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44 Cards in this Set

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What type of compressor requires the veins to be made from a special material with a low coefficient of friction?

Dry vane

What type of compressor is flooded with oil all the time it is running?

Wet vane

How do you vein compressor systems often illuminate the need for an air receiver

By using inlet throttling system

What is the only major moving part in a sliding thing compressor?

Rotor assembly

Rotor assembly

What prevents high pressure discharge her from leakage back into the low pressure suction area in a vane compressor

Centrifugal force, along with oil seal on vanes

Low viscosity oil provides a good seal at high pressure true or false

False, it is easily displaced

Low flow device

Low flow device

What two ways can air cleaner restrictions be checked?

Air cleaner service indicators, water manometer

What are aftercoolers designed to do?

Knock out moisture

It is common to keep the incoming coolant water temperature lower than the temperature of the incoming gas true or false

False water should be warmer than the gas

What device measures rod drop?

Proximity prob

What for purposes does a distance piece serve

Prevents gas from pressurizing crank case, prevent oil from crank house from reaching cylinder, provide access to packing and oil wipers, access for rodrun out

What basic style of distance piece would be most likely needed for an absolute oil free application?

an extra long distance peace with the baffle

Cross heads with Shay mobile shoes provided for rod run out adjustment in which plane vertical or horizontal?

Vertical

To make the packing seal efficiently on the piston rod

To make the packing seal efficiently on the piston rod

If the compressor has a built-in pressure ratio it is adjustable or not adjustable?

Not adjustable

How is compressor capacity determined on a vane compressor?

Volume of air between two sets of vans at max volume times number of vans divided by RPM

Whydo nonlubricated veins generally produce air at low pressures?

They cannot sustain high temperature generated when high pressure is required

What is the purpose of oil in a wet vane compressor?

Cool, seal, lubricate, prevent corrosion

What is the principle involved with designing a van compressor system without an air receiver?

The air pressure being produced inside the casing is used to control the position of the inlet unloader valve

Which valve on a wet vein serves the purpose of ensuring that the oil circulation system is satisfied first before the compressor sends any air to the system?

The minimum pressure valve located on the compressor discharge

Under what conditions does the minimum pressure valve remain open?

As long as system pressure mean remains above 60 psi

Loyal pressure can be caused by a suction inlet pipe having Lieke threads true or false

True

High viscosity oil causes a rise in oil pressure because it’s harder to pump true or false

True

What are two major classifications of dynamic compressors?

Centrifugal, axial

How do dynamic compressors produce pressure

Convert velocity into pressure

What can be done to increase the efficiency of a single stage compressor

Add diffuser veins

What Hass to be done to increase the volume and overall pressure ratio of a centrifugal compressor

Add impellers and their individual diffusers to shaft

Name three styles of impellers in Centrifugal compressors

Open, semiopen, closed

Which casing design do you use for high-pressure applications

Closed impeller

Sectional, horizontal split, vertical split

Sectional, horizontal split, vertical split

How does the gas get into and out of the liquid ring compressor

Through a set of cones surrounding the shaft

Do you use a wire alignment on main bearings in order to check for roundness true or false

False you use wire for alignment

Deflection gauge

Deflection gauge

How are compressor valves opened?

Pressure differential

What causes axial thrust in a dynamic compressor

The difference in pressure between the impeller and the back of the housing

What are three ways that you can illuminate axial thrust

Thrust bearings, balance pistons, opposing gas flows

How does the most common seal prevent leakage

Allows small pressure drops through each stage

Three other types of seals you can find in dynamic compressors

Carbon ring, oil/what seals, dry gas seals

What are five factors that influence the selection of a prime mover

Speed range,available power,HP requirements, economic consideration, customer requirements

What type of compressor has aerodynamically shaped blades

Axial flow compressor

Which instrument can you use to inspect the internal components without removing casing covers

Borescope

What is a liquid ring compressor able to handle

Saturated, explosive, dirty and abrasive gases

Wire horse power requirements for liquid ring compressors much higher than a reciprocating compressor of the same size

The rotor is continually turning in a ring of seal liquid