• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/21

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Putting Asunder

First report recommending irretrievable breakdown rather than retention of matrimonial offences

Reform of the Grounds of Divorce - The Field of Choice

Implemented irretrievable breakdown on basis of one of five facts

S 11 Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013

Facts for irretrievable breakdown extended to same sex couples

Buffery v Buffery

Demonstrating irretrievable breakdown and basing it on one of facts are two separate questions, no requirement that fact relied upon caused irretrievable breakdown

Butterworth v Butterworth

Divorce petition has certain due process implications: respondent entitled to defend + know allegation, petitioner must satisfy truth of allegation to court

Bhaji

Divorce will not be allowed if false/fraudulent facts used, or on factors contrived between parties

Dennis v Dennis

Adultery only applies to heterosexual relationships

Cleary v Cleary

Intolerability does not have to be caused by adultery, wife had affair but they 'tried again', still intolerable

Livingstone Stallard

Original test was whether any right-thinking member of public would conclude that respondent acted in way that petitioner cannot reasonably be expected to live with them

May LJ, Buffery

'The gravity of the conduct complained of is itself immaterial'

Lord Wilson, Owens v Owens: (a) what respondent did, (b) effect behaviour had on petitioner in light of their personality/disposition/circumstances, (c) make evaluation whether petitioner continuing to live with respondent would be unreasonable

Modern test for behaviour

Katz

Mentally ill husband, not to blame but still behaviour

Thurlow

Terminally ill wife, hard burden to prove this is behaviour

Quoraishi

Not desertion where there is just cause, wife left after husband had second polygamous marriage

Le Brocq

Communal activities negative separation, wife continued to cook for both parties

Mouncer

Separate bedrooms but shared meals, shared domestic chores, did it for children but court needed cleaner division

Fuller

Wife moved in with new partner but allowed supposedly terminally ill husband to live with them so she could care for him, paid rent so exception to general rule

Santos

Parties had always lived apart so difficult to determine when they had started living apart, court took more holistic approach focussing on mind of petitioner as to whether they regarded marriage as subsisting

S 5 MCA

Grave financial hardship defence

Le Marchant

Hardship must arise from divorce, not breakdown

S 44(1) Civil Partnerships Act 2004

Civil partnership equivalent of divorce