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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why would a Dr. prescribe Eloctroconvulsive Therapy?
One of the most effective treatments for severe depression.
Also used to treat disorders such as mania and schizophrenia when other treatments have failed.
What are the three medications given to prepare a patient for ECT?
Atropine to dry secretions
An anesthetic for sedation
A muscle relaxant
What are the SE of ECT?
Confusion
disorientation
short term memory loss
What are the nursing responsibilities in preparation for an ECT procedure?
inform patient abut potential temporary memory loss and confussion; Keep NPO after midnight for early morning procedure (6-8 hrs); Have pt. void; remove dentures, glasses, hairpins, hearing aids, contact lenses, jewelry; get signed concent; explain to pt a bite block will be inserted; insert IV and provide O2 by nasal cannula.
What are the nursing responsibilities after an ECT procedure?
Take vital signs frequently; observe reaction of patient and stay with them for at least 12 hrs.; orient patient; assit them to get up; advise family to provide assistance and report problems.
Describe what ECT is?
The brief passage of an electrical current through the brain, producing a generalized seizure.
What are the expected outcomes of an ECT procedure?
Preparation for the ECT goes as planned.
Pt. has normal vital signs after the procedure
Patient shows few or no ill effect of ECT.
Describe how the ECT is preformed/conducted.
Medications are used to relax pt.
Electrodes applied to head which deliver an electrical current to the brain causing seizure.
Procedure is repeated 2-3 times per week for an aprox. total of 6-12 treatments
Describe some of the complications involved with ECT.
Headache
Nausea
Muscle pain
Memory loss (some pts)