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64 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Offender should be punished because they deserve it |
Retribution |
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It is a punishment in the form of group vengeance |
Expiation or atonement |
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Punishment gives lesson to the offender by showing to others what will happen to them if they violated lae |
Deterrence |
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The public will be protected if the offender hs been held in....were he cannot harm others especially public |
Incapacitation and protection |
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Establishment of the usefulness and responsibility of the offender |
Reformation or Rehabilitation |
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2 forms of correction |
Institution-Based correction Non-institutional based correction |
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General function of correction in relation to CJS |
To maintain the institutions To protect law abiding members of society To reform offenders To deter crimes |
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Process of re orientation of criminal offender. Concerned with custodysupervision and rehabilitation |
Correction |
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Warrant issue by a court bearing seal and signature of judge directing the prison authorities to receive the c.. |
Mittimus |
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Mittimus |
BUCOR |
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Written order of a court or authority consigning jail or prison for detention |
Commitment order |
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Commitment Order |
BJMP |
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Study of punishment |
Penology |
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Defined suffering inflicted by state against an offending member for transgressions of lawq |
Penalty , |
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Justification of punishment |
R.E.D.I.R |
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Judicial conditions of penalty punishment must be |
Productive of suffering Commensurate with the offense -diff crimes diff penalties Personal-no proxy Legal- conseques must be in accordance of law Equal -equal for all peraon Certain -no one must escape it's effect |
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Categories of inmates |
Prisoner-inmate convicted to final judgement Detainee -undergoing investigation |
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3 correctional Department |
DOJ-housed the BUCOR,PPA,BPP DILG-Supervices BJMP DSWD |
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Correctional Discretion |
To award privileges To determine the degree of custody To grant or deny good time |
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BUCOR uppon receiving a convict,undertakes to perform two mandates |
Safekeeping and reformation |
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Temporary custody of a person for his own protection |
Safekeeping |
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Refers to Rehabilitation components of BUCOR's present correction system |
Reformation |
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7 operating correctional Institution |
San Ramon prison and penal farm Iwahig prison and penal farm Davao prison and penal farm Sablayan prison and penal farm New bilibid prison Leyte regional prison Correctional institution for women |
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Administered by provincial government city municipal jails administered by BJMP |
Provincial Jail |
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Are housing person who are deprived of their liberty for not more than three years |
Jail |
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Types of jail |
Lock-up Jails - security facilities,police stations Ordinary Jails-commonly use Workhouses, jail Farms or camp -houses offender serving short sentences |
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A long term confinement,above 3 years |
Prison |
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General Classification of inmates |
Detention prisoners/detainee Sentence prisoners/prisoners Prisoner who are on safekeeping |
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Sentences 3 years and 1 day to life.National Bureo of prison in MUNTINLUPA |
national prisoner |
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6 months and 1 day to 3 years or a fine not more than 1,000 pesos or both provincial jails |
Provincial prisoners |
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1-3 years or a fine not more than 1,000 pesos .city jails |
City prisoners |
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1-6 months.municipal jails |
Municipal Prisoners |
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Non institutional Correction. Form of punishment that keeps the offender in the community and out of prison |
Non-institutional correction |
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Tacit admission that human institution are imperfect and there are infirmities in the admissions of justice |
Executive clemency |
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Non institutional methods for treating offenders includes: |
Probation Parole Pardon Amnesty Reprieve Communication of sentences |
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Privilege granted by the court to a person convicted |
Probation |
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Suspension of sentences of convict |
Parole |
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Defined as an act of grace proceedings from power entrusted with the president. |
Pardon |
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2 kinds of pardon |
Absolute pardon-given without any condition Conditional pardon-given with condition |
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Act of sovereign power granting oblivion |
Amnesty |
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Temporary stay or postponement |
Reprieve |
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Act of president reducing the penalty |
Communication sentences |
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Elements of parole |
That the offender has been convicted That he served part of his sentences in prison Tat said release is conditional |
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process through which remorseful offender |
Restorative justice |
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The guilt must be the one to be punished,no proxy |
Personal |
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The consequences must be in accordance with the law |
Legal |
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No one escape from its effect |
Certain |
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Prison Zamboanga to confine Muslim Rebels |
San Ramon prison and penal farm |
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Prison created by Americans 1904 in Puerto princesa Palawan. Western most archipelago |
Iwahig prison and penal farm |
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Prison open in Nov 27 1929 in mandalutong |
Correctional institution for Women |
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Is where the reception and diagnostic center medium security unit and rehab youth |
Sampaguita Camp |
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Houses minimum security prisoners who work in various project |
Bukang Liwayway |
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Security Facility,common to police stations |
Lock up jails |
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Type of jail commonly used to detain a convicted criminal offender less than 3years |
Ordinary Jails |
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Facility that houses minimum custody offender who are serving short sentences |
Workhouses,jail Farms or camp |
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A person who placed on probation |
Probationer |
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Person who investigates for court a referral for probation or supervices probationer |
Probation Officer |
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Inmates are released during day to go to their jobs in the community |
Work Release |
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Attend school and return to prison |
Academic-Pass |
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Children and inmate are permitted to visit.have privacy and engage physical phase |
Conjugal and family visitation |
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Inmate return home for few days without supervision |
Home Furlough |
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Process through which remorseful offenders accept responsibility for their misconduct |
Restorative Justice |
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Community based gathering that brings the victim, victimized community and offender together |
Peace making encounter |
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Process which involves community of people most affected by the crime, |
Conferencing |
