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  • Front
  • Back

WHO STATED THIS?



"A hero is he who best understands the society in which he lives, who knows the problems and aspirations of his people, who by his teachings and his labors, concretizes these problems and aspirations so crystallized into a clear pattern of action with definite goals. Rizal is still very much our hero because he crystallized for his generation as well as for most of the great problems of Philippines society"

RENATO CONSTANTINO (2011)

What greatly influenced Rizal to publish a book that would play a crucial role in the political history of our country?

Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe


Where did the meeting of writers was held?

PATERNO'S RESIDENCE

When did the meeting in the residence of Paterno happened?

1884

Who originally approved to contribute to the paper Rizal wanted to use as a medium to reveal the kind of society the Philippines had under the Spanish rule?

8 WRITERS



PEDRO PATERNO


ANTONIO PATERNO


MAXIMINO PATERNO



GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA


VALENTIN VENTURA


EDUARDO DE LETE



EVARISTO AGUIRRE


JULIO LLORENTE



When did Rizal write a letter stating that the plan did not materialized?

JANUARY 02, 1884

What were the reasons why the plan did materialize?

They were more interested in writing about women.



They preferred spending time into gambling and flirting with Spanish women.

Where did Rizal start writing NOLI?

MADRID

When did Rizal finish half of Noli?

MADRID

When did the Rizal start writing NOLI?

1884

After Madrid, where did Rizal continue writing the Noli?

PARIS, FRANCE

When did Rizal continue to write Noli in France?

1885

What was the progress of writing in writing Noli in Paris, France in the year of 1884?

3/4

Where did Rizal pen the last few chapters of Rizal?

BERLIN, GERMANY

When did Rizal pen the few last chapters of Noli in Berlin, Germany?

April-June 1886

When was the publication of Noli already prepared?

1887

When was the publication of Noli already prepared?

1887

Who was the friend of Rizal who was from San Miguel, Bulacan and helped him with his printing expenses for his novel Noli?

MAXIMO VIOLA

Where did Viola is born?

SAN MIGUEL, BULACAN

What chapter did Rizal delete in Noli to save printing expenses?

CHAPTER 25

What is the title of the deleted chapter in Noli Me Tangere?

CHAPTER 25: ELIAS AND SALOME

Some attests say that the novel was officially off the press on __________.

MARCH 29, 1887

Some attests say that the novel was officially off the press on __________.

MARCH 29, 1887

When did Rizal send a copy of Noli to Blumentritt?

MARCH 21, 19887

Where did Maximo Viola visit Rizal and ask him to accompany him for a tour?

BERLIN

Who was dubbed as THE SAVIOR OF NOLI?

MAXIMO VIOLA

What did Rizal give to Viola as a token of appreciation?

1. The gallery of proofs of the novel rolled around the pen used in writing the.



2. The very first copy of the novel with Rizal’s dedication which described Viola as the “first to read and appreciate [Rizal’s] work.

What did Rizal write as a dedication for the book he gave to Viola?

“first to read and appreciate [Rizal’s] work."

How many chapters do the Noli have?

63 CHAPTERS AND AN EPILOGUE

How old was Rizal when the Noli was published?

26

Where was Rizal attended to when he was writing Noli?

UNIBERCIDAD CENTRAL DE MADRID

What is Noli in Latin?

TOUCH ME NOT

What is the biblical connection meaning of the Latin phrase, “touch me not.”?

This phrase was spoken by Jesus to Mary Magdalene after he was resurrected, and was in fact recorded in John 20:17.



What is stated in John 20:17?

TOUCH ME NOT, FOR I AM NOT YET ASCENDED TO MY FATHER

Who is the main character in Noli?

CRISOSTOMO IBARRA

Who threw a party for IBARRA when he went back to San Diego after years studying in Europe?

CAPITAN TIAGO

Who is the fat franciscan priest who has been assigned to San Diego?

PADRE DAMASO

Who was the the young Dominican curate of Binondo who visited Rizal's party in Manila?

PADE SYBILA

Who was the lieutenant who attended Rizal's party?

