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65 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the characteristic of an EPITHELIAL TISSUE?
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Consists of cells that make up the inside or the outside lining of organs
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What is the type of cell within EPITHELIAL tissue?
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squamous
cuboidal columnar |
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What is the characteristic of an MUSCULAR TISSUE?
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Consists of cells that have the ability to contract and relax
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What is the type of cells withing the MUSCULAR tissue?
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skeletal muscle
smooth muscle cardiac muscle |
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What is the characteristic of CONNECTIVE tissue?
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Consists of cells that have a matrix and typically fill internal spaces within the body
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Examples of CT?
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adipose
areolar blood bone cartilage dense reticular |
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simple squamous epitheial function
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allow passage of materials
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Simple SE location
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Kidney glommeruli, air sacs of lungs, lining of heart; LINING OF VENTRAL BODY CAVITIY
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SIMPLE CUBODIAL EPITHEILIUM function
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secreation and absorption
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S.C.E. location
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Kidney tubules, ducts and secretory portions of small glands
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Simple columnar E. function
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absorption, secretion of mucus
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simple columnar E. location
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Lines most of digestive tract
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Stratified squamous E. function: p
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protect underlying tissues in areas subjected to abrasion
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stratified S.E. location;
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Moist linings of the espohagus, mouthm and vagina
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Sketal muscles function:
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voluntary movement
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sketal muscles location
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attached to bones
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sketal muscles apperance
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elongated cells with strations
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Cardiac muscle apperance
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intercalated disks
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cardiac muscle function
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contracts=>propels blood into the circulation
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cardiac muscle location
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walls of the heart
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smooth muscle appearance
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elongated cells without strations
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smooth muscle function
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propels substances or onjects along internal passageways
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smooth muscle location
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walls of hollow organs
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Neural tissue are made up of?
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neurons
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CT is made up of 4 types of matrix material
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1. fiber
2. liquid 3. solid 4. gel |
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adipose CT apperance
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round and filled with molecules of fat
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adipose CT function
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provide insulation
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adipose CT location
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surrounding various organs of the body
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adipose has this type of matrix material
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fiber
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Areolar CT appearance
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small and have long, thin fibers running b/t them
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Areolar CT function
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provide attact of our skin to the muscle
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Areolar CT location
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b/t skin and muscle
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Areolar CT matrix material
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fiber
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Blood cells CT apperance
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small anucleated cless with a plasma matrix
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Blood cells CT location
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found in the circulatory system
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Blood cells CT function
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transport oxygen and CO2 to and from other cells of the body
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Blood cells CT matrix material
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liquid
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Bone CT appearance
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form concentric rings around a central canal
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Bone CT location
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bones
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Bone CT function
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to provide strength
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Bone CT matrix material
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solid
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Cartilege CT apperance
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small and sit in a rather large lacuna
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Cartliege CT function
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reduce friction within our joints
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Cartilege CT location
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within our joints
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Carilege CT matrix material
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gel matrix
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Dense CT function
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Tendons provide attachment of muscles to bone while ligaments provide attachment of one bone to another
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Dense CT appearance
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parallel fibers
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Dense CT location
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tendons and ligaments
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Dense CT matrix material
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fiber matrix
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What are the four major type of membranes in the body?
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Cutaneous
mucous serous synovial |
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What is the cutaneous membrane actually?
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SKIN
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What is the cutaneous membrane made of?
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squamous E.
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What do mucous membranes typically consist of?
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columnar E. cells
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What do the mucous membranes produce?
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mucus
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What does mucus do?
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provides protection to the tissue they line
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Where are the mucous membranes located?
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they line the cavities that open to the outside of the body
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What do the serous membranes produce?
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serous fluid
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what isserous fluid
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lubricating fluid
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what does the serous fluid do?
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provides protection for the tissue they cover
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What are the serous membranes made of?
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E. cells that are supported by CT cells
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Where do the serous membranes line?
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the internal cavities of the body that are not open to the outside
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what do synovial membranes produce?
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synovial fluid
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what does synovial fluid do?
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helps to reduce abrasion at the joint site
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what are the synovial membranes made of
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CT
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What do the synovial tissue line?
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the joints of the body
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