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29 Cards in this Set

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If copper is stressed to just below its ultimate tensile strength, is all the deformation plastic is all the deformation elastic or is the deformation both plastic and elastic.

Deformation before yield point is elastic and deformation after yield point is plastic the sum of the two will be the stress in this case.

If a Metals subjected to a stress of 2E/1000 during a tensile test has it undergone any plastic deformation? (E =Young’s modulus)

2E/1000~ .002 strain on stress strain graph. most metals begin to deform plastically but some may yeild before this point

Is it true that Necking occurs in metals that are subjected to a stress-strain test in which true stress is plotted against true strain?

Necking is real and observable and occurs in metals subject to a stress strain test weather or not true stress is plotted against true strain.

Is the hardness exponent of some steels is equal to 0.15?

Hardness exponent is not a term, HARDENING exponent is though.

Is it correct that if material A has a higher stiffness than material B, material A must also have a higher proportional limit than material B?

Where a materials yields is not related to its stiffness.




Stiffness: Initial Slope on stress strain graph


Yeild: length of linear portion of graph (elastic deformation portion)

When materials are subjected to a tensile stress is the lateral strain is always negative?

Some materials grow in diameter as they increase in length aka have a negative Poisson’s ratio. look at auxetic foam

When metals are subjected to a tensile stress is the lateral strain is always positive?

Metals all have a positive Poisson’s ratio. When length is increased by tensile stress the lateral strain is negative or the diameter is decreased.

When materials are subjected to a tensile strain, is the lateral strain is always negative?

tensile strain is change in length. lateral strain is change in diameter. You need tensile stress to create a lateral strain which may be positive or negative
When metals are subjected to a tensile stress, is the strain is always proportional to the magnitude of the stress?
True in ELASTIC CASES
When materials are subjected to a compressive stress, the Young’s Modulus is always positive.
YES Youngs Modulus Always Positive

Which recrystallization temperature is higher the recrystallization temperatureof brass or the recrystallization temperature of copper

Pure metals recrystallize faster than alloys so recrystallization temperature of brass is higher because it is an alloy

Which is lower, the recrystallization temperature of bronze or the recrystallization temperature of copper.

Pure metals recrystallize faster than alloys so recrystallization temperature of copper is lower because it is a pure metal

Can Recrystallization occur at room temperature?

Yes, recrystallization can occur at room temperature such as metals that have a low melting point.

When a cold worked material is annealed. Is the microstructure at time t2 coarser than the microstructure at time t1? if t2 > t1.

annealing is reheating the material and in recrystallization the grains to re form in a finer and more equal orientation than in recovery

Is the planar density of the close-packed planes in iron at room temperature is greater than the planar density of (1 -1 0) iniron at room temperature?




Is the planar density of the close-packed planes in iron at room temperature is less than the planar density of (1 -1 0) in iron atroom temperature?

Iron at room temperature is BCC, and therefore has no close-packed planes.

Is the planar density of (111) in iron at room temperature is greater than the planar density of (110)in iron at roomtemperature?




Is the planar density of (111) in iron at room temperature is greater than the planar density of (1 1 0) in iron at roomtemperature?

In a cubic crystal, planes (110) and 1 10 are in the same family, and are equivalent.()

The planar density of (111) in iron at room temperature is less than the planar density of (1 1 0) in iron at roomtemperature.

correct.

sketch the (110) plane.

 

sketch the (111) plane.

Does the atom in the middle of the unit cell in BCC structure lie on the (111) plane?

the (111) plane in diagram can be constructed by taking the (110)plane, maintaining the intercepts with the x- and y- axes, and tilting it back so that itintersects the z-axis.When the (110) plane is tilted in the way, it will no longer pass through the center of theunit cell, and so the atom at the middle of the unit cell cannot lie on the (111) plane.

Is the Burgers vector of an edge dislocation is normal to the dislocation line and normal to the slip plane?

The Burgers vector of an edge dislocation lies normal to the dislocation line and lies parallel to the slip plane.

Is the Burgers vector of a screw dislocation is normal to the dislocation line and parallel to the slip plane?

The Burgers vector of a screw dislocation is parallel to the dislocation line.

When a screw dislocation enables slip in a single crystal, does the dislocation line remains in the slip plane.

YES!

Do BCC crystals not contain dislocations?

All crystals have dilsocations

Do fine-grained samples of γ-iron contain fewer dislocations than coarse-grained samples of γ-iron?

The grain size does not affect the number of dislocations.




The grain size affects the mobility of dislocations.

When x-ray diffraction patterns of Cu and Al are collected under identical conditions, are the reflection from {100} in Cuis more intense than the reflection from {111} in Al?

Cu and Al are FCC metals.




h,k,l must be all even or all odd to have any intensity. So Al will have reflection while Cu wont.

Is it true that if element A has the same atomic radius as element B at room temperature, then the solubility of A in B is the sameas the solubility of B in A at room temperature?

radius is not the only factor to solubility

Will stacking faults in HCP crystals change the structure locally to BCC?

Stacking faults in HCP crystals change the structure locally to FCC not BCC.

Is the activation energy for vacancy creation in a solid is an increasing function of temperature?

concentration of vacancies depends on temperature not activation energy for vacancy creation.