Black Ghetto In America

Improved Essays
In the United States, there is in place a system of oppression that every Black citizen must live with every day of their lives. In this system, they are socially characterized as being everything that is wrong with society. In the system, Black people are considered poor, uneducated, and criminal—all things that the American society fights against. Since their importation to the new land, Blacks have been considered to be an inferior race in the country. Over the years, this idea has manifested through laws and practices that have multigenerational effects on its targets. Because of these policies and with the consent of the majority of the population, the United States has maintained a system of oppression that has lasted after the end …show more content…
In this system, “neighborhoods were ranked and color-coded, and the D-rated ones—shunned for their ‘inharmonious’ racial groups— were typically outlined in red.” By not lending to Blacks, the Government-sponsored companies created the idea of the “black ghetto” and “white suburbia.” Riddled with drugs, crime, and poverty, the idea of the “black ghetto” strengthens the claim that Black people are inferior because the neighborhoods where they live are dilapidated and dangerous. In “white suburbia,” the idea of a house with a picket-fence, low crime, and middle class America furthers this claim of Black inferiority by showing the stark contrast of White and Black …show more content…
The criminalization of the Black race is another way to maintain the superiority of White Americans. At birth, Black people are considered a threat, this is the reason that “George Zimmerman did not have to ever have a bad encounter with another individual Black man to see Trayvon Martin as dangerous.”This same mindset is why Civil Rights leaders were imprisoned. Even when protestors like Martin Luther King, Jr. practiced peaceful protests, he was wrong because “if [Blacks] conducted themselves in an orderly way, they will not have to worry about police brutality.” The ability to attribute crime to the Black race is what lead to the mass incarceration of African Americans. As of today, Black people are incarcerated at higher rates for misdemeanor offenses and often receive harsher sentences than their white counterparts.Throughout the years, the U.S. Government and the society have actually benefitted economically from waging a war on Blacks through the rhetoric of “law and order.” An example of this type of attribution of crime is the “War on Drugs” during the Reagan administration. During the administration, police enforcement took advantage of the racial coding system that allowed them to incarcerate Blacks through the guise of crime. In essence, “by waging a war on drug users and dealers, Reagan made good on his promise to crack down on the racially defined ‘others’— the undeserving.”,

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Richard Nixon’s law and order discourse laid the groundwork for mass incarceration, though the tangible public policy began in 1982 with Ronald Regan’s War On Drugs. The movement was political plea, intended to garner white working class conservative support by playing into racial fears. And it had devastating results. From 1982 to the present the “U.S. penal system exploded, from around 300,000 [inmates] to more than 2 million… with drug convictions accounting for the majority of the increase” and young black men accounting for a hugely disproportionate number of those convicted (Alexander, pg. 6). The criminal justice system plays a large role in mass incarceration, but mass incarceration encompasses something much broader and more sinister - the framework of laws, rules, policies and customs that control “those labeled criminals” in and out of formal control in prisons (Alexander, pg. ).…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Michelle Alexander wrote a book called The New Jim Crow, Mass Incarceration in the Ages of Colorblindness. In this book she argues that the American system of mass incarceration is the New Jim Crow. To get started we need to understand what the original Jim Crow was. The original Jim Crow refers to a series of racist laws that discriminate against African Americans. Even though these laws were from 1876 and 1965 when slavery was the norm, this book gives us an idea of how discrimination is still around today.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his speech, “What, To The Slave, Is The Fourth of July,” Frederick Douglass linked race and economics in his arguments about the slave trade. Douglass argued that with the success of the slave market, the people of America enjoy their wealth at the expense of African Americans’ freedom and humanity. In the 1850s, the American slave trade was “prosperous,” and former Senator Benton announced that “the price of men was never higher than now” (Douglass). As Douglass claimed, half of the confederacy partook in the slave trade, which was a “chief source of wealth” for a number of states. Despite the wealth that the slave market produced for the country’s economy, Douglass asserted that the slave trade was inhumane and contradicted the “laws…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racial Inequality

