Who Was To Blame For The Cold War Essay

Improved Essays
The Soviet Union is to blame for the tension during the Cold War because of Stalin’s forceful spread of communism throughout the world; eliminating the freedom of culture, self-rule, and speech and expression. The Cold War was caused by the military expansionism of the Soviet’s to grow their economic views, which ended up separating the world instead of uniting it. In the “Iron Curtain Speech,” Churchill states,“At the end of the fighting last June, the American and British armies withdrew westward, in accordance with an earlier agreement, to a depth at some points 150 miles on a front of nearly 400 miles to allow the Russian to occupy this vast expanse of territory which the western democracies had conquered...this is certainly not the Liberated …show more content…
Furthermore, the Soviet Union caused tensions for war because of the rewards that came along with war and wanted to expand their power. “What they desire is the fruits of war and the indefinite expansion of their power and doctrines…” (Churchill). The Soviets only wanted to expand westward into Europe to gain the “fruits of war,” or the payoff; whether that was spreading communism or expanding Soviet power. However, the Soviets didn’t consider the damage they could cause since Europe was still recovering from WW2. Additionally, if the Soviet Union were to spread communism throughout the world, people could lose freedom culture and expression. “[The] USSR still [belieives] in antagonistic ‘capitalist encirclement’ with which in the long run there can be no permanent peaceful coexistence...it is desirable and necessary that the internal harmony of our society be disrupted, our traditional way of life be destroyed, the international authority of our state be broken, if Soviet power is to be secure” (Moscow Embassy Telegram #511). The Soviet Union believed that there was “no permanent peaceful coexistence,” and would forcefully imperialize their beliefs on other

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the 1940’s Winston Churchill fled to the U.S. to conduct a speech to gain an alliance with the U.S. so they could aid Great Britain in the Cold War. Great Britain was trying to generate an alliance against the Soviet Union because they were looking to expand communism, which, Great Britain was trying to put and end to. The United States is to blame for the Cold War because of Arm’s Race and by assembling alliances with capitalist countries. Due to them endangering other countries based on their beliefs and their wanted expansion of communism, the Soviet Union is to blame for the Cold War as well as the U.S. The U.S. is to blame for the Cold War because of their need to rain superior to the Soviet Union but showing off their weapons.…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To defend the US, JFK tripled the US’s nuclear capability, increased the number of troops, ships, and artillery, and established the Green Berets, a special force squad. JFK also turned toward aiding third world countries where communism would be fought in the future. A plan similar to the Marshall Plan called the Alliance for Progress was created as a series of projects for peaceful development in Latin America, and the Peace Corps was established to send young volunteers to third world countries for building projects and to provide service to those in need. The major crisis during Kennedy’s term in office was the Cuban Missile Crisis, the biggest test of JFK’s foreign policy. Cuba during this time was led by an openly communist revolutionary leader named Fidel Castro, who gladly accepted help from the Soviets, destroying any relation between the US and Cuba.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The end of the Second World War brought an economic and political crisis to the Soviet Union. The Cold War added forty-five years of geopolitical tension between powers in the Eastern Bloc and powers in the Western Bloc. The Soviet Union and the United States of America fought as allies in the Second World War. However, their relationship during the war was simply the result of having Nazi Germany as a mutual enemy.…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cold War Dbq Essay

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages

    How did the Cold War end and which challenges did the US have to face as a result? To answer this question, I'll use 2 documents. The first one is an extract from a CNN interview of George Bush in 1997. Bush talks about a shift in the organization of the world and reflects on how America must behave in this new world.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Cold War Dbq

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages

    When World War Two came to a close, the Soviet Union turned quickly from a wartime friend to a massive threat in the eyes of the United States and its allies. The Americans and the British were concerned due to the Soviets establishing left wing governments in eastern Europe. Their fear was that the Soviets would not stop at any point, leaving Communist parties rising to power against the democratic nations of Western Europe and beyond. The Soviet Union had been successful in taking over many nations in eastern Europe and Asia.…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this Telegram an expert on Soviet affairs, George F.Kennan, had written that only a” long-term, patient but firm and vigilant containment of Russian expansive tendencies would cause changes in Soviet ideology,” in which he proclaims that the Soviets would detach from world domination schemes and opt for peace with other nations. Truman decided to contain the aggressor, in this case being the Soviet Union, and eliminating their spread of ideology to other vulnerable countries. The Soviets wanted no contacts from western countries, they did want the political beliefs of equality and democracy to spread into their country and the countries of eastern occupations. The reason towards this was that they did not want the people to revolt against their rule, and wanted everything to go by easy, just in case for the right opportunity to unite the country for a takeover of a…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Soviet Union Dbq

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Soviet Union was adhering to their own rules, not the rules of the rest of the world; this made them an extremely dangerous threat that other countries around the world needed to be aware…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The East and West had it in deep for each other causing the Cold War, but the relationship between the United States and Soviet Union had been hostile way before this and having to struggle with the communism in “The Red Scare” (Gerdes, Barbour, and Cothran 10). The history events that we see and hear of now were often caused by civilians, but during this time, Cold War and the Red Scare, it seemed as if both sides of this fight thought they were doing the right thing. In the end it did not bring what they wanted it to, it just brought death and devastation to all of the communist and anti-communist and their families. This war became tougher in the late 1940s and early 1950s with Communists, known as “Reds,” and Soviets.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War In America Essay

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cold War in America Introduction The Cold War unfolded in 1946, approximately a decade and half after the World War II. After the Second World War, the USSR and the United States emerged as the major powers across the globe. During the war, these two nations were tenuously related, and they disagreed on most of the postwar plans.…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Soviet Union Dbq Analysis

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages

    (Doc E). The quote explains the need for superiority over the west, which defines the Cold War. Not only this did demonstrate authority but also brought fear to surrounding nations. This buildup was a race of global power, especially against the United States and should be included in textbooks. The Soviet government used the military against its society in the form of unjust persecution and…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Cold War by John Lewis Gaddis John Gaddis puts a very interesting thesis into play on the cold war perspective. Gaddis’s thesis has the equity needed to truly understand the cold war. His thesis fearlessly states that the Soviets and the Americans are both the cause of the Cold War. The Soviets and Americans both wanted a way of life they thought was better and their was a geopolitical struggle between the two countries.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The main cause of the Cold War was miscommunication followed by an unwillingness to fix these misconceptions. Both America and the Soviet Union were unwilling to sort through the problems they had. They never released the tension they felt towards each other, this tension was bound to come out, but each country suppressed its tension, and released it in devastating ways. The War acted as a buffer between the Soviet Union and the United Sates, since both countries had a common enemy they became closer as they tried to defeat Germany, but the Soviet Union and the United states were never friends and hardly cordial. The Cold War was the fault on the Soviet Union an American policies.…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki drastically altered international politics by changing the scope and consequences of international warfare, as well as causing a widespread hysteria over the use of nuclear warfare that led to conflicts such as the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. On August 6, 1945, the world was changed forever. On that fateful day the United States plunged the world into the chaos of nuclear warfare by dropping the first nuclear bomb in world history. The bomb brought with it an absolutely unparalleled level of destruction to the Japanese city of Hiroshima. In less than a second, the lives of more than 100,000 people were brought to a sudden, fiery conclusion.…

    • 1888 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Who Started Cold War

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The answer to the question, “Who started the Cold War?”, has been the subject of debate for 70 years. Unlike a situation where the first bomb is dropped or weapon fired, the start of the Cold War was more subtle and shrouded with a cloak of opposing ideologies. Ultimately, the Cold War sprung up as a result of the controversy between communism and capitalism. The differences are most pronounced with respect to the economic systems. In communist controlled countries, private ownership of property and business is forbidden and the 'society ' or government owns everything.…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Cold War’s Social and Political Effect on America In world war II, America and the Soviet Union were allies. Their relationship throughout the war was tense. Due to paranoia and fear of communism from America and the Soviet Union’s resentment of America because of their delayed entry into the war, leading to many avoidable russian deaths, mutual hate and distrust of each other developed. This unfounded paranoia of both nations would, ultimately, cause the Cold War. (History.com, "Cold War History.")…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays