Death In Faulkner's As I Lay Dying

Improved Essays
As I Lay Dying brings forth multiple themes that are seen throughout the characters’ spiritual, mental, and physical lives. Mortality exists in all three aspects of the Bundren family’s lives. In the novel, death looms over each of the characters’ lives spiritually and physically. Faulkner uses death as a reminder that after this life there is a relief in death; additionally, for religious characters death is a reward after living well and accomplishing your work (Shmoop Editorial Team 2). The characters are also reminded that death takes a toll on the living by the fact that multiple characters have a spiritual and mental struggle. The novel shows the reader that people cope with death in different ways. Faulkner uses death as a relief from …show more content…
Cora, for example, says, "lay me down in the consciousness of my duty and reward... kiss of each of my loved ones into my reward" (Faulkner 23). Cora wants to live her life well and considers herself an avid Christian, but she is hypocritical, prideful, and judgmental towards the Bundren family for their lack of religion (Bolton, Matthew par. 12). In the novel, death is believed to come when one has completed all of their duties and fulfilled their roles in life. Tull remembers that his mother lived to be over seventy and she worked every day of her life until one day she just laid down and told her children to look after their father (Faulkner 30). This shows that after one lives his or her life well and fulfills his or her duty, that person is rewarded with death - an escape from the troubles of …show more content…
Faulkner uses this concept many times in As I lay Dying; for example, Anse realizes that death is an easy way out of life after his children view him as a failure. Anse says, "I hate for my blooden children to reproach me… Addie. It was lucky for you you died, Addie" (Faulkner 256). In some cases, someone else’s death can provide relief to those who suffer from the failures of others. The Bundren children suffer from Anse’s mistakes many times, so without Anse the children could have relief (Shmoop Editorial Team 1). Peabody states that Cash should have stuck Anse’s head in the nearest sawmill to cure the Bundren family (240). Death can be a relief from one’s own stress and hardships, but it can also be relief from suffering from another’s

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    the adults involved. Some may consider such “loyalty” to be misguided, but the journalists’ refusal to make a bad situation worse was the very essence of the second type of courage. The film also exhibits the first type of courage. It would have been easy for Sarah Polley to keep quiet about the situation and simply live her life, but instead, she came forward and shared her story in spite of the difficulty.…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Setting The Scene In A Lesson Before Dying the setting is very important to the central theme. This novel would not be able to represent the central theme of cruelty, unfairness and racism without the setting being exactly the way it is. Setting refers to the time and place of where the story takes place. In A Lesson Before Dying the setting is in a small town in Tennessee in the 1940’s. The setting is important because the 1940’s is when there was limited black rights, Bayonne Tennessee is a small town where rumors spread quickly and the different building impact the story such as the school, Jail, Courthouse and the plantation.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Can death be dignified? Is death the only thing that can be dignified? There are three tragedies that deal with the concept of dignified death and what makes it dignified. In the Greek tragedy Antigone by Sophocles, King Creon indirectly causes the deaths of many because he selfishly keeps a girl from honoring her dead brother. In the tragedy Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare, Brutus kills his best friend for the good of the majority.…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Equiano and Rowlandson cope with their situations by cherishing the things that they can value like family and God, in order to show the importance of support from God, friends, and family and how this can provide comfort and hope to themselves when going through hardship. For instance, Rowlandson loses one of her children: “I must and could lie down by my dead babe, side by side all the night after. I have thought since of the wonderful goodness of God to me, in preserving me in the use of my reason and senses, in that distressed time, that I did not use wicked and violent means to end my own miserable life” (38). This shows the opposite matter to the comfort and hope from family. Without serenity, Rowlandson felt miserable due to the absence of her daughter.…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a person dies, it is up to those who love and cherish them to take care of them and their final wishes. It is an inherited right that all humans have upon their families, regardless of their sins and regrets. In As I Lay Dying, the Bundren family embark on a perilous journey to fulfill that wish for their beloved mother, Addie. Although they begin their trek in the sights of achieving her wish, they reveal their own selfish intentions. Besides burying her body, the Bundrens hope to accomplish their own goals.…

