Com 314 Final

Front 1

approach

Back 1

refers to a researcher’s application of a worldview about knowledge when studying a topic.

Front 2

theory

Back 2

is an attempt to explain something.

Front 3

Chromosomes

Back 3

Generally XX is a female and XY is a male. The authors use the word “generally” since there are many exceptions to this rule. The argue that intersex persons prove there are more than two sexes.

Front 4

Hormones

Back 4

Androgens, progesterone, estrogen and testosterone exist in both male and female bodies at varying levels.

Front 5

Symbolic Interactionism

Back 5

People create personal identities through their communication with others. People assume gender “roles” because of society’s expectations.

Front 6

Two-Culture Theory

Back 6

Genders constitute their own cultural group and this can cause a break-down in communication between them.

Front 7

Standpoint Theory

Back 7

Social groups , such as gender, influence our perception and experience in the world.

Front 8

Performativity

Back 8

is the daily unconscious communication of gender and Performance of gender can be playful and creative.

Front 9

Queer Theory

Back 9

A political approach that challenges agreed upon categories of sex/gender.

Front 10

John Money theory

Back 10

“children are not born with a gender identity, but rather form an understanding of gender through their social upbringing.”

Front 11

Ramos

Back 11

Ramos’ mother brought action to force the hospital to accept her consent on behalf of her 3 year old child. Ultimately the court denied her this request.

Front 12

Cruz

Back 12

The parents were not properly informed about alternatives, therefore; the child’s rights were violated.

Front 13

hegemonic masculinity:

Back 13

involves social dominance, achieved through cultural practices, discursive centrality, and marginalization of alternatives

Front 14

emphasized femininity

Back 14

accommodates the interests and desires of men through emphasis on vulnerability, fragility, acceptance of marriage, sexual receptivity, and motherhood

Front 15

pariah femininities

Back 15

Schipper’s term for defiant femininity that refuses to engage in subordination and therefore constitutes a threat to hegemonic masculinity.

Front 16

Alternative femininities

Back 16

-create intragender dynamics for femininities

-sustain gender relations

-challenge the intergender relationships

between masculinities and femininities

Front 17

Ambiguous loss has been studied in

Back 17

military deployment situations

-families with autistic members

-families with members who experience

dementia

Front 18

Transition

Back 18

replacement,revision,evolution,removal

Front 19

sex

Back 19

referes to the innate biological characteristics of an individual based on genitalia,chromosomes,and hormones

*female,male,and interest

Front 20

Gender identity

Back 20

refers to a persons internal definition and interpretation of self in relationship to gender. this identity may or may not depend on a persons

biological sex

Front 21

gender dysphoria

Back 21

the condition of feeling one's emotional and psychological identity as male or female to be opposite to one's biological sex

is the feeling the sex of their bodies "isn't right"

Front 22

gender confusion

Back 22

"Persistent discomfort about one's assigned sex or a sense of inappropriateness in the gender role of that sex."

Front 23

biological determinism

Back 23

refers to the idea that all human behavior is innate, determined by genes, brain size, or other biological attributes.

Front 24

gonads

Back 24

a sex organ that produces sperm or eggs : a testicle or an ovary

Front 25

genitals

Back 25

the sexual organs,the testicles and penis of a male or the labia, clitoris, and vagina of a female

Front 26

Empirical/Positivist

Back 26

believe “truth” is objective and use experiments, surveys, and statistical analyses.

Front 27

Interpretive/Humanistic

Back 27

views link “truth” to human perceptions and use qualitative research methods.

Front 28

Critical/Cultural

Back 28

views link knowledge to the personal and political and research methods vary.

Front 29

passing

Back 29

(race and sex/gender)

Front 30

the passer

Back 30

(performer of a privileged identity)

Front 31

the clairvoyant

Back 31

(sees through the pass)

Front 32

the dupe

Back 32

(believes the passer)

Front 33

susie phipps

Back 33

parents were born "colored but died white"

s

Front 34

2000 us census

Back 34

use of new racial categories reveal how the power to name groups and assign individuals to these groups affects many aspects of social policy and social justice.

Front 35

Sean O’neill

Back 35

a 17 year old boy in colorado springs, big temper,girlfriend broke up with him and got him into trouble, threated to kill her.police asked for id and he handed them a colorada id made out to sharon clark. He admitted then and there that he was a she. He was charged with criminal impersonation and sexual assault.

Front 36

Brandon Teena

Back 36

when arrested gave the police and id w the name of “teena brandon” so they put him in the womens cell. After bandons new girlfriend and her ex boyfriend posted bail rumor began spreading that brandon was a woman. To explain his occupancy in the womens cell block brandon told lana he was a hermaphrodite. At a christmas party nissen and his friend grabbed brandon and striped him of his underwear revealing labia and presumably a vagina,but not a penis.later, they abducted brandon beating and raping him repeatedly. The sherrif did not arrest these men even though they had prior convictions.a week later nissen and lotter went to the house brandon was staying and shot and stabbed brandon and then shot his two friends.

