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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What structure passes superficial to flexor retinaculum? What does this structure do?
Palmar Cutaneous Branch of Median Nerve - supplies root to thumb
What structure passes deep to the flexor retinaculum?
Median Nerve
What happens when inflammation of synovial membrane compresses the Median N?
-Carpal Tunnel
What is the significance of the forearm space of parona?
Extends up to flexor retinaculum and communicates with midpalmar space
What is the flexor retinaculum made up of?
Deep fascia-modified
Of the 6 compartments under extensor retinaculum, which one is important and what are its contents?
-Compartment 4. Contents:
2 muscles: Ext. digitorum, Ext indicis
1 N: posterior interosseous N
1 Artery: anterior interosseous artery
Where will you feel pulse of radial artery?
SF palmar arch: ULNAR artery
DP palmar arch: RADIAL artery
What are the proximal & the distal metacarpals?
Proximal: Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetral, Pisiform
Distal: Trapezoid, Trapezium, Capitate, Hamate
What nerves supply the hand?
Dorsal aspect: Lateral 3.5- Radial
Medial 1.5 - Ulnar
Palmar aspect: Lateral 3.5 - Median
Medial 1.5- Ulnar
What veins run through the upper limb? Where do they connect?
Laterally-Cephalic
Medially- Basilic
Connect at: Cubital Fossa
Where do the lymphatics of the UL drain?
Laterally-cephalic vein
Medially-basilic vein
Both open into axillary group of lymph nodes
What artery supplies the UL?
Subclavian Artery --> (1st rib)
Axillary Artery--> (Axilla-T Major)
Brachial Artery --> (T Major-Cub Fossa)
What muscle divides the Axillary Artery into 3 branches?
Pectoralis Minor
What are the boundaries of the Apex?
Anterior: Clavicle
Posterior: Scapula
Medial: 1st Rib
What are the contents of the Apex?
1) Brachial Plexus 2) Long thoracic N.
3) Intercostal N. 4) Axillary Artery 5) Fat
6) Vein 7) Lymph N.