Lieutenant Guevarra of Guardia Sibil

Who talked to Rizal and relate the miserable fate of his deceased father in San Diego?

Lieutenant Guevarra of Guardia Sibil

Whydid Don Rafael was unfairly accusedby San Diego and curated of being a heretic and filibuster?

Because of his non-participation in mass and confession.

Whydid Don Rafael was imprisoned?

Oneday, Don Rafael saw a Spanish tax collector and a weak boy fighting. In anattempt to defend the powerless boy, he had accidentally pushed and killed thebrutal Spaniard.

Where did Don Rafael died?

He died tragically in his cell.

AFTER the party, what did Crisostomo did?

Visited Maria Clara and went to San Diego to look for his father's grave.

Wheredid they transferred Don Rafael?

Chinese cemetery

Who ordered that his father’s corpse would be transferred?

PADRE DAMASO

Since it was raining and thecorpse was heavy, what did the the grave-digger did?

threwDon Rafael’s corpse into the river.

Angered by what Crisostomo learned, Ibarra suddenly attacked who?

PADRE SALVI


but he explained that it was Damaso who was the town’s parish priest at the time ofDon Rafael’s death.

WhenMaria Clara and her family arrived in San Diego, Ibarra gave to them?

picnic at the lake

Who was theboatman who was almost killed by a crocodile trapped in the fish cage?

ELIAS

Who were the people assaulted by Elias which became the reason why they pursued him the picnic but he was able to escape?

PADRE DAMASO


ALFEREZ

When did Ibarraand Maria Clara attended the morning mass?

On the day of San Diego fiesta

Who officiated the mass on the day of San Diego fiesta?

PADRE SALVI AND PADRE DAMASO

Who told Crisostomo that there is a plot to kill him during the ceremonyof the laying of the school’s cornerstone?

ELIAS

What did Rizal did after the inauguration where he was almost killed?

HE HOSTED A BANQUET

Whoattended the feast publicly attacked the dignity of Ibarra’s dead father?

PADRE DAMASO

What was the response of Ibarra to Damaso when he attacked the dignity of his father?

HE ALMOST KILLED DAMASO USING A KNIFE BUT MARIA CLARA STOPPED HIM.

What is the consequence of what Ibarra did to Damaso during his banquet?

HE WAS EXCOMMUNICATED AND HIS ENGAGEMENT WITH MARIA CLARA WAS BROKEN.

Why Ibarra wasincriminated and arrested?

One day, Ibarra’s enemies engineered a helpless attack on the station of the Guardia Civil, makingthe attackers believe that Ibarra was the brain of the uprising.

Who helped Ibarra escaped from prison?

ELIAS

How did Maria found out that his father isPadre Damaso?

After escaping, Elias and Ibarra discreetly stopped in Maria Clara's house, there she explained that she was blackmailed by PADRE SALVI to surrender Ibarra's letter which was used to incriminate him in exchange for the letters written by Dona Pia Alba, her dead mother.

Who blackmailed MARIA CLARA to surrender Ibarra's letter which was used to incriminate him in exchange for the letters written by Dona Pia Alba?

PADRE SALVI

How did Elias died?

He sacrificed himself by outsmarting the enemies that he is Rizal. He jumpedinto the water. The guards rained shots on him, all the while not knowing thatthey were aiming at the wrong man.

Who was the boy found by Elias in forest

THE ALTAR BOY BASILIO

What was Basilio doing the forest?

He was sobbing over the dead body of his mother, Sisa.

Whydid Sisa lost her mind?

1. Upon learning that her two sons, altar boys Crispin and Basilio, were missing from the convent.


2. Falsely accused of stealing from the convent, 3. Crispin had been tortured and killed by the wicked and crooked sacristan mayor.


4. Basilio had escaped and the death of his brother had been covered-up by Salvi.

Whas was accused to Basilio and Crispin?

STEALING FROM THE CONVENT

Who tortured and killed Crispin?

SACRISTAN MAYOR/ HEAD SEXTON

Who covered up the death of Crispin?

