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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

displays

devices that show the messages to the communicative partners. AAC users can use this when they want to communicate

iconic symbols

look like the object or picture they represent

non-iconic symbols

do not resemble the objects they represent and must be specifically taught

direct selection

the user selects s message by touching a keypad, an item or objects, or through other direct means

scanning

the user is offered available messages by a mechanical device or communication partners

gestural (unaided) AAC

the child uses gestures and other movements accompanied by speech. no instruments on external aids are used

pantomime

a gestural/ aided AAC that uses gestures and dynamic movements that involve the whole body or part of the body

transparent messages

messages that are likely to be understood with no additional cues by an observer without special training

opaque messages

messages or symbols that are not easily decipherable

american sign language (ASL)

consists of manual signs for alphabet, words, and phrases that may be used alone or with oral speech

gestural-assisted (aided) AAC

type of aac wherein gestures or movements are combined with an instrument or message-display device

1 display messages on a mechanical device


2 to scan or select messages displayed on a nonmechanical device

roles of gestures for gestural-aided AAC

mechanical devices

devices that tend to involve high technology and sophisticated electronics

speech generating devices

devices that typically display pictures that represent what the child wants to say and generates a synthesized or digitized form that the communicative partner can hear

nonmechanical devices

devices that use no electronic technology and no message storage or output

rebuses

type of symbol; a symbol that represent events or object with words, grammatical morphemes, or both

picture exchange communication system (PECS)

a low tech method of communication wherein a child is taught to exchange specific pictures to communicate with a partner

neuro-assisted (aided) AAC

useful for children who have such profound motoric impairments and limited hand mobility that they cannot use a manual switching device

bioelectronical signals

used by neuro-assisted aac; this is what is used to activate and display messages on a computer monitor; example is muscle-action potentials

myoswitches

special kinds of switches activated on neuro-assisted AAC