sche


dule of changes in long-


term obligations.

D

Governments enter into capital leases rather than conventi


onal buy and borrow arrangements


for which of the following reasons? Capital leases


a)


May be an effective means of circumventing debt limitati


ons.


b)


Are less expensive overall than buy and borrow arrangements


.


c)


Reduce the cash outflows related to the asset acquisition.


d)


Have less effect on governmental fund balances than buy and


borrow arrangements.

A

Olden City entered into a capital lease agreement for


several new dump trucks to be used in


general government activities. The city maintains its book


s and records in a manner that


facilitates the preparation of the fund financial stateme


nts. Acquisition of these dump trucks


would require entries in which of the following funds and/or


schedules?


a)


General fund only.


b)


General fund AND schedule of changes in long-term obligations


.


c)


General fund AND schedule of changes in capital assets.


d)


General fund, schedule of Changes in Capital assets AND s


chedule of changes in long-


term obligations.

D

North City enters into a lease agreement that contain


s a nonappropriation clause. The clause


a)


Has been held by courts in 26 states to effectively cancel


the lease.


b)


Stipulates that the yearly lease payment must be appropriated


by the city council each


year.


c)


Prohibits the city from replacing leased property with si


milar property.


d)


Permits the city to lease at lower rates than would b


e possible without the presence of the


clause.

B

Why would a government issue revenue bonds (which generally ar


e issued at a higher rate of


interest than general obligation bonds) even though the government


knows that if revenues


from the project are not sufficient to cover principal and in


terest payments, the government


will use resources from general government activities to fund


the principal and interest


payments?


a)


Revenue bonds may not require approval of the voters.


b)


Revenue bonds may not be considered in legal debt limitation


s.


c)


Revenue bonds may permit the interest costs to be passed


on to the users of the services


financed.


d)


All of the above.

D