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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Whatdoes “Christ” mean in Greek?
Anointed
Whatwere high-ranking angels closely associated with God called?
Cherubim/Seraphim/Archangels
Whatare catacombs
underground cemetery
Atwhat age do we believe Jesus of Nazareth lived to until he was crucified?

33

Whatis an oratory?

a chapel designed for prayer

a catacomb is a _______ consisting of tunnels on different levels, having niches for burials, urns, and sarcophagi, and often incorporating rooms

underground cemetery
Inthe Catacomb of Commodilla the face of Christ is painted on the vaultof this chamber what meaning does the halo have?
divine or favored by divinity
Central– plan buildings were first used as?

mausoleums

Whatdoes icono(image)clasm(break) mean?
the prohibitionand destruction of works of visual art considered inappropriate in religious context_
Whendid the last great age of Byzantine art begin?
1261-1453 Last Crusaders exiled from Holy Land
Thepainting of the Resurrection of Christ is known as what in Greek?
Anastasis
Which two scholar-theoreticians was the Church of Hagia Sophia designedby?
Anthemius and Isidorus
What is a lunette?

semi circular wall sections

What is Anastasis in the Chorachurch a painting of?
Jesus breaking down the doors of hell and death

semicircular sections of wall in churches, called ________ usually contain a biblical illustration.

Lunettes

a halo around the head signifies ______ and ______

importance and divinity

if manuscript is decorated or illustrated, we call it ___________

Illuminated

Thetwo catacomb paintings show which two major directions of Christianity?
Narrative image(Teach/storytelling) Iconic image(identity)
Theearly Christians may have included the painting of St. Peter in a catacomb forwhat purpose?
To show thecity's own importance to Christianity
Whatis Iconoclasm in the Byzantine Empire?
the prohibitionand destruction of works of visual art considered inappropriate in religiouscontext.
The Church Hagia Sophia was designed by what two scholar­theoreticians?
Anthemius and Isidorus_
Whatdoes the Hagia Sophia symbolize?
Imperial power and Christian glory

After the defeat of the _______ Byzantine art flourished again.

Iconoclasm

The Arch of Titus celebrates the sack of ______in 70 CE

Jeruselum

Bacchus was the Roman god of vegetables, fertility and _______

Wine

The statue of Marcus Aurelius survived the middle ages primarily because it was thought originally to be a statue of __________

Constantine

Hadrian's wall 73 miles long, cuts the island of _________ in half

England

By 300CE the Roman Empire had become unstable and was divided by Diocletian into four zones ruled by a group known as the __________

Tetrarchs

From the eighth to the thirteenth centuries, _______ was the language of scholarship in both Moslem and Christian lands

Arabic