8Th Grade Ss Chapter 23 Study Guide

Front 1

formation of triple entente including great britain, france, and ussia. when russia dropped out the u.s., itlay, and japan came in for russia

Back 1

allied powers

Front 2

formation of the triple alliance including germany, austria hungary, and ottoman powers (turkey)

Back 2

central powers

Front 3

An understanding among nations

Back 3

entente

Front 4

defense agreements among nations

Back 4

alliance system

Front 5

an entene of countries including great britain, fance, and russia

Back 5

triple entente

Front 6

an alliance banded together with the countries including germany, austria hungary, and italy

Back 6

triple alliance

Front 7

A system that prevents any one country from dominating the others

Back 7

balance of powers

Front 8

A feeling of intense loyalty to one's country or group

Back 8

nationalism

Front 9

people who share a common languaage and traditions

Back 9

ethnic groups

Front 10

the emperor of austria hungary, was assassinated in bosnia, him and his wife, his is what had started the war

Back 10

archduke franz ferdinand

Front 11

an election where woodrow wilson was running against theodore roosevelt, slogan was "he kept us out of war" woodrow wilson won

Back 11

election of 1916

Front 12

emperor in german

Back 12

kaiser

Front 13

when neutral nations can roam about and do whatever they want in the seas while a war is going on

Back 13

freedom of the seas

Front 14

who used poison gas

Back 14

germans

Front 15

who first used armored tanks

Back 15

allied powers

Front 16

formation of triple entente including great britain, france, and ussia. when russia dropped out the u.s., itlay, and japan came in for russia

Back 16

allied powers

Front 17

formation of the triple alliance including germany, austria hungary, and ottoman powers (turkey)

Back 17

central powers

Front 18

An understanding among nations

Back 18

entente

Front 19

defense agreements among nations

Back 19

alliance system

Front 20

an entene of countries including great britain, fance, and russia

Back 20

triple entente

Front 21

an alliance banded together with the countries including germany, austria hungary, and italy

Back 21

triple alliance

Front 22

A system that prevents any one country from dominating the others

Back 22

balance of powers

Front 23

A feeling of intense loyalty to one's country or group

Back 23

nationalism

Front 24

people who share a common languaage and traditions

Back 24

ethnic groups

Front 25

the emperor of austria hungary, was assassinated in bosnia, him and his wife, his is what had started the war

Back 25

archduke franz ferdinand

Front 26

an election where woodrow wilson was running against theodore roosevelt, slogan was "he kept us out of war" woodrow wilson won

Back 26

election of 1916

Front 27

emperor in german

Back 27

kaiser

Front 28

when neutral nations can roam about and do whatever they want in the seas while a war is going on

Back 28

freedom of the seas

Front 29

who used poison gas

Back 29

germans

Front 30

who first used armored tanks

Back 30

allied powers

Front 31

what was airplanes used for

Back 31

spying, and bombing enemies, dog fights

Front 32

germans used this to prevent great britain from blocading germany , a german word for submarine

Back 32

u-boat

Front 33

information designed to influence opinion

Back 33

propaganda

Front 34

what was the zimmermann telegram

Back 34

when the foreign minister of germany, arthur zimmermann sent a telegram to mexico saying if we take ur terriory we will be allies, u.s. intercepted it and sa it got angry

Front 35

the u.s. needed to raise an army quickly since they declare war so on may 18 congress passed the law which established a miliary draft

Back 35

selective service act

Front 36

in november 1917 a group of communists overthrew the democratic russian government established in march 1917. what was that group called

Back 36

bolsheviks

Front 37

led the bolsheviks to overthrow the russian government

Back 37

vladimir lenin

Front 38

in november 1917 the bolsheviks led by vladimir lenin overthrew the russian government. vladimir in mark 1918 signed a treaty with germany. what was the treaty's name and what circumstances were in it

Back 38

treaty of brest-litovsk... signed with germany surrendering poland, ukraine, and other territory to the germans

Front 39

led the american expeditionary force

Back 39

john j. pershing

Front 40

john j. pershing

Back 40

American expeditionary force

Front 41

john j. pershing led the ____ which was when the American troops were led into europe

Back 41

american expeditionary force

Front 42

line of battle

Back 42

front

Front 43

line of battle in germany

Back 43

eastern front

Front 44

line of battle in france

Back 44

western front

Front 45

an agreement to end the fighting

Back 45

armistice

Front 46

thegathering of resources and the preparation for war

Back 46

mobilization

Front 47

a commitee which had a mission which was to persuade Americans that the war represented a battle for democracy and freedom

Back 47

committee on public information

Front 48

people who are opposed to the use of violence

Back 48

pacifists

Front 49

secret action to damage the war effort

Back 49

sabotage

Front 50

the peace plan to end world war 1 and restructure the countries of europe, proposed by woodrow wilson

Back 50

fourteen points

Front 51

the ations used by one nation to eercies politicl o economic control over smaller or weaker nations

Back 51

imperalism

Front 52

a national policy of avoiding involvement in world affairs

Back 52

isolationism

Front 53

a buildup of military strength within a country

Back 53

militarism

Front 54

An association of nations to preserve peace and resolve international disputes proposed in wilson's fourteen points

Back 54

league of nations

Front 55

a position of not taking sides in a conflict

Back 55

neutrality

Front 56

payment by the losing country in a war to the winner for the damages caused byy the war

Back 56

reparations

Front 57

when the allies and germany signed a treaty... treaty said germany had to accept full responsibility for the war and pay billions of dollars to repare it.

Back 57

versailles treaty

Front 58

allied powers side had created a submarine themselves called

Back 58

lusitania

Front 59

not a supporter of the league of nation

Back 59

henry cabot lodge

Front 60

after german u-boat torpedoed the unarmed french boat injuring americans , fearing that the u.s. would enter the war germany offer and promissed to warn neutral ships and passanger vessels before attacking. what was this pledge called

Back 60

sussex pledge