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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Schizophreniform Disorder
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2/5 criteria for Schizophrenia for 1-6 months
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Schizoaffective Disorder
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1. Meet criteria for major depressive episode, manic episode, mixed episode (also with criteria for schizophrenia)
2. delusions/hallucinations 2+ weeks in absence of mood disorder 3. mood symptoms for big part of psychotic illness 4. not due to general medical conditions or drugs |
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Brief Psychotic Disorder
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2/5 criteria for schizophrenia 1 day-1 month (sometimes in response to stress)
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Delusional Disorder
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1. Nonbizarre delusions for >1 month
2. not meet criteria for schizophrenia 3. functioning not significantly impaired |
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Shared Psychotic Disorder
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Pt develops the same delusional symptoms as someone he/she is in a close relationship
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Schizophrenia
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2/5 for >6 months OR bizarre delusions/ commentary hallucinations/more than one voice
1. Delusions 2. Hallucinations 3. Disorganized speech 4. Grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior 5. Negative symptoms (flattened affect) |
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Negative symptoms of Schizophrenia
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5 A's
1. Anhedonia 2. Affect (flat) 3. Alogia 4. Avolition 5. Attention (poor) |
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Subtypes of Schizophrenia
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1. Paranoid type
2. Disorganized type 3. Catatonic type 4. Undifferentiated type 5. Residual type |
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Major Depressive Episode
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5/9 symptoms for > 2 wk period (including depressed mood or anhedonia)
1. depressed mood 2. anhedonia 3. change in appetite/weight 4. worthlessness/guilt 5. change in sleep 6. diminished concentration 7. psychomotor agitation/retardation 8. fatigue 9. recurrent thoughts of death/suicide |
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Manic Episode
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1. Period of abnormally elevated, expansive, irritable mood lasting 7+ days
2. Impairment in social/occupational functioning 3. Can have psychotic features 4. 3/7 or 4/7 symptoms if irritable -Distractibility -Insomnia -Grandiosity -Flight of ideas -Activity/agitation (increase in goal-directed) -Speech (pressured) -Thoughtlessness (pleasurable activities) |
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Hypomanic episode
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1. Period of abnormally elevated, expansive, irritable mood lasting 4+ days.
2. No impairment in social/occupational functioning 3. No psychotic features 4. 3/7 or 4/7 symptoms if irritable |
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Major Depressive Disorder
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1. 1+ major depressive episode
2. No hx of manic or hypomanic episode |
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Bereavement
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-No suicidal thoughts are rare
-symptoms < 2 months -mild cognitive disorder lasts < 1 year |
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Bipolar I Disorder
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1. Occurrence of 1+ manic or mixed episode (no depressive episode necessary)
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Bipolar II Disorder
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1. Hx of 1+ major depressive episodes
2. Hx of 1+ hypomanic NO Hx of manic episode |
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Dysthymic Disorder
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1. Depressed mood most days 2+ years (1 in adolescents)
2. 2/6 of following - Poor concentration/decision making - Hopelessness - Abnormal appetite - Abnormal sleep - Fatigue - Low self-esteem 3. During the 2 years: no more than 2 months without symptoms, no manic/hypomanic/depressed symptoms |
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Cyclothymic Disorder
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1. Hypomanic periods and depressive periods for 2+ years
2. Never symptom free for >2 months during 2 years 3. No hx of major depressive or manic episode |
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Minor depressive disorders
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1. 2-4/9 of depressive symptoms
2. euthymic periods (unlike dysthymic disorder) 3. associated with significant functional impairment |
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Subtypes of MDD
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1. Melancholic
2. Atypical 3. Catatonic 4. Psychotic |
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Panic Attack
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1. Peak within 10 minutes, last < 25 minutes
2. 4+ symptoms: PANICS (Palpitations, Abdominal distress, Numbness, Nausea, Intense fear of death, Choking, Chills, Chest pain, Sweating, Shaking, SOB) |
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Panic Disorder
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1+ panic attack with at least one followed by 1+ month of:
-persistent concern about attacks -worries about implications -change in behavior) |
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Agoraphobia
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Fear of being alone in public places
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Specific Phobia
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Symptoms lasting >6 months if under 18
1. Persistent excessive fear brought on by social setting in which pt might be embarrassed or humiliated 2. recognition that fear is excessive 3. situation avoided |
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Social Phobia
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Symptoms lasting >6 months if under 18
1. Persistent excessive fear brought on by social setting in which pt might be embarrassed or humiliated 2. recognition that fear is excessive 3. situation avoided |
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Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
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1. Obsessions: recurrent intrusive thoughts, attempts to suppress, ego-dystonic
2. Compulsions: repeititive behaviors aimed at reducing distress, egodystonic, time consuming, |
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PTSD
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Symptoms occuring anytime after evetn and lasting >1 month
1. witnessed or experienced traumatic event that was potentially harmful or fatal 2. Persistent reexperiencing 3. Avoidance of stimuli 4. Numbing of responsiveness (detachment, estrangement) 5. Hyperarousal (difficulty sleeping, etc) |
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Acute Stress Disorder
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1. Experience major traumatic event
2. symptoms within 1 month of trauma 3. Symptoms last < 1 year 4. Symptoms similar to PTSD |
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
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1. Excessive Anxiety and worry about daily events and activities for 6+ months
2. 3/6 symptoms -restlessness -fatigue -difficulty concentrating -irritability -muscle tension -sleep disturbance |
