What Is Symbolic Interactionism Affect Student Identity Development?

Improved Essays
Examination of student identity development will be preceded by presenting an epistemological framework that employs symbolic interactionism theory which has been widely used to investigate an array of issues within the field of social psychology including identity. On a very basic level that explains the interrelationship combining symbols, objects and meanings, Hewitt (2003) points out that “human beings employ symbols, carve out and act toward objects rather than merely respond to stimuli, and act on the basis of interpreted and not only fixed meaning.” (p. 307) He maintains that:
“the symbolic interactionist view of the human world is symbolically constituted, socially constructed, and emergent… Interactionists have just grasped how external and constraining this humanly created world can be: its symbol system already in place when we are born,
…show more content…
Emergence is contingent upon conditional interactionism, with two primary factors impacting the outcome: “(1) the nature of the interaction (or “interrelation”) that gives rise to the emergent and (2) the nature of the preexisting conditions that underlie the realization of this interaction (or interrelation).” (2004, p. 406) He further states that “In human society, the most basic interrelations are those between the individual and his or her social and nonsocial environment and between collective acting units (social groups, communities, nations, etc.) and their social and nonsocial environments. The emergence they produce includes, among numerous other things, the reproduction and change of self as well as the reproduction and change of society (e.g., the formation, reproduction, and change of a specific system of social stratification, a culture, an institution) (2004, p.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Reconceptualized Model of Multiple Dimensions of Identity) and those that contextualize students’ development and perceptions of their environment (Bronfenbrenner’s [1973,…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity can only be created by people themselves throughout their life. The creation of one’s identity derives from an individual’s thoughts, actions, and impact they have had on life and others. In Thomas Merton’s wise words, “True identity is something people must create for themselves by making choices that are significant and that require a courageous commitment in the face of challenges. ” Life is meant to let us face challenges to find who we are by what paths we choose to take. Despite a person’s social, economic, or environmental status, life decisions and personal choices have the most profound effect on one’s identity.…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Important Points Paper In this chapter the two points that I found important were symbolic interactionism and social integration. Symbolic integration is important because without it there would be no meaning to anything we do. On one side there would be no forms of learning, no titles for anything, and no way to correlate patterns or relationships. On the other side of things there would be no social status or war we would just be like our ancestors in the early days of humankind going off of instinct.…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thus, theories of personal identity attempt to answer the question of personal identity by giving examples…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The concept of identity is a very complex one. We can look at identity in terms of gender, race, ethnicity, or religion. Or, we can look at identity in terms of individuality, relating to specific qualities and attributes that help define someone 's character. Kwame Anthony Appiah, author of “Racial Identities,” proposes ideas to help readers think about the relationship between individual and collective identity. Collective identity provides a basis for understanding a particular group, whether that be understanding the ideology of a political organization or even the practices of a religious denomination.…

    • 2008 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The concept of identity can be broadly identified from many perspectives. Sociologists have identified different types of identity. As a matter of fact, a person’s name is part of their identity. A name describes who a person is and helps to create their identity. Names are important and are something that can’t be denied.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pattin Miller Identity

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Every person spends their life searching for an identity. Sometimes that identity is straightforward, other times it is obscured by problems and attitudes and cultural perspectives that are beyond the individual’s control. Race, religion, skin colour, geopolitical and socio-political constraints that make the journey tortured and hazardous. The school I attended in Australia can be described as extremely multicultural.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This course has dealt heavily with personal identity and how it relates to culture. The text discusses identity politics, but in a different light, stating that it has created a culture that is far too sensitive to free speech. I find it very interesting that Stephens perceives social identification as…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity, is unique sign based on a person’s personality and characteristic that makes people commemorate him. The modern culture is responsible for people’s identity and the sense of worth. Fashion decides what people have in common, what people hated. Many factors result in the teenagers; Pressures, friends, or how the society treats them. For me, self position and capabilities have a significant effect that deviates from other influences.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Personal identity is a common philosophical struggle that humans face. What makes us who we are, and why are we here are two crucial questions we have debated over since the dawn of civilization. From birth, we are constantly gaining experience and knowledge not only to survive but also to create our own world-view. Even though we are complex creatures, we have a tendency to categorize the world around us into simple boxes. When a new topic is introduced which doesn’t already fit in one of our boxes, we are offset by this idea.…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, we need to understand how identity and identity formation can be understood in general. Linda Alcoff (2006) provides this in her “Real Identities” chapter of Visible Identities: Race, Gender, and the Self. The primary tenet underpinning her understanding of identity is the need for it to be contextualized and historicized (Alcoff 2006). She argues that social identities are fundamental to one’s experience of the world, identifying two main aspects: 1) public identity, how the self is systematically perceived and classified by others within the networks of communities lived in and 2) lived subjectivity, who we believe ourselves to be, how we experience being ourselves, and the range of activities that make up our “agency” (Alcoff 2006). These aspects interact through the hermeneutic idea of “interpretive horizons”, the spaces from which one looks out to understand and make meaning of the world performed in a particular place and time, by a particular person whose individual experiences have a formative influence (Alcoff 2006).…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    It has been proven that race and gender play a major role in the formation of identity. According to former president of Spelman College, Dr. Beverly Daniel Tatum in her piece “The Complexity of Identity: Who am I?” , “The aspect of identity that is the target of others’ attentions and subsequently of our own, often is that which sets us apart as exceptional or “other” in their eyes. ”.(Tatum) She prefaced this statement by mentioning an experiment that was held in a coeducational setting the called for students to complete the sentence “I am___” using any description of their choosing.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The strong human connections that individuals are able to create within life are ultimately inexplicable and have become necessary to be able to truly survive. Human interaction and communication are the basis of these connections and are constantly overlooked within society. The intricate patterns and details that determine the behavior of an individual and how they interact can be identified by looking at the symbols that influence their lives, such as words or gestures. Symbolic Interactionism, a micro sociological perspective that was heavily influenced by Erving Goffman, Charles Horton Cooley, and George Herbert Mead, is a concept that analyzes society through the personal meanings that people place upon actions, objects, and daily occasions (Appelrouth & Edles 2008).…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity is a complex fluid and static concept that takes many distinct shapes and forms over the years. Each and every person in society has their own idea of identity and what it means. To me, identity equates to the labels and beliefs I affiliate myself with at the time. Personally, my identity has changed tremendously in the last few years of my life or rather I just started to accept and acknowledge my various identities to a more encompassing and inclusive extent. Through this piece, I will discuss how I identify myself and which of those identities I hold closest.…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Human beings define situations based upon on their own life experiences. Individuals are social beings, playing roles and learning from each other and the environment. Two people can be engaged in the same relationship; however, the interpretation of their sexual relationship could be substantially different. Based upon one’s past experience, each individual in the couple may have differing impressions of the relationship status. The micro-level theory analyzes everyday behavior of individuals and its multiple meanings (Smith & Hamon, 2012).…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays