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92 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Disinfectants that are hospital strength and tuberculocidal will kill:

Bacteria, fungi, virus

The presence of pus is a sign of

Infection

To effectively disinfectant tools, ethyl alcohol must be no less than a _____ solution.

70%

What should you do with your latex gloves after performing a service or cleaning?

Turn them inside-out as you take them off and put them in a biohazard receptacle

What do you risk when mixing chemicals in higher concentrations than recommended by the manufacturer?

May be less effective

Two strengths of disinfectants used in salons and spas are:

Tuberculocidal and hospital strength

What does Universal precautions entail?

Treat all clients as though they were contaminated

Cells are composed of __, a colorless, jelly like substance in which food elements and water are present.

Protoplasm

The clavicle and scapula form the:

Shoulder

Which answer does not stimulate muscular tissue?

Dry ice

The fine fibers that supply every square inch of the human body are known as:

Nerves

What part of the body helps to equalize the body’s temperature and works with the immune system to protect the body from harmful microorganisms?

Blood

Which system contains glands that affect the growth, development, sexual activities and health of the entire body?

Endocrine

which two main glands make up the endocrine system?

Excocrine and endocrine

What serves as the primary protection for the respiratory system?

Ribs

Which of the following are a part of the brain?

Cerebrum

Sensory or afferent nerves carry impulses from the sense organs to the brains where sensations of __ are recognized.

All answers, taste, smell, pain, touch, cold, heat, sight

Identify the way(s) that fluctuating hormones can adversely affect the skin:

All answers: acne, unwanted facial hair and growth, darker areas of pigmentations

Define physiology:

Study of the functions and activities performed by the body structures

What is the role of connective tissue?

Supports, protects, and binds together other tissues of the body

Which of the following is (are) not a bone(s) of the arm or hand?

Ethmoid

What is the purpose of the muscular system?

Covers, shapes, supports. All answers

Branches of the fifth cranial nerve include:

Ophthalmic nerve,Mandibular nerve, Maxillary nerve **All answers

What is the purpose of the pancreas?

Secretes enzyme producing cells that are responsible for digesting carbohydrates, proteins, and fats

Disconnect your equipment by:

Grasping the plug and pulling it straight out from the outlet

What is the largest organ of the body?

Skin

Which of the following is part of the barrier function of the skin?

Acid mantle

The papillary layer connects the dermis to the epidermis. What is this junction called?

Epidermis-dermal junction

Atoms or molecules with unpaired electrons are also called:

Free radicals

Skin allergies commonly occur on the:

Cheeks, fingers, palms, back of hands

Repeated exposure to an allergen can cause a(n):

Allergic reaction

Eighty percent of sun damage occurs by this age:

18

A recurring viral infection characterized by cold sores or fever blister is called:

Herpes simplex virus

Ringworm is the common name for:

Tinea corporis

The type of acne that occurs in the dermis and causes depressed and raised scars is called:

Cystic acne

Acne in the chin area is often cause by:

Hormones

Each person is born with a __ type.

Skin

There are five different skin types:

Dry, normal, combination, oily, and sensitive

In oily skin, blemishes can develop because the pores get clogged with:

Oil and dead skin cells

Which skin type has a good water and oil balance?

Normal

Which skin type is easily irritated by products and exposure to heat or sun?

Sensitive

. People with very fair skin, blonde or red hair, and light colored eyes are, on the Fitzpatrick scale:

Type I

Black, Hispanic, Asian, and native American skin types all have different amounts of what substance?

Melanin

Rough areas caused by sun exposure, and sometimes accompanied by layered scales or scabs are characteristics of

Actinic keratosis

UVB rays have:

Shorter, stronger wavelengths than UVA rays

Erythema is the result of cell damage and blood vessel dilation in the:

Dermis

Contagious diseases __ for services.

Are contraindications

What are your skin concerns? Why are you here? These are important questions that must always be asked when doing

Consultation

As part of your skin analysis, you should touch the skin with your fingers to determine if its:

Rough

What should you do before putting a warm moist towel on your clients face?

Check the temp to ensure it is not too hot, or insufficiently heated

The facial steamer should approximately __ away from the face.

18”

During the post consultation, what should be covered?

Retail products/ home care, Skin care program,Condition of the skin

A lancet should never be inserted directly into the follicle because:

It can be painful and damage the follicle

Enzyme masks for sensitive skin should be:

Formulated for sensitive skin

Men often fail to take care of their skin because:

It is not masculine

The common term for pseudofolliculitis is:

Razor bumps

Which of the following describe massage?

Mechanical manipulation, Manual manipulation, Stimulates metabolism and circulation

To do massage correctly, you must have through knowledge of:

Muscles,Nerves and blood vessels, Connective tissues

Effleurage is a relaxing massage technique involving:

Soft, stroking movements

Wringing and rolling are __ movements.

Petrissage

The use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefit is called:

Electrotherapy

Which of the following answers are contraindications for electrotherapy?

Metal implants and pregnancy, Epilepsy and seizure disorders, Heart conditions and diseases and clients with pacemakers

In professional skin care, the average lamp comes in values of 3-, 5-, and 10- diopter. What does this mean?

30, 50, and 100 times the power magnification

What color is healthy skin when viewed through a woods lamp?

Blue-white

What are the contraindications for using a firm rotary brush?

Couperose skin, Acneic skin, Inflamed skin

A rotary brush should be __ when applied to the face.

Damp

What should you do everytime you use a steamer?

Wipe down the outside of the glass with a high level disinfectant

A suction device is not recommended for:

Inflamed skin, Couperose skin, Super sensitive skin

When performing a galvanic desincrustation procedure, what is placed on the skins surface?

Alkaline-based electronegative solution

Does high frequency allow penetration of products into the skin?

No

You should not use a crockpot in place of a paraffin heater because:

It will not keep your wax heated at the proper temp

What is needed for strong healthy hair?

Vitamins, Minerals, Nutrients

Oil ducts or sebaceous glands that are attached to the follicle are responsible for:

Lubricating the skin and hair

Which of the following best describes threading:

Uses 100% cotton thread, Thread is twisted and rolled along the surface of the skin, Entwines the hair in the thread and lifts it out of the follicle

Post-waxing products include:

Products with antiseptics properties, Products with soothing properties,Hair-growth inhibitors

Leg waxing should not be done when clients have:

Phlebitis and varicose veins and diabetes

Which product is typically used to cleanse the skin prior to waxing?

Witch hazel

What is the most important factor when choosing a makeup line?

Quality

Water, steric acid, cetyl alcohol, mineral oil, propylene glycol, lanolin derivatives, and insoluble pigments are commonly included in which type of makeup?

Foundation

Foundation creates a(n) __ for the rest of the makeup application.

Even canvas

When applying mascara you should:

Use a disposable wand

Paraffin, beeswax, carnauba, and candelilla are:

Waxes that are commonly used in lipsticks

Which makeup brush has a firm , thin, angled bristle and is used on the brows or to apply eyeliner?

Angle brush

In terms of foundation, what is the first thing you must assess?

Your clients skin level

Which face shape is the widest at the temple and forehead, and tapes down to a curved chin?

Oval

You can improve the appearance of a receding chin line by:

Applying a lighter foundation on the chin

When a special occasion has subdued lighting, you should:

Apply more definition to the eyes, lips, and cheeks

Eyelashes should be placed:

On the lash line

Permanent makeup includes:

Brows, eyeliner, and lips

The skin serves as a protective barrier to:

Outside elements and microorganisms

Which of the following is a function of lipids?

Protect cells from dehydration

A condition characterized by a foul odor and caused by bacteria and yeast is called

Bromhidrosis