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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 4 functions of muscle tissue?
Production of body movements.
-To stabilize the body positions
-Storage and movement of substances through the body.
-Generating heat.
What is the prefix meaning muscle?
Myo-
What are the properties of muscle tissue?
They are:
-Electrical Excitability
-Contractility
-Extensibility
-Elasticity
What is Electrical excitability?
the ability to respond to stimuli
What is contractility?
The ability to contract (shorten) forcibly when stimulated.
What is the ability to stretch without being damaged?
extensibility
What is the ability to return to its original length and shape after contraction or extension called?
elasticity.
What are the layers of fascia?
Superficial Fascia-Hypodermis
and the deep fascia.
What is a Fascia?
A sheath or broad band of fibrous connective tissue that is deep to the skin and surrounds muscles or other organs of the body.
What contains adipose and areolar connective tissue, vessels, nerves.
-Stores Triglycerides
-Provides insulation
-Protects underlying muscles and separates these mucsles from the skin?
superficial fascia or hypodermis.
What contains dense irregular connective tissue?
-Contains vessels and nerves?
-provides a reduced friction surface for muscle movement. And has three layers called the endomysium, perimysium and epimysium?
Deep Fascia
What are the three layers of deep fascia?
-Endomysium
-Perimysium
-Epimysium
What is endomysium
It surrounds individual muscle fibers.
What is perimysium
Surrounds bundles of muscle fibers
What is epimysium
the outer most fascial layer, it surrounds individual muscles.
What is a tendon?
Dense regular connective tissue that connects muscles to the periosteum or bone
What is an aponeurosis?
A broad, flat tendon.