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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sir Richard Arkwright
invented water frame at almost the same time as the spinning jenny was invented
Jeremy Bentham
Believed that public problems should be dealt with sith on a rational scientific basis. Believed in the idea of the greatest good for the greatest number wrote. Principles of Morals And Legislation
Edmund Cartwright
Inventor of the modern power loom
Chartism
Agitation agianst poor laws-working class discontent
Combination Acts
1799 and 1800 mad trade unionism illegal
The communist Manifesto
Pamphlet written by Karl Marx and Fredrich Engels-basis of Socialism
Corn Laws
1815 tariff on improted grain to protect producers. Never worked weel
Henry Cort
Refined pig iron-puddling furnace-heavy rolling mills
Friedrich Engels
Conditions of working class in england- society's problems caused by capitilism and competition. Colleague of Karl Marx
Factory Act 1833
created factory workday for kids 9-13 to 8 hours a day. not applicable to home. Outlawed children labor under 9-factory owners establish schools. destroyed family unit
Charles Fourier
French social theorist-criticized capitalism-wanted socialist utopia and emancipation of women. thory o ffour movements
James Hargreves
About 1705 invented spinning jenny
Industriallization
new inventions, cotton and iron-changed small businesses beyond all recognition
John Kay
inventor of flying shuttle 1733
Laissez Fair capitalism
minimal governmental interference in the economic affairs. adam smith and francois quesnay
Karl Marx
German-father of socialism-emancipation of women- communist manifesto
Thomas Newcomen
1705 invented steam engine that used coal, very inefficeant
Robert owen
Scottish spoke out about hiring children. created millls in new harmony
Henry Palmerston
hawkish english foreign minister during revolutions of 1848
A peoples Charter
Draft of reform bill which called for universal suffrage payment of members of parliament and annual election-6 main points
Charles Fourier
French social theorist-criticized capitalism-wanted socialist utopia and emancipation of women. thory o ffour movements
James Hargreves
About 1705 invented spinning jenny
Industriallization
new inventions, cotton and iron-changed small businesses beyond all recognition
John Kay
inventor of flying shuttle 1733
Laissez Fair capitalism
minimal governmental interference in the economic affairs. adam smith and francois quesnay
Karl Marx
German-father of socialism-emancipation of women- communist manifesto
Thomas Newcomen
1705 invented steam engine that used coal, very inefficeant
Robert owen
Scottish spoke out about hiring children. created millls in new harmony
Henry Palmerston
hawkish english foreign minister during revolutions of 1848
A peoples Charter
Draft of reform bill which called for universal suffrage payment of members of parliament and annual election-6 main points
Poor Law
1834 gave some aid to the poor. but not very helpful against unemployment. Very favorable to employers
First Reform Bill
1832 Modified the old political system by easing voting qualifications(but still not easy to qualify) Abolished some smaller boroughs
second Reform Bill
1867 conservatives and liberals trying to gain votes, Disraeli's conservatives extended the vote to almost 1 million more voters
Tory
Political party in Britain controlled by aristocracy
Utopian Socialism
Ideal society based on socialist ideals-Louis Blanc and Charles Fourier
James Watt
Added a condenser to newcomens steam engine to make it more efficient. led to steam becoming a viable source of power
Whig
British party more responsive to commercial and manufacturing interests