Why Do Financial Services Need To Be Regulated

Great Essays
This essay will discuss: why financial services need regulated in the United Kingdom, Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA), Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), Financial Services Authority (FSA) and a short comparison between the old regulator and the new one. The main areas this essay will comment on will be why regulation is needed and the current regulators the PRA and FCA. It will also discuss the extent to which regulators protect consumers of the United Kingdom financial system. Regulation is defined as “The imposition by a government of controls over the decisions of individuals or firms. It often refers to the control of industries in which there is monopoly or oligopoly.” (Oxford, 2008)

The need for regulation in Financial Services
…show more content…
This can also be known as a fund of last resort for all customers of financially regulated firms, the FSCS pay compensation to customers if the firm is unlikely or unable to pay claims against it. FSCS is independent of the government and the finance industry, which was set up under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 although they did not come into powers until 01/12/01. The FSCS covers business conducted and authorised by the PRA and FCA to protect the rights of consumers. (FSCS, …show more content…
(Ambler & Butler, 2012)

The Financial Ombudsman Service is one of the main sources of protection other than the FCA and the PRA, which deals with complaints, which have not been resolved to the consumer’s standards by the organisation. The organisation, which the consumer has made the complaint against. There are a few procedures that consumers have to go through before the Ombudsman can take on the complaint there is a six-month time limit from the date that has to be filed within.

The Financial Conduct Authority has a an emphasis on supervision of Financial Services firms in which they have given four new supervision categories stated in a speech from Clive Adamson former Director of Supervision at the FSA, he states that these categories are sorted to their impact on consumers and the market while recognising that there is not a one-size-fits-all approach. (Adamson, 2013) The first category is C1, which is for the largest firms with large client assets whereas C4 firms are smaller firms such as Independent Financial

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    DIA Act 1980

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Both of these regulatory legislations were extremely beneficial for the saving associations in the early 1980s. These pieces of legislation were enacted to minimize the net withdrawal flow of deposits from the institutions, which would help reduce the liquidity problem. For example, NOW accounts allowed for an unlimited amount of checks to be written to each deposit account, which allowed for cash to be more readily available. Thrifts were now able to make consumer and commercial loans to issue transaction accounts. According to the Federal Reserve, the Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act of 1980 was one of the most important laws enacted.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dodd-Frank Act Summary

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The current legislation of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act consists of multi-layered regulations for financial stability of institutions, consumer protection, oversight protocols, and liquidation authorities (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 2017). Embedded in this lengthy reform act are conditions for transfers of power and amendment rights that basically give the authorized entities the empowerment to shape certain attributes of the financial system if it is found necessary to assure that misconduct or criminal actions are not being utilized on unwary consumers. The Dodd-Frank Act also retains authority over nonfinancial institutions, which is one of the main issues that have business owners in a frenzy to have portions of the Act abolished. In Section 172 of the Dodd-Frank Act this concept is realized through the Orderly Liquidation Purposes which specifies that nonfinancial institutions can be subject to examination by the authorized entities in the Dodd-Frank Act (U.S. Securites and Exchange Commission, 2017). In essence, nonfinancial institutions may be ordered to turn…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Final Project Part 1 Tina McGee Due 9/25/2017 I. Analyze Roles and Responsibility for Compliance A. A finance manager is tasked to manage the funds of a company to the best benefit of the company while following compliance guidelines. To do this some of the decisions a finance manager would make would pertain to the capital structure of a company, input on investment and dividends, cash management and very importantly evaluating the financial performance of the company. B. As a financial manger each of the above decisions will need to be made in the most ethical and legal manner possible.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The legislation of this act was designed to limit the possibility of widespread risk in the financial system as well as to solve the problem that arises with large financial institutions that are just “too big to fail” and have come to expect large government bailouts whenever they consequences of their poor business decisions catch up to them. The new regulatory oversight and consumer protections this act introduced were…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Elizabeth M. Snyder, CRCM, is a regulatory compliance specialist with more than 25 years of diverse industry and functional expertise. Elizabeth joined First Citizens Bank, a $35 billion Bank headquartered in Raleigh, North Carolina, in August 2017 as the Senior Vice President & Senior Manager, Compliance Governance and Exam Management. Her current responsibilities include executing the compliance department governance processes, coordinating complex regulatory exam issues and regulatory relationships, as well as responding to internal requests for compliance guidance while ensuring the Bank's regulatory compliance objectives are achieved. Prior to joining First Citizens Bank, Elizabeth served as the Regulatory Compliance Practice Leader…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 mandated that financial institutions needed to notify their members of any personally identifiable information practices that they incurred in. This was mostly due to banks sharing members’ financial and private information to other companies which proceeded to charge them for services they hadn’t subscribed to or began telemarketing harassment towards uninterested members’. Alan Greenspan was the Chairman of the Fed from 1987-2006. He was the main ambassador of any new monetary policy. During this time frame he went through 2 short recessions, for which he acted quickly in order to return the economy to a stable phase.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the documentary “Inside Job”, by Charles Ferguson, there was a huge economic recession during 2008 in the United States. “Regulators were being blamed for not doing their job because they didn’t want to”, said by one of the people being interviewed. On September of 2008, was the collapse of the bank investment and over thirty million people were unemployed/in debt. Since the 1980’s, there has been a financial crisis. Command and Control is the system that I would use to regulate the financial industries because it is more easy to use instead of a incentive system, it tells you what is legal and what’s not legal and has specific guidelines authorized by the government.…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction “The Dodd Frank Wall Street Reform and consumer protection act’ or commonly called Dodd –Frank is a compilation of federal regulations, affecting for the most part financial institutions and their customers, that the Obama administration passed in 2010 in an attempt to prevent the recurrence of events that caused the financial crisis of 2008. The purpose of this sweeping regulation is to lower risk in various parts of the U.S. financial system. The Law is named after U.S. Senator Christopher J. Dodd and U.S. Representative Barney Frank because of their roles throughout the process. Dodd-Frank law has undoubtedly changed the way Hedge fund operates. Seven major elements have to be improved by hedge fund in this new regulation…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The purpose of this paper is to define and explain the purpose behind The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. “The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act is a United States federal law that places regulation of the financial industry in the hands of the government” (techtarget.com, 2017, para, 1). This paper aims to describe what led to the existence of Dodd-Frank, the protections and concerns it sought to address, and the exceptions where its limitations could be considered. The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act was created in response to The Great Recession. The financial regulatory system that was in place at the time was the principal cause that alluded to that financial…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is now called the, “Great Recession of the late 2000’s” led way to the Dodd-Frank Act coming into law. The major difference between before and after the Dodd-Frank Act was not the technology but more of how to refine the tools we have and have better processes in place to help compliance with these new rules and regulations. This was enacted to be a sweeping overhaul of the United Stated financial regulation system and to transform this area of the American economy. Some major provisions included in this act are, according to…

    • 1726 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In 2004 the Security and Exchange Commission (S.E.C) minimized the requirements for larger investment banks by allowing them to go further into debt. This gave banks…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Massey Energy Case Study

    • 1823 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Investment bankers, regulators and Moody’s itself all share responsibility because of their actions. Investment bankers and Moody’s saw a government loophole with the promise of substantial monetary gain regardless of their actions being…

    • 1823 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    It has protected consumers from bank scams and unjustified fees. The CFPB investigates claims of fraud, violations of regulations and complaints filed on behalf of consumers. Closing the agency, or even crippling it would be a disaster for everyday Americans who depend on the protection it provides. This is exactly what bank executives want, because the fines,and penalties cut into profits, therefore more importantly the bonuses that line their pockets. A good portion of these profits go towards the legal bribes that fund republican campaigns, and the lobbyist jobs waiting for them when they exit congress.…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Jpmorgan Chase Case Study

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages

    JPMorgan Chase is an American multinational bank and holding company. That provide the financial services to different sectors of the country. Headquarter of the bank in in New York City. This bank is the largest bank of United States that extends its operations in different cities of the state. By comparing its assets with the all the banks of the world, this ban ranks in 16th position.…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Northern Rock Case Study

    • 2301 Words
    • 10 Pages

    During August 2007 in Germany, a rescue package of €3.5 billion was arranged by the German government for the country’s IKB Deutsche Industriebank AG which had also been afflicted by the US sub-prime market crisis. The whole affair, however, was handled much more cautiously with the public being given no serious indication towards the extent of IKB’s plight. The rationale for this type of secrecy, in the event where wide-spread panic has not yet occurred, was set out in a speech by Eddie George, Governor of the Bank of England in 1994 (cited in Financial Stability Review, 1999, p.…

    • 2301 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics