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17 Cards in this Set

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Criminogenic needs

Offender attributes that need to be changed in order to reduce the likelihood of offending.

How do we stop offenders from offending?

Responsivity

In the crime control context, the ability of an offender to respond positively to a treatment-related intervention.

In what direction does an offender respond?

Rehabilitation

A planned intervention that is intended to change offenders for the better.

What happens first to change an offenders ways?

Moral reconation therapy (MRT)

A program that "attempts to facilitate a change in the clients process of conscious decision making" and "seeks to increase a clients awareness of decision making and to enhance appropriate behavior through development of higher moral reasoning. "

What about decision making? Program?

Reasoning and rehabilitation (R&R)

A cognitive behavioral program designed to teach cognitive and others skills that are necessary for prosocial functioning in society.

How do they teach prosocial functioning in society?

Life skills

The tools people use to overcome challenges. Examples include drug resistance skills, personal self management, and general social skills.

Overcome by using what?

Treatment

As distinguished from rehabilitation, a method of changing for the better people who are "addicted" to particular illegal behaviors, such as illicit drug consumption.

Makes offenders what?

Meta analysis

A research technique that amounts to synthesizing the literature devoted to a specific topic.

This is broad or specific to what?

Vocational training

Training a person in specific job or skill.

Job related.

Correctional industry

Goods and services that are produced by offenders during incarceration.

What inmates do for very low washes in prison?

Work release

The practice of releasing certain jail or prison inmates for specified periods of time so they can participate in the workforce

Allows inmates to what for how long? Outside jail or prison.

Housing dispersal programs

Intervention s that physically move certain inner-city residents to the suburbs

Moving who, where?

Housing mobility programs

Interventions that provide transportation to inner-city residents so that they can go to the suburbs to work.

Like the ability to work in a better city

Offsetting behavior

When policies intended to reduce risk cause people to act carelessly and put themselves even more at risk.

May work but outcome is negative.

Risk avoidance behaviors

The actions that people take to avoid being victimized or coming face to face with criminals

Precautions

Family preservation therapy

Interventions which seek to improve family relationships and functionality in an effort to prevent and/or control criminal and other inappropriate behavior.

Deals with family?

Multisystemic therapy (MST)

An intensive community and family-based treatment method that targets the many sources of antisocial behavior in delinquent juveniles.

Intense what with who for what stage of social people?