Front 37

Today’s dads

Back 37

spend more time caring for children than their fathers’ generation. however..

Women perform a disproportionate amount of child care and domestic work.

Front 38

promise keepers

Back 38

are a Christian men’s organization that expresses:

-commitment to the local church an its

leadeship

-moral and sexual purity

-unity across race and ethnicity

-building strong marriages through “love, protection and biblical values”

-investment in relationships with a small group of like-minded men

Front 39

flextime

Back 39

Non-traditional work scheduling practice which allows full-time employees to choose their individual starting and quitting times within certain limits (such as 'not earlier than 5 a.m.' and 'not later than 9 p.m.

Front 40

lesbian and gay quest

Back 40

A Group for Lesbian and Gay Catholics Records

Front 41

Which of the following sets of lenses most powerfully influenced readers’ interpretations of Wild at Heart?

Back 41

-gender and age

Front 42

Women involved in the campus fellowship

reacted to Wild at Heart with

Back 42

-anger and tears

Front 43

A type of masculinity within Promise Keepers that urges men to communicate with their wives and cultivate emotional vulnerability with their families and other men is known as

Back 43

-expressive egalitarian

Front 44

Promise Keepers PK men follow these four pillars of authentic masculinity:

Back 44

-king, warrior, mentor, friend

Front 45

NOW stands for

Back 45

National Organization for Women

Front 46

The Stonewall riot took place in

Back 46

New York city in 1969

Front 47

Discrimination based on sex/gender is named

Back 47

sexism

Front 48

The book, written by Betty Friedan in 1963, about her experiences as a suburban wife and mother is called

Back 48

The Feminine Mystique

Front 49

T/F Evangelical refers to a belief in the Bible as an accurate account of Jesus’s life.

Back 49

true

Front 50

T/F john Eldredge’ book Wild at Heart encourages masculinity that involves being a “self made man.”

Back 50

true

Front 51

T/F Women in the Gallagher & Wood study were angered by the Wild at Heart and hated it.

Back 51

true

Front 52

T/F The Equal Rights Amendment was ratified in 1972.

Back 52

false

Front 53

T/F Phyllis Schlafly is the author of The Feminine Mystique.

Back 53

false

Front 54

T/F Phyllis Schlafly organized STOP ERA.

Back 54

true

Front 55

T/F The Equal Rights Amendment passed through Congress in 1972 but failed to be ratified by the states.

Back 55

true

Front 56

Expressive egalitarian

Back 56

A type of masculinity within Promise Keepers that urges men to communicate with their wives and cultivate emotional vulnerability with their families and other men.

Front 57

Multicultural man

Back 57

A type of masculinity within Promise Keepers that urges racial reconciliation through forgiveness and connections between individuals.

Front 58

Authentic masculinity

Back 58

A type of masculinity within Promise Keepers that encourages men to take responsibility in their family to provide, protect, teach and love

Front 59

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Back 59

Legislation that banned discrimination in the United States based on race, ethnicity, nationality, religion and gender.

Front 60

Equal Rights Amendment

Back 60

An amendment to the United States Constitution to ensure equal rights for women. The amendment passed through Congress in 1972 but failed to be ratified by the states.

Front 61

President’s Commission on the Status of Women

Back 61

A report issued in the United States in 1963 that called for an end to sex discrimination

Front 62

Linear career model

Back 62

The organizational model that rewards long work hours and is dismissive of work-life balance

Front 63

Control of information in organizations is called

Back 63

work life

Front 64

Division of household labor

Back 64

The assignment of roles and tasks that pertain to homecare and childrearing is named

Front 65

t/f In race/sex passing, the person who sees through the pass is named the clairvoyant.

Back 65

true

Front 66

Suzie Guillory Phipps attempted to pass as a man.

Back 66

false

Front 67

Squires and Brouwer link the ideas of marginal and dominant media to relative positions of power.

Back 67

true

Front 68

Tracy and Rivera found that male executives practice and envision traditional work-life arrangements for their children.

Back 68

true

Front 69

-Tracy and Rivera found that fathering is equally integral to mothering for male executives.

Back 69

false

Front 70

tracy and Rivera found that woman’s work is framed as a “choice” by male executives.

Back 70

true

Front 71

Within the context of “passing” as explained by Squires & Brouwer, the __________________ refers to someone who performs a privileged identity.

Back 71

passer

Front 72

Within the context of “passing” as explained by Squires & Brouwer, the __________________ refers to someone who sees through the pass.

Back 72

clairvoyant

Front 73

Within the context of “passing” as explained by Squires & Brouwer, the __________________ refers to someone who believes the passer.

Back 73

dupe

Front 74

____________ __________ is a term that references the boundary between individual’s work experiences and private life. This article specifically focuses on this concept in relationship to gender, family, and organizational power.