PADRE SALVI

Knowingthat he would eventually die, Elias instructed _____ to make a funeral pyre and burn hisand Sisa’s bodies to ashes?

BASILIO

What does novel’s epilogue narrates?

1. TIAGO BECAME ADDICTED TO OPIUM.


2. PADRE DAMASO WAS ASSIGNED TO A FAR PROVINCE AND WAS FOUND DEAD IN HIS BEDROOM ONE MORNING.


3. MARIA WHO THOUGHT IBARRA DIED IN THE RIVER EVEN WHEN IT WAS ELIAS ENTERED THE NUNNERY.


4. Padre Salvi left San Diego and became a chaplain of nunnery and regularly molested Maria Clara.


5. A PRETTY CRAZY WOMEN WAS SEEN SHOUTING AT THE TOP OF THE CONVENT CURSING HER FATE IN LIFE, IT WAS PRESUMED TO BE MARIA CLARA.

Who is the wealthy young mestizo who hasjust returned to the Philippines after seven years of studying inEurope?

CRISOSTOMO IBARRA

How many years Ibarra studied in Europe?

7 years

What is the characteristic of Crisostomo whom he got from his father Don Rafael?

IDEALISTIC

How did they label Don Rafael?

SUBVERSIVE AND HERETIC

Who was set up to be wed to Maria Clara?

Linares, a wealthy young man of Spanish descent.

What is the action of officially excluding someone from participation in the sacraments and services of the Christian Church?

EXCOMMUNICATION

How many years Padre Damaso lived with the Filipinos?

ALMOST TWO DECADES

Who is mastermindedthe death of Don Rafael Ibarra?

PADRE DAMASO

Who takes a more definiterevolutionary stand?

ELIAS

Who is the man on the run from the law---awandering insurgent---resentful of both the Spanish colonialgovernment and the Catholic Church?

ELIAS

Who is posthumously mentioned in the novel?

DON RAFAEL

What did Padre Damaso accused to Don Rafael?

SEDITION AND HERESY

What was the disease that caused the death of Don Rafael?

PNEUMONIA

Who is the young lad studying to be a church caretaker?

CRISPIN

What happens to Crispín that devastates Basilio?

Crispín is falsely accused of stealing from the church coffers and is taken away by the head sexton, leaving Basilio devastated.

Fearing for his life he, when the guardia sibil was finding him what did Basilio did?

He makes a mad dash (run) for the forest where he goes into hiding, living with kind family until Christmas Eve where he planned to return to his mother.

How did Sisa died?

OUT OF SHOCK (surpriseand sudden joy)

Who was impoverished and married to aviolent drunkard her sons were the only ray of sunshine in her life?

SISA

Who is the younger, more cunning Spanish priest who assumes control over Fr. Damaso’s post as friarcurate of San Diego; he is in many regards more dangerous that his precursor as he is a more cannystrategist who knows how to leverage the multiple dirty little secrets each of the members of San Diego’shigh society circle has?

PADRE SALVI

Who is the •wealthy Filipino socialite withties to high-ranking members of the Catholic Church?

KAPITAN TIAGO

What is the primaryconcern of Kapitan Tiago?

Toarrange a marriage between his daughter, Maria Clara, and a wealthy suitor froma powerful family.

Who is the nameless head of the Civil Guardin San Diego, of Spanish descent and is engaged in a bitter feud with Fr.Salví due to resentment towards thepriest's manipulative tactics?

THE ENSIGN

Who is the wife of the ensign?

DONYA CONSOLACION

Who is labelled as the a fiery, feisty,and foul-mouthed Filipina?

DONYA CONSOLACION

What did the ensign do that retaliate the conflict between him and Padre Salvi?

He imposes curfews that make it all but impossible for the citizens of San Diego to attend mass atthe proper schedule.

Who is known to be the feisty and domineeringwife of the Ensign and is known for her constant lecturingof her husband and their legendary fights?

DONYA CONSOLACION

Who is described as vulgar andexceedingly ugly, almost like a caricature, earning her the mocking nickname"The Muse of Civil Guard"?

DONYA CONSOLACION

How did they label DONYA CONSOLACION due to her physical appearance?

THE MUSE OF CIVIL GUARD

Who pretends to be unable to speak Tagalog, instead speaking poor Spanish,further emphasizing her pretentiousness and desire for social standing?

DONYA CONSOLACION

Who is the Spaniard posing as a doctor inthe Philippines and was originally a customs officer, hewas dismissed from his post and has no medical experience or wealth?

DOKTOR TIBURCIO DE ESPANADA

Who is the doctor of Maria Clara?

TIBURCIO

Who is the bold and ambitious Filipinamarried to the fraudulent doctor, Tiburcio de Espadaña. and well past her prime, she heavilyrelies on excessive makeup to mask her age and maintain the illusion of youth?

DONYA VICTORINA

What did Donya Victorina do as a manifestation of her fraudulent nature?

2. Includingarranging for Dr. Tiburcio to treat Maria Clara


2. Orchestrating a potential match between Maria Clara and Tiburcio's nephew, Linares.

Whose nephew is Linares?

DON TIBURCIO

Who is the morally upright man of Spanishdescent who holds both Crisostomo Ibarra and the late Don Rafael in highesteem, he is also the lieutenant of the Civil Guard?

LT. GUEVARA

He is one of the few who openlysupported the Ibarra’s and was vocal about his dislike of Fray Damaso’s control.

LT. GUEVARA

Whoinformed Crisostomo Ibarra of the fate of his father and how Fr. Damaso was involved in his death?

LT. GUEVARA

Who is the respectable young Spanish man who is also quite gifted and possesses a lawdegree?

LINARES

What degree Linares possesses?

LAW DEGREE

Who informs Crisostomo Ibarra aboutthe poor state of education in San Diego following the death of Ibarra'sfather?

The Schoolmaster

What did the friars do in the educational system?

1. They closelymonitored the school's curriculum.


2. They prohibit the teaching of Spanish.

Who represents the younger, lessreligiously influenced generation of leaders in San Diego and serves as thevice mayor?

DON FILIPO LINO

Who is the vice mayor of San Diego?

DON FILIPO LINO

Who opposes the extravagant spendingon numerous religious feast days, viewing it as wasteful and burdensome forcitizens who often go into debt to celebrate?

DON FILIPO LINO

Who is the priest serving in the Binondo district in the city of Manila, and serves as a foil to theotherwise largely corrupt Fray Dámaso?

PADRE SIBYLA

Who is the friar labelled as RATIONAL AND CALM?

FR. SIBYLA

Who is an adept and shrewd orator who takes obvious delight in antagonizing the pompous Fr. Dámaso atIbarra’s return party?

FR. SIBYLA

Who is the cemetery worker who exhumes DonRafael’s remains upon the insistence of Fr. Damaso and was moved by pity and laziness he dumps DonRafael’s body in the lake seeing it as a more fitting resting place for such arespected man?

THE GRAVEDIGGER

NOLI IN BRIEF (chronological)

1. C.I. went back to PH from Europe


2. A party was thrown for him by Kapitan Tiago in their house in Manila.


3. Padre Damaso belittled him but gentlemen Ibarra ignored it.


4. After he left, Lt. Guevara told him the experiences of his father in San Diego that he was wrongly accused. He told him also how he died.


5. He visited Maria Clara.


6. Visited his father's grave only to find out that it was dug and supposedly transferred in a Chinese Cemetery but the gravedigger threw it on the river.


7. Ibarra attacked Salvi but the friar explained that it was Damaso who was the town priest at that time.


8. Ibarra gave a picnic at the lake for the arrival of Maria Clara and her family.


9. Ibarra saved Elias.


10. San Diego Mass


11. Banquet hosted by Crisostomo


12. He was arrested


13. Elias helped him to escape from prison


14. They went to Maria Clara's house


15. They were seen by the Guardia civil and Elias was shot


16. Elias saw Basilio in the river sobbing over the dead body of his mother, Sisa.

What intends to depict the real conditions of the Filipino life under the Spanish rule?

NOLI ME TANGERE

Who is the recipient of Rizal's statement, "THE NOVEL IS THE FIRST IMPARTIAL AND BOLD ACCOUNT OF THE LIFE OF THE TAGALOGS"?

BLUMENTRITT

What symbolizes EMPOWERMENT AND FREEDOM?

THE SCHOOLHOUSE

What does the SCHOOLHOUSE symbolizes?

EMPOWERMENT AND FREEDOM

Who represents the opposite end of the spectrum of NOT HAVING EDUCATION and their suffering are subjected is due largely to their IGNORANT OVER DEPENDENCE ON THE CHURCH?

CRISPIN AND BASILIO

What symbolizes TINOLA AND BETEL NUT PARCELS?

PARTY-GOERS THAT ATTENDED CRISOSTOMO IBARRA'S WELCOMING PARTY:


1. Social Climbers


2. Sycophants


3. Hustlers


4. Intellectuals

What does Elias represent?

POLITICAL REFORMS ACHIEVED THROUGH BLOODY REVOLUTION

Who does Ibarra represents?

POLITICAL REFORMS ACHIEVED THROUGH CIVIL DISCUSSIONS

Who is the in-novel embodiment of the Philippine government during the Spanish colonial era?

TIAGO

What characteristics Kapitan Tiago represent?

POWERLESS AND SILENTLY ENDURING

Other than being an embodiment of the Philippine government during the Spanish era, what Tiago represents?

ALLIES (TUTA) OF SPANISH OFFICIALS AND FRIARS JUST TO PRESERVE WEALTH AND POLITICAL POSITION

Who symbolizes THE NATION OF THE PHILIPPINES UNDER SPANISH RULE?

MARIA CLARA

Who is the culture caricature and in-novel criticism of the novelist of the TYPICAL FILIPINO WOMEN OF THE AGE?

MARIA CLARA

How does Maria symbolize the nation of the Philippines under Spanish rule?

LIKE MARIA CLARA THE PHILIPPINES IS A NATION BORN FROM THE EXPLOITATION OF THE SPANISH COLONIAL GOVERNMENT AND THE INABILITY OF THE FILIPINO PEOPLE TO DEFEND ITS SOVEREIGNTY.

Who represents Maria Clara?

Leonor Rivera

What does Father Damaso represents?

He represents friars who are wicked but ironically respected friars.

What does Pilosopo Tasio represents?

HIS IDEAS WERE ADVANCED AND WISE BUT ARE PERCEIVED BY THE UNEDUCATED AS WEIRD AND LUNATIC.

Who is the characteristics who represent Pilosopo Tasio?

PACIANO

Who epitomizes a Filipino family oppressed by the Spanish authorities?

SISA AND HER SONS

Who represents ambitious Filipina who wanted to be classified as Spanish?

Doña Victorina

What do Victorina represents?

SOCIAL CLIMBER


COLONIAL MENTALITY

Who puts on heavy make up?

Doña Victorina

Who stands for incompetent and unqualified Spaniards who illegally practiced their supposed profession in the Philippines?

TIBURCIO

Who epitomizes the rich and at the same time virtuous and generous Filipino during the Spanish Era?

DON RAFAEL IBARRA

Who symbolizes a rich landlord with social conscience?

DON RAFAEL IBARRA

Who are the non-Filipini supporters of Noli Me Tangere?

FERDINAND BLUMENTRITT


DR. MIGUEL MORAYTA


FEDERICO FAURA

Who is Dr. Miguel Morayta?

STATESMAN


HISTORY PROFESSOR IN CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF MADRID

Who is the Jesuit professor who told the Noli's author that "EVERYTHING IN IT WAS THE TRUTH" but also foretold, "YOU MAY LOSE YOUR HEAD FOR IT"?

FEDERICO FAURA

What did PACIANO wrote to RIZAL about the NOLI ME TANGERE?

"STORM" was "THREATENING MAKILING"



"IT IS ONLY WAITING FOR TIME"


"IT SHOULD NOT SURPRISE THOSE WHO KNOW THAT THIS IS TIME FOR TYPHOONS".

