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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Seatbelt

- You are responsible for ensuring that all passengers under 16 years of age are properly buckled in into a seatbelt.



- The fine for not using a child car seat or booster seat when needed is up to $1,000 and 2 demerit points



- Drivers who do not buckle up can be fined up to $1,000 and will be given 2 demerit points



- Drivers who do not ensure there is a working seatbelt for every passenger can lose their licence for at least 30 days

Headlights at night

- Headlights are required to be turned on between one-half hour before sunset and one-half hour after sunrise



- Headlights must be seen at least 150 metres in front and is strong enough to like up objects 110 metres



- Switch to low beams within 150 metres of an oncoming vehicle



- Use your low beams when you are less than 60 metres behind another vehicle

Keep Right

- Keep to the right of the road or in the right-hand lane on multi-lane roads unless you want to turn left or pass another vehicle

Speed limits

- Where there are no posted speed limits, the maximum speed is 50km in cities, towns and villages, and 80km elsewhere



- 80km on highways

Obey police

- When police officers are directing traffic, you must follow their directions, even if their directions are different from traffic lights or signs



- You must immediately, upon the police officer's rest, surrender your driver's licence, vehicle permit (or copy) and insurance



- If you do not obey a police officer's direction to pull over, you risk being fined (up to $25,000), having your licence suspended or even serving time in prison

Maintaining space (2 second rule)

- Whenever you follow another vehicle, you need enough space to stop safely if the other vehicle brakes suddenly. A safe following distance is at least 2 seconds behind the vehicle in front of you

turn signals

left turn = arm straight out


right turn = arm up


slowing down or stopping = arm down

sharing the road

cyclists - when passing a cyclist maintain minimum distance of 1 metre


failing to do so may result in a fine in the range of $60 to $500 and 2 demerit points



motorcycles - use full lane, treat them like any other vehicle

sharing the road

cyclists - when passing a cyclist maintain minimum distance of 1 metre


failing to do so may result in a fine in the range of $60 to $500 and 2 demerit points



motorcycles - use full lane, treat them like any other vehicle

driving through controlled intersections

if the intersection is blocked with traffic stop before entering the intersection and wait until the traffic ahead moves on.



- at a controlled intersection where you face a yield sign slow down or stop if necessary and wait until the way is clear before driving through the intersection.

sharing the road

cyclists - when passing a cyclist maintain minimum distance of 1 metre


failing to do so may result in a fine in the range of $60 to $500 and 2 demerit points



motorcycles - use full lane, treat them like any other vehicle

driving through controlled intersections

if the intersection is blocked with traffic stop before entering the intersection and wait until the traffic ahead moves on.



- at a controlled intersection where you face a yield sign slow down or stop if necessary and wait until the way is clear before driving through the intersection.

uncontrolled intersections

- don't have signs or traffic lights


- if two vehicles come to an uncontrolled intersection from different roads at the same time, the driver on the left must let the driver on the right go first. - this is called yielding the right-of-way

intersection with stop signs at all corners

at an intersection with the stop signs at all corners you must yield the right-of-way to the first vehicle to come to a complete stop if two vehicles stop at the same time, the vehicle on the on the left must yield to the vehicle on the right

stopping at school crossings and stopping for school buses

-if you're coming from behind the bus stop at least 20 metres away


- the fine if you do not stop for a school bus that has its red lights flashing can be $400 to $2,000 and 6 demerit points



- if convicted a second time within 5 years there is a fine of $1,000 to $4,000 and 6 demerit points - you could also go to jail for up to 6 months

stopping at school crossings and stopping for school buses

-if you're coming from behind the bus stop at least 20 metres away


- the fine if you do not stop for a school bus that has its red lights flashing can be $400 to $2,000 and 6 demerit points



- if convicted a second time within 5 years there is a fine of $1,000 to $4,000 and 6 demerit points - you could also go to jail for up to 6 months

passing streetcars

- At streetcar stops, stay at least 2 metres behind the rear doors where passengers are getting off and on

stopping at school crossings and stopping for school buses

-if you're coming from behind the bus stop at least 20 metres away


- the fine if you do not stop for a school bus that has its red lights flashing can be $400 to $2,000 and 6 demerit points



