Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
|
What are Aristotle's seven virtues, and what two categories did he separate them into? |
Intellectual Virtues: Wisdom, Intelligence, Prudence. Moral Virtues: Courage, Temperance, Justice, Generosity |
There are three in one category and four in the other |
|
|
What are the four types of relativism? (Come up with explanations of each, and explain what relativism does) |
Objectivism/Absolutism, Subjective Relativism, Cultural Relativism, Emotism |
|
|
|
What are Jeremy Bentham's seven factors of happiness that are used to perform hedonistic calculus? (Explain this method. Also, come up with two scenarios and score them using this method) |
Intensity, Duration, Certainty, Nearness, Fruitfulness, Purity, Extent |
|
|
|
What are the five main flaws of Cultural Relativism? (Explain) |
No criticism/Praise of other cultures, Majority rule, Is it professed or actual? What is a majority? Can tolerance be a universal moral value? |
|
|
|
What was Jeremy Bentham know as? What type of philosopher was he? Why did he come up with this theory |
The Father of Modern Utilitarianism. He was classified as an Act Utilitarian. Because in his society there was extreme poverty and riches and some people could not even participate in happiness, he used this theory to push for social and legal reform |
|
