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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the pathophys of CF? What age for presentation? Three main symptoms? How to diagnose? What are the two treatments? |
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CF: Autosomal dominant or recessive? Is it common lethal? What is the common mutation? What is CFTR? |
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What is the pathophys of CF? From defective chloride secretion to infection, inflammation, and tissue destruction? |
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What are the clinical manifestations of CF?
What type of lung disease? Pancreas? Sweat? Liver? Infants? Fertility? |
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What are the clinical symptoms of CF?
Lungs, GI tract, water
What are three tests to do? (fluid, lungs, genes) |
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How do you manage CF? Lungs, infections, pancreas, genes? |
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Can cysts be benign or malignant? What is the most common benign? Which general type is commonly benign and which type of commonly malignant? |
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What are the two types of benign cysts?
What are the four types of cystic neoplasms?
Which sex are these cystic neoplasms more common in? |
Again, serous has low malignant potential
95% in middle aged females
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How do you diagnose cysts? What do you do first?
What is a tumor marker for mucinous cystic neoplasms? What do you use for intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms? |
ERCP = scope through the mouth and stomach => ultrasound probe on pancreas while in stomach Can also send needle into cyst and draw out fluid for analysis with this procedure |
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What is the origin of the vast majority of adenocarcinomas?
What are the two most common presentations?
Is prognosis good or bad? |
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90% of pancreatic cancer is where?
10% are what type? |
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Draw the profession of pancreatic IEN to carcinoma. |
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What is this? |
Adenocarcinoma (ductal) in the tail of the pancreas (cancer is on the right).
Spleen on far right |
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What are some risk factors for pancreatic cancer? |
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What are three clinical features of pancreatic adenocarcinoma?
What lab test can you use?
What three imaging techniques? |
Painless jaundice |
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What do you see? Pancreatic mass center left. |
Pancreatic mass center left. Also see dilated ductal system in liver |
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Where are most pancreatic cancers located? Why is this a good thing? |
If in tail or body, won't know until its big enough to cause pain.
If in head => painless jaundice => can catch it early. |
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What percent have metastatic disease on presentation? What percent have advanced local disease?
Do chemo and radiation work? |
Only 20% of people have a chance of cure, of those only 10% can actually be cured. |
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What are the two surgical options for cure?
What are three options for palliation? (relief of obstructions) |
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Is this tumor or chronic pancreatitis? |
Both |
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D |