Who summoned Rizal to the Malacañang Palace?

GOV. GEN. EMILIO TERRERO

Who was Rizal's bodyguard?

Lt. Jose Taviel De Andrade

Who requested an AD HOC COMMITTEE OF THE FACULTY OF UNIVERSITY OF SANTO TOMAS?

MANILA ARCHBISHOP PEDRO PAYO

What did PEDRO PAYO requested?

AD HOC COMMITTEE of the FACULTY OF UST

Who led the PERMANENT COMMISSION OF CENSORSHIP?

TONDO CURA SALVADOR FONT

What commission TONDO CURA SALVADOR FONT led?

PERMANENT COMMISSION OF CENSORSHIP (PCC)

Who wrote the newspaper article that resentfully attacked Noli?

VICENTE BARRANTES

Who labelled Noli as "ANTI-CATHOLIC, PROTESTANT, AND SOCIALISTIC"?

SPANISH CORTES

How did the SPANISH CORTES labelled NOLI?

ANTI-CATHOLIC


PROTESTANT


SOCIALISTIC

Who is the AUGUSTINIAN PRIEST who took great pains to write EIGHT ANTI-NOLI PAMPHLETS and was FORCIBLY SOLD TO CHURCH-GOERS?

JOSE RODRIGUEZ

Who defended NOLI against the 8 anti-Noli pamphlets of Jose Rodriguez?

VICENTE GARCIA

Who is Vicente Garcia?

FILIPINO THEOLOGIAN AND PRIEST who DEFENDED NOLI AGAINST JOSE RODRIGUEZ

What is the pen name of VICENTE GARCIA?

JUSTO

Who countered the claim that Noli's author was an IGNORANT MAN by saying that Rizal was a graduate of universities in Spain and was a recipient of scholastic honors?

DESIDERIO MAGALANG

What did JOSE RODRIGUEZ claim about NOLI?

Those who read the NOLI commit a mortal sin

Who answered the claim of JOSE RODRIGUEZ that readers of NOLI are mortal sinners?

VICENTE GARCIA "JUSTO" : a FILIPINO THEOLOGIAN and PRIEST

Who is the receiver of the letter of Rizal saying, "ENEMIES BURNED MY BOOKS, AND FRIENDS BOUGHT THEM FOR AS MUCH AS FIFTY PESOS"?

PASTOR ULLMER

If Rizal started writing NOLI ME TANGERE in Madrid, Spain (1884), when and where did he start writing the EL FILIBUSTERISMO?

OCTOBER 1887 in Calamba, Laguna

Where countries Rizal wrote NOLI?

MADRID, SPAIN (1884)


PARIS, FRANCE (1885)


BERLIN, GERMANY (1886-1887)

After revising the plot and some chapters in London, where did Rizal continue writing the EL FILI?

PARIS, FRANCE

When and where Rizal revised the plot and some chapters of the NOLI?

LONDON, UK (1888)

After Paris, where did Rizal move where the cost was cheaper and there were less distractions so he could focus on finishing the book?

BRUSSELS, BELGIUM

Where and when did he finish writing the EL FILI?

MARCH 29, 1891 in BIARRITZ, FRANCE

Rizal finished writing the EL FILI on March 29, 1891 in BIARRITZ, FRANCE, when and where it was published?

SEPTEMBER 1891 in GHENT, BELGIUM

Where countries Rizal wrote the EL FILI?

OCTOBER 1887 CALAMBA LAGUNA


1888 LONDON, UK


PARIS, FRANCE


BRUSSELS, BELGIUM


MARCH 29, 1891 BIARRITZ, FRANCE


SEPTEMBER, 1891 GHENT, BELGIUM

What were the reasons Rizal wrote the EL FILI?

1. RIZAL AND HIS FAMILY SUFFERINGS BECAUSE OF THE NOLI (THREATS AND OPPRESSION)



2. AGRARIAN TROUBLE IN CALAMBA, LAGUNA

Who is Jose Alejandrino?

