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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938?
Said that drugs had to be safe
What was the Kefauver-Harris Drug Amendment?
Said that drugs also had to be effective
What is DESI?
Drug Efficacy Study Implementation - Took all drugs between 1938 and 1962 to see if they were effective
What are the 3 major sections of the package insert?
Highlights of Prescribing Information - When it was approved, what it is used for, indications/usage, dosage form, adverse reactions
Full Prescribing Information Table of contents - Indexes info
Full Prescribing Information - Details on studies and citations
Who oversees OTC drugs?
The Federal Trade Commission
Prescription drugs are under the FDA
What was the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938?
Said that drugs had to be safe
What was the Kefauver-Harris Drug Amendment?
Said that drugs also had to be effective
What is DESI?
Drug Efficacy Study Implementation - Took all drugs between 1938 and 1962 to see if they were effective
What are the 3 major sections of the package insert?
Highlights of Prescribing Information - When it was approved, what it is used for, indications/usage, dosage form, adverse reactions
Full Prescribing Information Table of contents - Indexes info
Full Prescribing Information - Details on studies and citations
Who oversees OTC drugs?
The Federal Trade Commission
Prescription drugs are under the FDA
What is the DDMAC and what is their mission?
Division of drug marketing, advertising and communication

To protect the public health by assuring prescription drug information is truthful, balanced and accurately communicated
What are some of their activities?
They review prescription drug advertising and promotional labeling to ensure that the information contained within is not false or misleading

Provide written comments to pharmaceutical sponsors on proposed promotional material

Review complaints about promotional violations

Initiate enforcement actions on promotional materials of various closely related products to ensure regulation is applied equitably.
What are 3 types of Prescription drug ads?
Product Claim Ad
Reminder Ad
Help-seeking ad
Describe a product claim ad.
Names drug
Names the condition treated
Discusses benefits and risks
Brand and Generic name must be there
Needs to say prescription only and state FDA use and risks
Describe a reminder ad.
Names the drug
Does not name the condition
Assumes the audience knows the drug
Doesnt contain risk info
Not permitted for drugs with a boxed warning in the FDA labeling
Describe a help seeking ad.
Describes a disease or condition but does not recommend or suggest specific drugs
May include a pharmaceutical manufacturer name

May include contact phone number
Describe the requirements for Drug Ads.
Fair balance of risks vs benefits
Is there a requirement for prior approval of an ad?
No
What is the FDA's response to Ads with violations?
They communicate the violation with the drug company and tell them to stop using the ad
Ask them to fix it
Enforcement letters issued by the DDMAC are posted on the FDA website (warning letters)
They can take the company to court to enforce the ban of specific activities or seize supplies of the drug
What are some potential violations that can occur?
Claim efficacy that is not FDA approved or no evidence
Misrepresent data from studies
Overstate the drug's benefits
Suggest efficacy or safety in certain populations without evidence or leave out or downplay risk info
Lack fair balance
Do not include the prescribing information