- if convicted a second time within 5 years there is a fine of $1,000 to $4,000 and 6 demerit points - you could also go to jail for up to 6 months

passing streetcars

- At streetcar stops, stay at least 2 metres behind the rear doors where passengers are getting off and on

stopping for pedestrian crossovers

- you must not pass any vehicle within 30 metres of a pedestrian crossover

parking along roadways

- don't park within 3 metres of a fire hydrant


- don't park within 100 metres of a bridge


- don't park within 6 metres of a public entrance


- don't park within 9 metres of an intersection or 15 metres is it is controlled by traffic lights


- never park on a curve , hill or anywhere you do not have a clear view for at least 125 metres in both directions


- don't park within 15 metres of the nearest rail of a level railway crossing

parking along roadways

- don't park within 3 metres of a fire hydrant


- don't park within 100 metres of a bridge


- don't park within 6 metres of a public entrance


- don't park within 9 metres of an intersection or 15 metres is it is controlled by traffic lights


- never park on a curve , hill or anywhere you do not have a clear view for at least 125 metres in both directions


- don't park within 15 metres of the nearest rail of a level railway crossing

if breaks fail

- try pumping the brake pedal to temporarily restored hydraulic brake pressure. if this doesn't work, apply the parking break gently but firmly while holding the release button

parking along roadways

- don't park within 3 metres of a fire hydrant


- don't park within 100 metres of a bridge


- don't park within 6 metres of a public entrance


- don't park within 9 metres of an intersection or 15 metres is it is controlled by traffic lights


- never park on a curve , hill or anywhere you do not have a clear view for at least 125 metres in both directions


- don't park within 15 metres of the nearest rail of a level railway crossing

if breaks fail

- try pumping the brake pedal to temporarily restored hydraulic brake pressure. if this doesn't work, apply the parking break gently but firmly while holding the release button

if your gas pedal sticks

- try to lift the pedal by slipping your foot under it. if this does not work, shift to neutral and stop as soon as you safely can. turn off ignition and do not drive away call for help

parking along roadways

- don't park within 3 metres of a fire hydrant


- don't park within 100 metres of a bridge


- don't park within 6 metres of a public entrance


- don't park within 9 metres of an intersection or 15 metres is it is controlled by traffic lights


- never park on a curve , hill or anywhere you do not have a clear view for at least 125 metres in both directions


- don't park within 15 metres of the nearest rail of a level railway crossing

if breaks fail

- try pumping the brake pedal to temporarily restored hydraulic brake pressure. if this doesn't work, apply the parking break gently but firmly while holding the release button

if your gas pedal sticks

- try to lift the pedal by slipping your foot under it. if this does not work, shift to neutral and stop as soon as you safely can. turn off ignition and do not drive away call for help

if your headlights go out

- check the switch immediately. if the lights stay out, turn on your hazard lights and bring your vehicle to a safe stop off the road, call for help.

parking along roadways

- don't park within 3 metres of a fire hydrant


- don't park within 100 metres of a bridge


- don't park within 6 metres of a public entrance


- don't park within 9 metres of an intersection or 15 metres is it is controlled by traffic lights


- never park on a curve , hill or anywhere you do not have a clear view for at least 125 metres in both directions


- don't park within 15 metres of the nearest rail of a level railway crossing

if breaks fail

- try pumping the brake pedal to temporarily restored hydraulic brake pressure. if this doesn't work, apply the parking break gently but firmly while holding the release button

if your gas pedal sticks

- try to lift the pedal by slipping your foot under it. if this does not work, shift to neutral and stop as soon as you safely can. turn off ignition and do not drive away call for help

if your headlights go out

- check the switch immediately. if the lights stay out, turn on your hazard lights and bring your vehicle to a safe stop off the road, call for help.

if a tire blows out

take your foot off the gas pedal to slow down and steer the vehicle firmly in the direction you want to go. bring the vehicle to a stop off the road