Kate Chopin’s The Awakening was a bold piece of fiction in its time, and protagonist Edna Pontellier upset many nineteenth century expectations for women and their supposed roles. The novel fulfils many of the requirements that a novel of literary merit should and for this reason is taught in high schools all around the country. It set an example for novels that followed it and recreated social and political views of the 19th century. The Awakening is taught in high school classrooms all over the world because it fosters the idea of critical thinking, something that every race, religion, or culture can relate to, all while demonstrating innovation in literary development.…
Edna performs the most controversial action of exploring her sexual longings, exemplifying the principle of a woman’s freedom of expressing desires. Her clashes with Adele’s embracing lifestyle and Alcee’s flirtatious attitude throughout the novella assist her with researching these cravings. All through her life, society forces Edna to conceal and cravings which limits her knowledge in physical contact. Everything changes when her interactions with Adele Ratignolle bring forth a new view in communication that is locked away from her. Mrs. Pontellier determines to research these urges, as it allows her to happily express herself.…
The Awakening is a novel by Kate Chopin about a woman’s transformation from an obedient, traditional wife and mother into a self-realized, sexually liberated and independent woman. Despite now being regarded as a classic, when The Awakening was first published, it received shocked reviews, which the novelist never recovered from. Reviewers were stunned by the protagonist’s sense of independence as well as her sexual liberation. This is due to the fact that at the time, even Louisiana law held that wives were the property of their husbands. This is incorporated and reacted strongly toward in the novel when Victorian society never gives Edna a real shot at achieving personal fulfillment, much less being treated as a real person outside of her…
In this Kristin Hoganson’s Fighting for American Manhood, Hoganson investigates the courses in which thoughts of masculinity surrounded the political arguments over America 's part in other countries’ affairs in the last days of the nineteenth century. With an obvious gendered dialect, American government officials on both sides of the civil arguments over war and colonialism summoned an assortment of thoughts of manhood, including topics of generational contrasts, the reverence of the men who created this nation, and many differing meanings of exactly what masculinity invoked. Hoganson believes that the purposes behind the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars had part to do with the “renegotiation of male and female roles… helped push the nation into war by fostering a desire for marital challenges (14). Hoganson contends that open deliberations over the wars rotated around issues of masculinity and attacked the political ideology of the masculine component of legislative…
Bayard de Volo’s (2016) methodological approach entails using the feminist international relations lens to several major pieces of evidence, including examining the nature of drone warfare, and a transcription between a drone crew on the 2010 US attack in central Afghanistan that killed 23 civilians. Using gender and the feminist international relations lens to understand the implications of war and gender relations, her analysis focuses on the shift of meanings about masculinity, militarization, and war at the state and individual level of…
In the late 1960’s, sexism began to play a role in feminism itself with the birth of the separatist movement. This was a radical white feminist movement that wanted to exclude men from feminism. The Combahee Women’s Collective asserts that this was not only “not a viable political” option, but it also would go against their standing on biological determinism (4). The Combahee River Collective argues against biological determinism, saying that being biologically female does not define a person. In the same way, biological maleness does not make men who they are.…
Author Kate Chopin and her award winning book The Awakening, give us the audience a compelling ending that provoked some confusion. The main character Edna Pontellier lives by society’s rules and constraints; she wants to be free and live the life she believes she has always wanted. Consequently, living during a time when women are under the husbands’ authority and only tend to their children; she broadens her wings to their maximum length. When Edna realized she opened them too far and could not turn back, she turned to suicide. Nevertheless, Edna Pontellier took her life as an act of liberation for herself; she does not like being under society’s rules, but she knew she would never be able to live a different life.…
Hallie Amat Mrs. Schroder AP Literature 3 January 2017 Edna’s Isolation in The Awakening Authors frequently use the theme of isolation to demonstrate how a particular society treats people who differ from the norm. Characters’ gender, race, or class often lead to their alienation and can create other problems stemming from that. In The Awakening, protagonist Edna Pontellier’s status as a woman means that society places certain expectations on her behavior, and when she refuses to conform, she eventually becomes a sort of outcast who is immensely unhappy. Throughout history, women have been systematically oppressed and expected to act one particular way, especially in the late 1800’s, when The Awakening takes place.…
she claims that the very performance and stylization goes unrealized; we are unaware of our very own script, our own performance. Butler insists that regardless of this, it is still intentional (522) and dismisses passivity, predeterminism or a possible closed loop (523). Although it may appear that she places great activity in the actor, it ironically dissolves the agent. The “who” in her text remains unanswered, often left to some ambiguous authority or ends up getting carried by embodiment’s “set of strategies” of survival (521). “The notion of a ‘project’, however, suggests the originating force of a radical will, and because gender is a project which has cultural survival at its end, the term ‘strategy’ better suggests the situation of…
Overtime, gender roles have evolved. Women now work outside of the home, and may share some of the household duties with their husband. Men may be stay at home dad while the women are the primary source of income. Society often holds expectations based on someone’s gender, and sometimes that pressure can be too much for someone, or they just simply want to break the mold. When someone does break from the mild, they may be shamed by society because whatever they did is not normal and may cause questioning on what they are doing.…
Gender roles play a huge part in society’s life because they help regulate behaviors and attitude that are socially acceptable. Aaron Devor, a dean at the University of Victoria and author of the article “Gender Roles Behaviors and Attitudes,” argues that men and women have clear rules and guideline in society on the way they should act. Traditionally, masculinity defined as being aggressive and domineering, while feminity defined as nurturing and passive. Bram Stoker’s novel Dracula was set in the late 19th century, when Victorian gender roles were very restricted. However, society behavior and attitudes about woman began to change.…
Gender politics can be defined as the discussion and interaction of opposing viewpoints regarding gender. It is one of the most commonly discussed issues in politics today. Recently, western society has been asking itself to re-evaluate its views of heteronormativity and societal expectations on men and women. The portrayal of male and female characters in literature asks audiences to create their own definitions masculinity and femininity. This is a gateway to political discussion within oneself and with others.…
Gender roles are essentially one-sided in determining the functions of an individual within a society. They set specific expectations for both men and women. Society perceives an individual based on their specific personality according to gender. This concept is illuminated throughout the novel. The men are thought to be active and aggressive so that they can maintain dominance in the household and on the battlefield.…
Additionally, she uses this article as a platform to suggest political change which would enhance equality between women and men. This structuralist perspective of binary opposition was first formulated drawing on Levi-Strauss and de Beauvoir, but has since been criticized for being simplistic and ethnocentric. I will delineate Ortner’s argument and…
“Sex and Death in the Rational World of Defense Intellectuals” by Carol Cohn shows importance due to its focus on how the makers of foreign policy view the world and how they can manipulate language to better suite their beliefs. Often, the author references the conversations she listens to and participates in as occurring in a different language. By this she means that the words that frequent their dialogues allow the speakers to not address the realities of the destruction that surrounds nuclear technology. The reader should know that this piece discusses the importance of understanding the terms that are used by defense intellectuals, and that it is an inherently sexualized topic due to the overwhelming masculinity present when referring…