Room mate of Rizal in Belgium

Who canvassed the printing press for EL FILI and delivered the proofs and revision to Fr. Meyer Van Loo?

JOSE ALEJANDRINO, his roommate in Belgium

Who was the receiver of the proofs and revisions in Ghent delivered by Jose Alejandrino?

F. Meyer Van Loo

What did Rizal give to Jose Alejandrino?

1. CORRECTED PROOFS


2. PEN USED IN DOING THE CORRECTIONSP


What happened to Jose Alejandrino?

He became a GENERAL in the PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION.

Who is the savior of EL FILI?

Valentin Ventura

Who is believed to be the first reader of EL FILI?

JOSE ALEJANDRINO

When Rizal wasn't able to find a financier, what did he do so that he could publish the EL FILI?

HE PLACED HIS PROPERTIES AS COLLATERAL.

Who was the receiver of the letter where Rizal stated that he would continue pawning his things so that he could publish EL FILI, but will stop the moment he won't already have a thing to pawn?

JOSE MARIA BASA

If Rizal deleted CHAPTER 25: ELIAS AND SALOME, what did he delete in EL FILI so that he could save expenses?

47 WHOLE PAGES FROM THE 279 PAGE

How many chapters Rizal was able to incorporate in his novel EL FILI?

38 chapters only compared to Noli which has 64 chapters

What did Rizal give to Valentin Ventura?

1. NOVEL'S ORIGINAL MANUSCRIPT


2. A PEN


3. AN AUTOGRAPHED BOOK

When did the PH government buy the EL FILI manuscript to Ventura amounting to 10,000?

1925

How much did the PH government buy the EL FILI manuscript on 1925?

10,000

What word did Rizal have to explain to BLUMENTRITT its meaning?

FILIBUSTER

When did Rizal first hear the term FILIBUSTER?

1872 (TRAGIC EXECUTION OF GOMBURZA)

When did the execution of GOMBURZA happen?

1872

What meaning the word filibuster had acquired by end of 19th century?

SUBVERSIVE

What did Rizal write in his dedication to his novel, EL FILI?

To the memory of the priest, DON MARIANO GOMEZ (85 years old), DON JOSE BURGOS (30 years old), and DON JACINTO ZAMORA (35 years old) executed in the Bagumbayan field on the 28th of February, 1872....

Rizal wrote that DON MARIANO GOMEZ died when he was 85 years old, however history says that the priest died on what age?

73

Rizal wrote that DON JOSE BURGOS died when he was 30 years old, however history says that the priest died on what age?

35

Rizal wrote that DON JACINTO ZAMORA died when he was 35 years old, however history says that the priest died on what age?

37

Rizal wrote that GOMBURZA was executed on FEBRUARY 28, 1892, however history says that they died on ______?

FEBRUARY 17, 1892

What is the FOREWORD of the Filibuster?

TO THE FILIPINO PEOPLE AND THEIR GOVERNMENT

Where did Rizal first send EL FILI?

HIS RESIDENCE IN HONGKONG TO BE SMUGGLED BY HIS FRIENDS TO THE PHILIPPINES

Who is the main character of EL FILI?

Simoun

Where did they try to kill CRISOSTOMO?

LAGUNA DE BAY

Where did CRISOSTOMO IBARRA go when they thought he was already dead upon the firing incident in LAGUNA DE BAY?

CUBA

Why Simoun become influential?

HE BECOME THE ADVISOR OF THE GOVERNOR GENERAL.

What were the plans of Simoun?

1. TAKE REVENGE AGAINST THE SPANISH OFFICIALS


2. RESCUE MARIA CLARA FROM THE CONVENT

Who were some of the recruits of SIMOUN?

BASILIO


KABESANG TALES

Where did Rizal plan on killing guests through a big explosion?

WEDDING RECEPTION OF PELAEZ AND PAULITA GOMEZ

What did he gift to PELAEZ and PAULITA GOMEZ?

A Kerosene Lamp with explosives

What message did he leave in the venue after hurriedly leaving?

YOU WILL DIE TONIGHT signed by JUAN CRISOSTOMO IBARRA

Who is the rejected lover of PAULITA GOMEZ who stopped the explosion?

ISAGANI

Who tried to turn the wick up of the kerosene lamp with explosives?

FATHER IRENE

Where did Rizal be able to find a shelter after the failed explosion?

FATHER FLORENTINO

Who was the priest SIMOUN confessed that he is IBARRA?

FATHER FLORENTINO

What is the ending of EL FILI?

Fr. FLORENTINO threw Simoun's treasures into the sea so that they could not be used by the greedy.

Who is the character Rizal said to be regretted killing?

ELIAS instead of IBARRA

What Basilio did so that he could live and study?

Work as a servant to Kapitan Tiago

Who is the lover of Basilio?

JULI

Who is Basilio's friend and is described as POET, TALLER, AND MORE ROBUST than Basilio but is younger?

ISAGANI

Who is the father of ISAGANI but is known as his nephew?

FR. FLORENTINO

Who supplied Tiago with the substance?

Fr. Irene

Who is inspired by his ideals for his country but at crucial moments, he unconsciously forgets those ideals for selfish reasons?

ISAGANI

Who takes ownership of IBARRAS' vast estate?

KAPITAN TIAGO

Why did Tiago die?

Out of school upong hearing Basilio's arrest and Padre Irene embellished stories of violent revolt

Who was the contractor that was tasked by the Captain-General to develop the students association's proposal for an academy for the teaching of Spanish?

DON CUSTODIO DE SALAZAR y SANCHEZ DE MONTEREDONDO

How many years MARIA CLARA received physical and spiritual abuse from the convent?

13 years

Who represents the friar-dominated Filipino culture?

MARIA CLARA

In NOLI, Maria Clara symbolizes the nation of the Philippines, what does she symbolize in EL FILI?

FRIAR-DOMINATED FILIPINO CULTURE

What is the real name of KABESANG TALES?

TELESFORO JUAN de DIOS

Where did TELESFERO JUAN DE DIOS become a cabeza de barangay?

BARIO SAGPANG IN TIANI

What does KABESANG TALES plant?

SUGARCANE

Who took Tales farm?

DOMINICAN

Who is the son of Tales?

TANO

Who joined the BANDITS and became the FIERCEST COMMANDER?

TALES

What was the reason why TANDANG SELO joined the BANDIT?

death of JULI

Who embodied those who join the bandits for personal revenge after suffering from the maltreatment caused by the friars?

TANDENG SELO

What is the full name of JULI?

JULIANA DE DIOS

Who was petitioned by Juli to pay for his father's ransom and worked for her as an exchange?

HERMANA PENCHANG

Who was the Padre approached by Juli when Basilio was sent to prison?

PADRE CAMORRA

How did Juli died?

Fr. Camorra tried to rape her when he when there to ask for help when Basilio was sent to Prison. But, she jumped to her death from the church,'s tower.

What does JULI represents?

LOVE FOR HONOR AND CHASTITY

Who almost raped Juli?

Fr. Camorra

Who is a part of the PH society who does not have a SENSE OF NATIONALISM or SOCIAL CONSCIENCE?

PLACIDO PENITENTE

Who is PLACIDO PENITENTE?

A young student who desires to go abroad for a better life. But he was scared and undecided whether to join Simoun's revolution or not.

What is more serious, less humourous, and bitter novel of Rizal?

EL FILI

The cruelty and exploitation of the colonizers were depicted in Noli. What was depicted in EL FILI?

UPRISING AND AWAKENING

Who expressed that EL FILI is more superior than NOLI?

FERDINAND BLUMENTRITT


GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA

El FILI was written for the right of _____?

TAGALOGS

Who said that NOLI is more superior than EL FILI?

MARCELO H. DEL PILAR

Rizal, through Simoun, realized that it is only through _______ that Filipinos will be eased of their miseries under the colonizers.

INDEPENDENCE

Rizal became _____ when he realized reforms will no longer be granted by Spain.

SEPARATIST

What Rizal would never subscribe?

USELESS SPILLING OF BLOOD