Back 74

work life

Front 75

Practices of communication that guide expectations and actions of gendered behavior are called _________________ _________________.

Back 75

gendered scripts

Front 76

_________________ is a theory used to analyze individual and group interactions in organizations in the Tracy and Rivera article.

Back 76

-Structuration theory

Front 77

Medical sex assignment for intesexed infants has been practiced in the United States since

Back 77

1930’s

Front 78

The theory that children are not born with a gender identity was first introduced by

Back 78

john money

Front 79

ISNA is a group that advocates for the rights of

Back 79

intersex individuals

Front 80

A psychological category used by the American Psychiatric Association to describe a person’s strong disassociation from their assigned sex/gender is named

Back 80

gender dysphoria

Front 81

The partial or total removal of female genitalia is named

Back 81

gender mutilation

Front 82

According to Haas, between 1.7 and 4% of the world population is born with intersex conditions.

Back 82

true

Front 83

Initial genital reconstruction surgeries are typically performed in the sixth month of an infant’s life.

Back 83

false

Front 84

In the Columbian Constitutional court case of Ramos, the court found that a child’s rights were violated because of forced sex assignment at birth.

Back 84

false

Front 85

Haas describes the 1972 experimental sex assignment surgery of ____________ ____________, a male child who had accidentally been castrated during a routine circumcision.

Back 85

Bruce Reimer

Front 86

In her discussion of the United States’ laws concerning the right of intersexuals, Haas includes the constitutional right to privacy and bodily autonomy provided by the ____________ Amendment.

Back 86

14th

Front 87

___________________ ___________________ is a form of masculinity that creates social dominance for men through cultural practices and marginalization of

Back 87

-Hegemonic Masculinity

Front 88

according to Connell, a form of femininity that highlights the asymmetrical position of masculinities and femininities is named _______________ femininities.

Back 88

emphasized

Front 89

According to Schippers, a form of femininity that involves communicated behaviors that challenge traditional expectations of femininity is named _______________ femininities.

Back 89

alternative

Front 90

According to Schippers, a form of femininity that includes communicated behaviors of hegemonic masculinity is named _________________ femininities.

Back 90

pariah

Front 91

A ____________ refers to a researcher’s application of a worldview about knowledge when studying a topic.

Back 91

approach

Front 92

The worldview that links “truth” to human perceptions and use qualitative research methods is named

Back 92

Interpretive/humanistic

Front 93

The sex of a fetus is determined by its

Back 93

chromosomes

Front 94

Sex is a term that refers to

Back 94

the innate biological characteristics of an individual,s most commonly associated with the terms female and male.

Front 95

Lorber argues that the sport of gymnastics is specifically designed for

Back 95

girls

Front 96

The Lorber article describes this activity as

liberating and symbolic for early feminists

Back 96

driving

Front 97

The corpus callosum in the brain is larger in males

Back 97

false

Front 98

Performativity is the daily unconscious communication of gender.

Back 98

true

Front 99

According to Lorber, neither sex nor gender are pure categories.

Back 99

true

Front 100

In the cases of chromosomal ambiguity, male Olympic athletes are more likely than female athletes to be required to undergo genital and/or chromosomal tests.

Back 100

false

Front 101

______________ theory explains how social groups , such as gender, influence our perception and experience in the world.

Back 101

standpoint

Front 102

According to DeFrancisco and Palczewski, the hormone ________________ has been linked to attempts to dominate, gain power over others, and express anger.

Back 102

testosterone

Front 103

-According to DeFrancisco and Palczewski, the ______________ of gender can be playful and creative.

Back 103

performance

Front 104

_______________________ is a term that refers to a person’s internal definition and interpretation of self in relationship to gender.

Back 104

gender identity

Front 105

To discuss biological sex and gender socialization, Lorber uses ____________ and ____________ competence.

Back 105

-sports, and technology

Front 106

An argument to see, order, and explain the world in a particular way.

Back 106

theory

Front 107

A theory that suggests that gender is determined by communication with others in society

Back 107

symbolic interactionism

Front 108

A term that refers to the innate biological characteristic of an individual based on genitalia, chromosomes, and hormones.

Back 108

sex

Front 109

The hormone that aids in the development of male sex organs.

Back 109

androgen

Front 110

The hormone that aids in the stimulation of low voices and body hair at puberty for males.

Back 110

testosterone

Front 111

A theory that explains why and how men and women experience “miscommunication.”

Back 111

two-culture theory

Front 112

Title VII

Back 112

the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a federal law that prohibits employers from discriminating against employees on the basis of sex, race, color, national origin, and religion.

encouraged new coalitions between feminists and labor and civil right groups of all kinds

Front 113

how did older women feel about "wild at heart"

Back 113

The older women were not angered or offended by the gendering of women in the book.

Front 114

what % of men place family time at the top of their work-life priorities.

Back 114

82%

Front 115

Organizational policies

Back 115

do not reward family-friendly practice