Eukaryotic Cell Sprint 2

Front 1

Cell surface membrane structure

Back 1

made up of phospholipid bilayer and glycoproteins

Front 2

Cell surface membrane function

Back 2

regulates movement of substances in and out of cell, contain receptor muscles to allow response to chemicals e.g hormones

Front 3

Nucleus function

Back 3

Contains dna and controls the cell

Front 4

Mitochondria structure

Back 4

Double membrane bound organelle, inner membrane folded onto cristae that increases SA, contains jelly like matrix with respiratory enzymes

Front 5

Mitochondria function

Back 5

Produce ATP in aerobic respiration

Front 6

Chloroplasts structure

Back 6

Double membrane bound organelle, composed of grana, stoma and thylakoid discs

Front 7

Chloroplasts function

Back 7

Capture light energy for photosynthesis

Front 8

Golgi apparatus function

Back 8

Modify and package proteins produced by RER or SER

Front 9

Lysosomes structure

Back 9

Vesicles produced by golgi containing lysozymes

Front 10

Lysozymes

Back 10

Hydrolytic/ digestive enzymes

Front 11

Lysosomes function

Back 11

Breakdown/digest large molecules,as well as viruses and bacteria

Front 12

Ribosomes structure

Back 12

Made from RNA and protein composed of two subunits

Front 13

Ribosomes function

Back 13

decoding messages and forming peptide bonds in protein synthesis

Front 14

RER

Back 14

transport and produce proteins

Front 15

SER

Back 15

transport and synthesise lipids

Front 16

Cell wall

Back 16

provide strength rigidity to withstand pressure

Front 17

Vacuole

Back 17

Contain cell sap a weak solution of sugar and salt

Front 18

Algal cells structure

Back 18

contain flagella contains chloroplasts for photosynthesis cell wall is made of cellulose

Front 19

Fungal cells structure

Back 19

multicellular and unicellular cell wall made up of chitin no chloroplast made up of long thin strands called hyphae increasing their surface area for absorption of water and ions