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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Is marketing that targets markets throughout the world

Global marketing

Recognizing and reacting to international marketing opportunities

Global vision

A company that is heavily engaged in international trade l, move resources, goods, services, and skills across national boundaries without regard to the country in which the headquarters is location

Multinational corporation

Ted Levitt’s use of the term global marketing standardization

Presumed that the markets throughout the world are becoming more alike and that globally standardized production can be sold the same way all over the world.

Multidomestic stratagy

Multinational corporations enable subsidiaries to compete independently in domestic markets.

Tax levied on the goods entering a country

Tariff

A limit on the amount of specific product that can enter a country

Quota

Is an exclusion of all products from certain countries

Boycott

Law compelling a company earning foreign exchange from exports to sell the foreign currency to a control agency

Exchange control

Common trade alliance, occurs when several countries agree to work together to form a common trade area which enhances trade opportunities.

Marketing grouping

An agreement to stimulate international trade

Trade agreement

Selling domestic products abroad

Exporting

Most common intermediary is the export merchant

Buyer for export

Operates primarily in agriculture and raw materials

Export broker

Acts like a manufacturer agent for the exporter

Export agent

Licensing

The legal process whereby a licensor agrees to let another firm use its manufacturing process trademarks patents decreases and other proprietary knowledge

Private label manufactureringn

Contract manufacturing

Domestic firm buys part of foreign firm

Joint venture

Direct foreign investment

Active ownership of foreign company most risk

Dumping

Products are sold below cost or below selling price in domestic market

Countertrade

All or part of the payment forbids or services is in the form of another food or service

Agreement that dramatically lowered trade barriers worldwide affecting several major industries in the world trading practices.

Uruguay round

What did the World trade agreement replace ?

GATT general agreement on tariffs and trade

Canada, US and Mexico agreement

NAFTA

Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua

CAFTA

27 member states in Europe

EU

Largest economy in the world with a GDP of 18 trillion

EU

Offers low interest rate loans to developing nations

World bank

Makes short term loans to member groups that can’t meet budget

International Monetary Fund


IMF

Promotes discussion between industrial and emerging market countries on key issues related to stability.

G-20