Theme Of Symbolism In The Tell Tale Heart

Improved Essays
There is always something that bothers us in life, whether it’s others or even our own consciousness. In “The Tell-Tale Heart” by Edgar Allan Poe, the narrator has a difficult time following through with his cruel act of killing an old man due to his “evil” eye. This occurs because a part of him knows it’s truly wrong, and his guilt was haunting him soon after. Throughout the story, his crimes bring more tension between him and the readers. Suspense is created by the narrator’s every move, leaving readers hanging on the edge of their seats. In “The Tell-Tale Heart”, Poe builds suspense by using symbolism, inner thinking, and revealing details to the reader that a character doesn’t know about.

To begin, Edgar Allan Poe uses symbolism in
…show more content…
By using inner thinking, the narrator depicts how guilty he feels once committing the crime. For example, the short story states, “It grew quicker and quicker, and louder and louder every instant … It grew louder, I say, louder every moment!” The narrator’s frightened feeling heightened, for he was inundated with the thought of being caught as a result of his crime. His thoughts on the beating of the heart show how serious he is taking the matter. Furthermore, the narrator’s inner thinking causes the reader to develop questions about the narrator and who he genuinely is. In the text, it states, “You fancy me mad. Madmen know nothing. But you should have seen me.” This is one of many lines in the story that leaves the reader questioning what the narrator means by saying this and if it correlates with his crime. Edgar Allan Poe’s use of inner thinking throughout this story creates suspense because providing content on what the narrator is thinking and feeling gives clues as to what may happen to the old man or a result of the narrator’s crime. All in all, the narrator’s inner thinking is an immense factor of creating …show more content…
Using this technique offers further insight on the narrator’s plan, although the victim of the crime, the old man, never knew these plans. A section of the text states, “I was never kinder to the old man than during the whole week before I killed him.” This piece of text first touches upon the narrator’s plan to kill the aged man, although it’s something that the innocent old man never knew was going to occur. Additionally, letting the reader know more information than a character can cause them to feel certain ways or have specific questions about the events that are occurring. For example, the text states, “I moved it slowly - very, very slowly, so that I might not disturb the old man’s sleep. It took me an hour to place my whole head within the opening so far that I could see him as he lay upon his bed … And this I did for seven long nights …” While the elderly man had no clue of any of these actions happening, it makes the reader feel anxious and suspicious of what exactly the narrator was trying to do to him. By knowing more information than a character, the readers are able to gather emotions/feelings and have more information to anticipate other components of the story, which also can create a sense of suspense. Therefore, sharing more information to the readers than to a character can

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The thing that caught my eye the most in The Tell-Tale Heart is the constant use of repetition of adverbs and adjectives to not only intensify the occurrence but to place and draw the reader deeper in the mad mind of the narrator. The narrator is carefully planning the murder of the old man that he felt had an evil eye, the reality of the eye being evil and being the eye of vulture is not the focus of the story, we follow the narrator's logic and perception. The reader is made aware of the narrator’s unstable mind through the use of repetition throughout the entire story that intensifies his paranoia and nervousness and being scared of the old man's eye to the point of killing him for it even though the man never did anything wrong to him.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In “the pit and the pendulum” you realize pretty quick that the conflict is already there. The narrator says “I was sick”(Poe, “Pit and the pendulum”), “Swallowed up in a mad rushing descent as of the soul in hades”(Poe, “Pit and the pendulum”). These are both are showing that something deep and scary is going on and you are immediately pulled in because of the implied fear in the atmosphere of the story. Later in the story we realize that the narrator is just paranoid, this event has already occurred, yet he still believes is about to die because of his flashbacks “In death; no! !” (Poe, “Pit and the pendulum”)Which makes us scared for him because this guy is living his life feeling like he is about to killed by a swinging pendulum.…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tell Tale Identity Essay

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Another technique utilised by Poe in this story is the repetition of certain phrases throughout the text. Phrases referencing to madness and insanity are constantly woven into the narration even though they are used in denial their presence further reinforces the idea that the narrator is mad but as yet to realise themselves, which only serves to further signpost readers towards the conclusion that yes the narrator is mad and obsessive. The italicisation of certain words within the text is also interesting, often focusing on either the narrator themselves, their actions or what they are focusing on mentally at that point, leading to certain parts of the narration feeling disjointed and often sporadic. As if the narrators mind is struggling to focus upon one thing at a time as the paranoia and ‘nervousness’ that they are experiencing begins to fully take hold of their mental state. All of this repetition and italicisation further implicates the narrator as unstable and having a weak mental state further adding to the construction of identity by the narrator in this text.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Jacoby)” Montresor manipulated Fortunato into thinking he was a friend of his and continued to go to great lengths to fulfill his deceitful plans of vengeance. Montresor is a very intriguing character who seems to have multiple personas throughout the short story. At first Montresor convinces the reader that he has the right to punish Fortunato for his wrong doing, but when Montresor lacks to explain exact details of these “injuries” it becomes clear to the reader that Montresor is an extremely unstable narrator, who just doesn’t seem to have a sense of reason or forgiveness. Montresor verbally, physically, and mentally tortured Fortunato with his lack of rational behavior that exempted him of all logical reasoning and justification of the dispute and miscommunication between the two characters. The outcome of Montresors revenge was extremely daunting; he exposed himself to be a very deceitful and a demented…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    How, then, am I mad?” (Poe, 1843). It appears then that the narrator is disturbed as he hears many things inside his mind. At this point, the truthfulness of the narrator’s tale is already questionable. However, the detail of how he supposedly perpetrated the crime is remarkably meticulous. As observed, his intention of killing the old man started with a plan.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Right as the story begins, it is evident that the author is insane, “TRUE! – NERVOUS – VERY, VERY DREADFULLY nervous I had been and am; but why will you say that I am mad”(Poe 767). As explained by the Comprehensive Research and Study Guide, “His protestion is from the first one of sanity, not of innocence” (Bloom 40). These statements are for the narrator’s self-defense, not to prove his innocence but to prove he is sane. The narrator tells the story but it is unreliable since the use of dissimulation is very prominent.…

    • 1633 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For instance, the narrator quotes “For the half of a century no mortal has disturbed them” (187). This phrase shows that he is telling the story that happen in the past so that the narrator uses a cold tone to describe his evil actions to the readers. However, from the beginning to the end, there is no specific details that tell readers about why the narrator wants to kill Fortunato, but through the dialogic method, readers can indirectly imagine about the character’s’ minds. Fortunato quotes “Luchesi, he can’t distinguish Sherry from Amontillado” (184). Readers can see Fortunato’s characteristic is full of conceit.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “TRUE! -- nervous -- very, very dreadfully nervous I had been and am; but why will you say that I am mad?”(Poe 1) Conflict has been a part of our lives since our first breath, and will continue to be until our last. In the short story The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe, we are exposed to three different and complex types of conflict; Man v. Man, Man v. Society, Man v. Himself. Poe uses these conflicts coupled with ambiguity to arouse an intricate type of fear in the reader, while shining a light on real world issues. In an effort to prove his sanity, the narrator tells his story of murder, “Hearken!…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    During the entire story “the mentally disturbed [murderer wants] to convince [his] auditors of the reasonableness of [his] crimes-to make [his] audience understand that these things are comprehensible according to ordinary motives of human behavior and psychology”, as stated in the article, “Frantic Forensic Oratory: Poe 's "the Tell-Tale Heart”” (Zimmerman, 39). By trying to persuade his readers that he is not crazy, the madman actually proves is insanity. Yes, this is irony, however, it also leads into a deeper portion of the madman’s speech. (add to this…

    • 2144 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Poe’s speciality is to leave loose ends and dozens of interpretations, all of them intertwined in the topic of the double. Therefore, the tale is at first a nest of doubles. The madman and the old man are at the centre of this horrible tale in which one is murdered by the other, and the most important aspect of their duality might be there, on the line of the madman’s retelling of the events, since one of the main aspects of Poe’s fiction is the one of the narrator’s unreliability. Should we trust this madman who describes himself as “nervous –very, very dreadfully nervous” from the beginning? To what extent is what he has told real?…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays