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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Testes

elongated gonads lie dorsal to the liver

Mesorchium

mesentary which supports the testes

Efferent ductules

within mesorchium are strand-like structures



probably too small to see

Archinephric duct ♀

in a mature male these ducts are tightly wounded and embedded on the ventral surface of the kidney



sperm take this route from the testes

Seminal vesicle

at the end of the archinephric duct


straightens out (not tightly convoluted)

Sperm sac

pair of small sacs created by invaginations of the seminal vesicle that recieves sperm and seminal secretions from the seminal vesicle

Urogenital sinus

the left and the right side of the sperm sac join together to form this sinus

Urogenital papilla

inbetween the urogenital sinus



used to pass urine and sperm

Urogenital pore

opening at the end of the urogenital papilla

Cloaca ♀

a chamber at the end of the digestive, urinary, and reproductive tracts where they exit

Claspers

inserts into cloaca and oviduct of female during copulation

Siphon sacs

an elongated tube that lies on the ventral surface of the pelvic fin that is associated with the claspers



expels fluid that contributes to seminal fluid

Ovaries ♀

cream colored organs dorsal to liver on both sides



moves into body cavity and into the oviducts when ready for fertilization

Oviducts ♀

dorsal and lateral along body cavity

Ostium tubae ♀

on the posterior side of the falciform ligament



hard to find on immature females

Shell (or nidamental) gland ♀

slight swell found dorsal and anterior to the ovary


secretes a thin membrane around eggs while they move through oviduct



location of fertilization

Urinary papilla ♀

on either side of the cloaca

Uterus ♀

second enlargement occurring posteriorly from the shell gland

Mesotubarium ♀

mesentery that supports the oviduct

Yolk sac ♀

found within the uterus

Ovoviviparous ♀


embryo develops inside egg that is retained inside the mother until the egg is ready to be hatched