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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nondurable Goods

Generally last less than three years under normal usage.


Examples: food, writing paper, and clothes

Land

the “gifts of nature”. This includes fertile soil, mineral deposits, fields, climate, and anything else that can’t be produced by mankind.

Paradox of Value

diamonds vs water. Water is a requirement, diamonds are a luxury. When something is scarce it doesn’t always mean it's a need. Diamonds are scarce but people need water.

Four Factors of Production

1) Land 2) Capital - Goods & Financial 3) Labor 4) Entrepreneurs

Economic Products

An activity carried out under the control and responsibility of an institutional unit that uses inputs of labour, capital, and goods and services to produce outputs of goods or services.

Wealth of a Nation

accumulation of products/goods that are tangible, scarce, useful, and transferable.

Division of Labor

takes place when work is arranged so that individual workers do fewer tasks than before.

Opportunity Cost

what we give up in place of something else is the opportunity cost.

Production Possibilities Frontier

A curve depicting all maximum output possibilities for two or more goods given a set of inputs (resources, labor, etc.)

Capital Goods

tools, equipment, machinery, and factories.