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This ending truly shows the selfish nature that embodies Anse Bundren. Readers see throughout As I Lay Dying that characters’ actions reveal much about their personalities and…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel As I Lay Dying, by William Faulkner, the main family structure is slowly crumbling. From even before the mother dies, the other family members began to struggle. They start losing their hope and their positions in the family dynamic. Many outside observers notice this, but one person particular connects with an upset family member. Tull's monologues help the reader gain an outside view on the family structure and the internal pressures specifically with his view on Vardaman.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    When atrocities occur, the individuals who committed the crime, as well as the act itself are often labeled as “inhumane.” However, with those events being so ubiquitous, it becomes ironic to describe them with a term signifying “not human” - despite the campaigns and endeavors to eliminate these iniquities, they subsist, and humans are the ones to perpetuate them. Similarly, in John Steinbeck’s novella, Of Mice and Men, the two protagonists, George Milton and Lennie Small, experience those cruelties firsthand as they pursue employment as migrant workers during the Great Depression. Yet the injustices and prejudice they encounter are inextricable aspects of society - regardless of their efforts and improvements, their circumstances regress…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Ambivalent Tragedy of a Good Death: Reflections on How to Die in Oregon By Nathan Rubene dos Santos I came to do this assignment with a veiled reluctance, not of dread but a sort of absent-mindedness. Considering the topic, this is understandable; matters of death and the process of dying tend to deter people from thinking about it too much. Often we hope to be taken from this world swiftly and, if not long in the tooth, at the very least without senseless torment. An ideal scenario would couple our passing with lasting dignity and respect too, but these are optional ornaments to a dirge played more times austere, brief, and without sentiment than otherwise. The treatment of the body at death and after is discussed about with seriousness only…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Love is often what holds a family together. However, in the case of Addie Bundren and her family in William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying, it is duty that keeps them from falling apart. After Addie Bundren’s death, her husband and children embark on a misadventure to bury her body, not necessarily out of their love for her, but because of the duty they feel to follow her request and the duty they have to fulfill other expectations. Each member uses their duty to the family’s matriarch as a way to distract them from truly dealing with her death.…

    • 1750 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Faulkner was one of the greatest writers of the twentieth century. He wrote many great stories that were focused mainly in the southern United States, using similar characters and the setting of Yoknapatawpha County. In 1950, Faulkner received a Nobel Peace Prize for literature and in his acceptance speech for the award he stated that for a story to last forever it must include six eternal verities, which are love, honor, pity, pride, compassion, and sacrifice. (Faulkner 3). Sometimes these values are obvious, but others are hidden away in the writing.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Insanity and Narration: an Analysis of Darl Bundren As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner is told from the perspectives of fifteen different characters. Some have just one monologue. Others have several. The lengths all vary from five words to several pages.…

    • 1746 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Literature has proved to have very skewed opinions of death and the journey after. In some cases, writers portray a journey that is filled with coldness, regret, and sadness and in others, writers create a sense of warmth, reflection, and gratitude. Emily Dickinson chooses the later when she wrote the story that would later be titled “Because I could not stop for Death”, a story that depicts the journey that Death takes the speaker on towards the afterlife and immortality. From the very first line of the poem, readers understand that the poem is about death. The speaker notes how though she could not stop for Death, “He kindly stopped for me” (2).…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In As I Lay Dying there is the question of whether or not the Burdens are trying to honor each other or trying to betray each other before and after the death of Addie. The characters in the novel are met with many difficult situations in which very difficult decisions must be made. Most often it would appear that the characters try to solve these situations in ways that help themselves the most, rather than the others. However, there are some instances in which their seemingly selfish acts are justified and what would seem like an attempt to cause a struggle for others was actually an attempt to help the others from going through with something they don 't have to.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the short story, “A Rose for Emily,” the protagonist, Emily, tries to control her life using the power of death. The story beings by the narrator describing Emily’s funeral. Many people come out of curiosity for what her hidden life pertained to. “When Miss Emily Grierson died, out whole town went to her funeral: the men through a sort of respectful affection for a fallen monument, the women mostly out of curiosity to see the inside of her house, which no one… had seen in at least ten years”(Faulkner 82). Emily had been kept distant from the people of the town and potential suitors because of her father, the antagonist, didn’t think they were good enough for her.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays