What Is Self-Determination In The Israel-Palestine Conflict?

Great Essays
This question relies on viability being an assumption of success. The history of the Israeli and Palestinian conflict is so deeply ingrained in the country that viability rests on the elimination or management of past concerns and disagreements. It is important to recognise that both Zionist and Palestinian movements are based on nationalist ideology and is sought for by both peoples. Self-determination in this conflict needs to consider the country’s history of nationalism and identity, international human rights and corporations who support or deny this right and most importantly, the religious connotations and history of the area. It is important to qualify that these areas of the conflict greatly impact the validity of self-determination …show more content…
It is important to recognise the religious context of Israel and Jerusalem to the Zionists. To comprehend the Jewish fundamentalist movement you must understand the core of its ideology. The Hebrew Scriptures are a combination of all religions but are essential the story of the people, the scripture is unalterable and literal. This is an important point to understand how strongly Zionists rely on this ideological framework within the conflict. It is important to recognise that in Hebrew Scriptures, the Israelites concluded their wanderings when they reached Canaan, the modern West Bank. There is archaeological evidence to support that this region was inhabited by the Israelites and the first three holy cities that feature in Judaism are present in that area. This does not prove a theological debate for self-determination but it does add deep layers to the conflict. With an intransigent population, the theological aspect gives Jews a strong tie to the land. Yitzhak Reiter discussed how religion played a role in both sides of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict; specifically, how religionalisation of a political culture has seen the focus on national identity dependant on religion. He supports this for Arabs by saying “most Arab states also define themselves as Muslim states, and some (if not all) of them ascribe much significance to Islamic law – shari’a – as a source of …show more content…
Until 1968, the efforts of achieving self-determination for Palestinians were best enclosed within general Arab national development. This changed with the rise of the PLO, where Palestinians became a political force of greater significance. The raid of Karameh inside Jordan was a turning point in Palestinian growth. It resulted in a rush of volunteers within the Arab population and within a year the Fedayeen were a strong force in Jordan. This recognises a time where there was a vacillation between the PLO. Some factions had a revolutionary direction while one was focused towards national independence. While both goals should not have been opposed, to understand and seek a Palestinian identity the factions were in opposition of each other. This period recognises the importance of Jordan in the conflict. After 1948 Jordan became a hot bed of Palestinian resistance with cross border raids a common occurrence. The PLO had set up its base in Jordan. The significance of Jordan was its history as being part of Mandate Palestine which was the correct state of Israel and Jordan. It became trans Jordan after the Mandate yet while it did not make peace with Israel until 1994, it still worked with Israelies to provide Palestinian counter

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Research Paper

    • 2465 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Was the partition of Palestine necessary? Palestine and Israel have been almost constantly in the last 50 years been at war or tension between the two separate parties. This fighting began 1947 by the United Nations partitioning the land in Palestine to be given to Israeli groups to create a separate a state. This essay will ask, was this partition necessary, to for both Arab and Israeli to be accepting of each other and live peacefully next to each other. Some people claim that other methods would’ve been more effective in giving Jews safety and keeping the Arab happy.…

    • 2465 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Imperialism

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This reading discusses the events leading up to the British Mandate as well as the after effects of its implementation. The Balfour Declaration announced British support of Zionism, provided that no injustice was done to the native Arab population. The Declaration became solidified in international law when the League of Nations wrote it into the British Mandate for Palestine. While Zionist saw this as a long-awaited charter and renewed hope after the brutal years of WWI, Arabs viewed it as “simple colonialism.” Although they disagreed on the methods, time after the Mandate allowed for Labor Zionists, General Zionists and Religious Zionists to work together under a common goal. Palestinian politics was stratified and was weakened by a…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq American Advertising

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages

    By depicting itself as a “dual society,” both Zionists and Arab Palestinian Nationalists could take advantage of how the outside world viewed what was happening in and around Palestine. Though the evidence proves that such an environment did not exist, the “relational” paradigm still does not show us a completely nuanced view into all that happened on the side of Arab history. There are still many unknowns in pre-Aliyah history that have been lost due to the destruction of archives, libraries, and homes that would have been able to offer more concrete evidence to how Arabs lived in the region. Piecing together Palestinian history now depends heavily on Zionist documentation and more recent Arab Nationalist documentation and newspapers. The events that transpired during this time period created a complicated environment that historians have to learn how to navigate in order to document history as it really happened, instead of the victor’s tale.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kennedi Dodrill Mrs. Tina Simmons Honors English 11 21 September 2015 Annotated Bibliography Source 1: Background Information New York Times. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Sept. 2015. . Israel, Gaza, and the West Bank were, at one point, collectively know as Palestine. The right to own the land is being fought over by the Israeli Jews and the Palestinian Arabs, who are also known as the Muslims.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism In Palestine

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The center of the world, the crossroads of three continents, Palestine is the land of shifting power. It has major significance in the Abrahamic religions and it has been the center of countless conflicts. The effects of the 19th century Palestinian imperialism are reflected in the current state of the Palestinian Territories. By 638, Muslims captured Palestine from the Byzantines and made the province into a military district, this is when the Arabization/Islamization of the region started.…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Palestinian/Israeli conflict is an ethical issue that has been going on for half of a century. It has affected many innocent lives and there is no sign of this issue being solved in the near future. The Palestinian/Isreali conflict correlates into International law in many ways. State sovereignty is one of the principal ways in which this issue relates to international law. Palestine wishes to be be recognized as a state, wishes for sovereignty and wants to be their own country.…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    I will discuss how the Oslo Peace Process came about, and why it failed. I will talk about the contributing factors that led to its failure, and I will give a personal opinion at the end on the entire peace process and future of the Middle East. After WWI, the League of Nations established the Mandate for Palestine. It included all the land that was Israel, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip (League of Nations, 1922). The 1917 Balfour Declaration supported the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people, “Nothing shall be done to prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non Jewish communities in Palestine” (Balfour, 1917).…

    • 1352 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theodor Herzl

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To begin with, Zionism became about as an organized movement which was well- thought-out to have been initiated by Theodor Herzl. Theodor Herzl was the mastermind behind the contemporary Zionism and the reinstitution of Jewish home. He was well- educated in the sight of German-Jewish and knowledgeable to raise the value of secular culture. On the other hand, the history of Zionism started previously and is connected to Judaism and Jewish in the past. In 1870, and years later twenty new Jewish settlements in Palestine, Hovevei Zion were known to be accountable for the formation (2009).…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Zionist ideas stem from the biblical notion of a Jewish state given to the Jewish people by God. However, European anti-Semitism and Jewish persecution in the recent centuries is what fueled Zionism to become what it is today. Zionists looked to conquer Palestine and make it their own through whatever means necessary, including violence. Fear of being conquered and oppressed again still lingered heavily on the Jewish population following the horrific events of the Holocaust heavily which motivated them to mobilize and fight to create a Jewish State. On the other hand, we have the Arab Nationalism that manifested itself through Palestinian’s rejection of the U.N’s decision to divide Palestine.…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All anyone needs to know about the Middle East conflict, is that the Jews want peace, and the Arabs don't. Here you will understand why Israel belongs to the Jews, and why they have the right to believe that they deserve Israel. Jews went through forced migration during World War II, where nearly 6 million Jews were slaughtered in Europe. These people have a right to their homeland and this is why. To begin, Jews have biblical justification to own Israel all together.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sahar Khalifeh's Analysis

    • 1860 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Many ideological groups were present within Palestinian society which left a lack of clear government and little unity between Palestinians as a whole. Unified, the Palestinians drastically outnumbered the Israelis and likely would have been able to prevent their subjugation. However, operating as a disjoint unit, Palestinians fell prey to Israeli occupation. Sahar Khalifeh is clearly critical of these divisions in Palestinian society, in particular the division between the different age groups in Palestine and the division between those of different political ideologies in Palestine. Those of the older group in Palestine clearly felt more strongly about the corruption of submitting to Israel by taking actions such as working in Israel.…

    • 1860 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the creation of the State of Israel and the displacement of thousands of people who lost their homes, the Palestinian nationalist movement began to regroup in the West Bank and Gaza, controlled by Jordan and Egypt, respectively, and in the refugee camps set up in other Arab countries. Shortly before the 1967 war, Palestinian organizations such as Fatah, led by Yasser Arafat formed the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and launched operations against Israel, first from Jordan and then Lebanon. The attacks also included Israeli targets on European soil. In 1987 it was taken early the first Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupation. Violence has dragged on for years and left hundreds dead.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rise Of Zionism

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Zionism can be defined as a Jewish movement of the 19th century that is all about the common desire to maintain a nation for the Jewish people as prophesized in a vision from God to Isaiah. In this vision, God promises to create not only a new heaven and earth, but they believe God will create a new Jerusalem for the Jewish people. This new Jerusalem is known as Israel and before that it was known as Palestine. Zionism was originally founded on a secular basis due to the anti-Semitism many Jews experienced in Europe. Originally Zionism focused on the political, cultural and socialist views therefore making it secular in theory.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Small Jewish communities were setup throughout the Palestinian communities. The United Nations ordered a migration of the land for a new state called Israel, which caused major upset among the Palestinian people and they rejected the United Nations Partition Plan. Several Arab states invade Israel which forces them to eradicate many Palestinian villages and towns. After all was said and done Israel commanded 70% of Palestine. When many of the Palestinians that fled or were expelled tried to return they were permanently barred from the state.…

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Besides that, Jerusalem is also one of the most important reasons that caused the Israel - Palestine conflict. Jerusalem is the Israel’s capital, which is also known as the ‘’Holy Land’’ (Israeli-Palestinian conflict, 2014). The location of Jerusalem is between the State of Israel and the West Bank It can be considered as home of the holiest sites in Christian, Judaism, Islamic and Jewish (Israel-Palestinian conflict, 2014). Therefore, Israel and Palestine want to make it their…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays