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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Support, protection of soft tissue, mineral storage, and blood formation are functions of the_____ system
Skeletal
Lungs are to the respiratory system as the spleen is to the ____system.
Lymphatic and cardiovascular
The maintenance of a constant and optimal internal environment in an organism is termed .
Hemostasis
When body temp rises, a center in the brain initiates phsyiological changes to decrease the body temperature. This is an example of:
Negative feedback
Which of the following structures is lateral to the nose?
Eyes and ears
A cut that passes parallel through the long axis of the body and divides the body into equal left and right halves is known as
Midsagittal section
Anatomy is to structure as physiology is to
Function
A person laying flat looking at ceiling is in a ____position
Supine
the cells DNA is located in the ?
Nucleus
During this phase of cell division, the chromosomes uncoil, the nuclear membrane forms, and cytokinesis may occur.
Telophase
This conisists of a network of intercellular membranes with attached ribosomes
rough endoplasmin reticulum
during this phase of cell division the chromosones uncoil, the neculer membrane forms and the cytokinesis may occur.
telophase
name the membrane transport mechanisims that are passive processes
diffusion, facilitated diffusion and osmosis
osmotic pressure differs from hydrostatic pressure becuase the osmotic pressure of a soloution in an indication of the force of water movement resulting from:
the solute concentration
during mitosis, two daughter cells form, each of whice has
the same number of chromosomes as the original cell
analysis of a tissue sample indicates that it contains abundant filaments composed of the protien myosin and the actin microfilaments. This tissue is probably:
muscle tissue
functions of the integumentary system include:
protection of underlying tissue
excretion of salts and waste storage of nutrients
and?
maintenanace of body temp
a person who is albino lacks the ability to produce
melanin
the layer of skin that contains the blood vessels and nerves closet to the surface of the skin is the __________ layer
papillary
nail production occurs at the nail
root
when an individual with fair skin blushes, why does their skin turn red?
the blood supply to the skin increases
wrinkles and sagging skin in older people are the results of
thinning of the epidermis and the decline of protein elastin
the cervix is located in the ________ region
cervical
cell membranes are said to be _________ because they allow some substances to pass, but not others.
selectively premeable
cellular reproduction of somatic cells is known as
mitosis
the substance called cerumen is commonly known as
ear wax
true or false:
dark skined individuals actually have greater numbers of melanocytes
false
why is SQ injection with a hypodermic needle a useful method of administering drugs?
SQ is highly vascular, and contains no major organs. The chance of tissue damage is reduced.
facilitated diffusion is
passive
does not extend ATP
has a concentration gradient
active transport is
active
extends ATP
has NO concentration gradient
the substance called cerumen is commonly known as
ear wax
true or false:
dark skined individuals actually have greater numbers of melanocytes
false
why is SQ injection with a hypodermic needle a useful method of administering drugs?
SQ is highly vascular, and contains no major organs. The chance of tissue damage is reduced.
facilitated diffusion is
passive
does not extend ATP
has a concentration gradient
active transport is
active
extends ATP
has NO concentration gradient