Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What structure passes superficial to flexor retinaculum? What does this structure do?
|
Palmar Cutaneous Branch of Median Nerve - supplies root to thumb
|
|
What structure passes deep to the flexor retinaculum?
|
Median Nerve
|
|
What happens when inflammation of synovial membrane compresses the Median N?
|
-Carpal Tunnel
|
|
What is the significance of the forearm space of parona?
|
Extends up to flexor retinaculum and communicates with midpalmar space
|
|
What is the flexor retinaculum made up of?
|
Deep fascia-modified
|
|
Of the 6 compartments under extensor retinaculum, which one is important and what are its contents?
|
-Compartment 4. Contents:
2 muscles: Ext. digitorum, Ext indicis 1 N: posterior interosseous N 1 Artery: anterior interosseous artery |
|
Where will you feel pulse of radial artery?
|
SF palmar arch: ULNAR artery
DP palmar arch: RADIAL artery |
|
What are the proximal & the distal metacarpals?
|
Proximal: Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetral, Pisiform
Distal: Trapezoid, Trapezium, Capitate, Hamate |
|
What nerves supply the hand?
|
Dorsal aspect: Lateral 3.5- Radial
Medial 1.5 - Ulnar Palmar aspect: Lateral 3.5 - Median Medial 1.5- Ulnar |
|
What veins run through the upper limb? Where do they connect?
|
Laterally-Cephalic
Medially- Basilic Connect at: Cubital Fossa |
|
Where do the lymphatics of the UL drain?
|
Laterally-cephalic vein
Medially-basilic vein Both open into axillary group of lymph nodes |
|
What artery supplies the UL?
|
Subclavian Artery --> (1st rib)
Axillary Artery--> (Axilla-T Major) Brachial Artery --> (T Major-Cub Fossa) |
|
What muscle divides the Axillary Artery into 3 branches?
|
Pectoralis Minor
|
|
What are the boundaries of the Apex?
|
Anterior: Clavicle
Posterior: Scapula Medial: 1st Rib |
|
What are the contents of the Apex?
|
1) Brachial Plexus 2) Long thoracic N.
3) Intercostal N. 4) Axillary Artery 5) Fat 6) Vein 7) Lymph N. |