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The legacy of racial discrimination and oppression towards people of black descent in America, is one of inequality and mistreatment. In “Being Poor, Black, and American,” William Wilson writes about three types of forces that hinder the progress of blacks in society: political, economic, and cultural. Society’s dialogue on the current socio-economic status of most African Americans leans towards blaming blacks for their own lack of effort and judgment; however, these situations are deeply rooted in factors beyond the control of most ordinary black folk: the government’s deliberate initiatives to create of internal ghettos with project standards of living, the lack of circulation into minority communities, the transition away from a physical…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The demolition of the Pruitt-Igoe public housing project created an image of poverty stricken American that was to resonate loudly through out time and space. This image is built on the Pruitt-Igoe myth which is based on the believe that lower income residents have a deeply instilled penchant for criminality and neglect which inhibit their abilities to continue the maintenance of their communities and will ultimately led to physical structural deterioration and degradation of the social mores within the community. The Myth of Pruitt-Igoe seeks to shatter this myth by revealing the systematic nature of racism consisting of racist government housing policies and racist social constructs that ultimately doomed this project to fail. This film also reveals the larger social and economical trends of the U.S. between the end of World War Two and the 1970's, which include the mass migration of African Americans out of the south, white flight, the deindustrialization of American cities and the…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people would not think that a racial caste system exists in the United States, especially after Barack Obama was elected as a president. However, having a few successful African Americans doesn’t necessarily mean racism is abolished. During the last thirty years, United States’ incarceration rates have soared while other countries’ incarceration rates remained the same or decreased. Not only that, the incarcerated population in the United States is racially disproportionate; about 90% of the prisoners are African Americans or Hispanics in most of the states. Although the studies show that people of all colors use and sell illegal drugs at similar rates, African American men have been admitted to prison on drug charges at twenty to fifty…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the article “Why I Live in a White Neighborhood,” Chris Ladd reflects on why he lives in Elmhurst, Illinois and how social, economic, and political forces nudged his family to the suburbs of Chicago. In the article Ladd blames everyone but himself for moving into a rich neighborhood including organizations, realtors, and the push from society. He highlights how class difference has an effect on where you live and how you live . In the article he addresses how towns like Elmhurst are now wealthier and whiter than ever (Ladd). By this statement he means that he is falling into society’s push in which society separates class more and more.…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book Black Metropolis, St. Clair Drake and Horace Clayton show the lives of African Americans during the Great Depression. In their description, one particular phenomenon catches my attention: The white accept a few black residents in their residential area; however, when the number of black people increase, the white start to move out of the area and eventually the area will become “black neighborhood”. In my opinion, the reaction of the white to the increasing number of African American reveals part of their thoughts about the African American. In fact, during the great depression, most white people are more afraid of the black rather than discriminate them.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Politics have played a significant role when determining how White America views the black race as a whole. Over the years people have characterized and associated blacks as the criminals and predators of society. They relate blacks to drugs, violence, and crimes. As a result, they enslave and incarcerate blacks. They use their Machiavellian justice system and laws created by them to eliminate or impoverish the black race in the white society.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    This paper is going to explore the complex issues involving law enforcement’s often unfair treatment of African Americans and the effects it has. My intention is to explore the unfair application of laws, arrest and incarcerations rates, and sentencing disparities between races. Racial disparities have recently been thrust into the spotlight in the United States after a series of controversial instances where the African American community felt that justice was not served and that the justice system itself was biased against them. Trayvon Martin, Eric Garner, and Michael Brown chief among these cases.…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The New Jim Crow In Michelle Alexander’s book, “The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness,” the author makes a case that modern African-Americans are under the control of the criminal justice system. This includes African Americans who are incarcerated in prisons and jails as well as those on probation or parole. Alexander claims that there are more African Americans under the thumb of the criminal justice system today than were enslaved in 1850. Moreover, discrimination against African Americans is also at an all-time high in the housing, education, and employment sectors and with regard to voting rights.…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Injustices of Mass Incarceration of African Americans Since 1980, the United States has seen an unprecedented rise in incarceration rates. The United States is only 5% of the world population, yet it has 25% of the world’s prisoners. Currently, the US is the world’s leader in incarceration with 2.3 million people currently in jail and prisons. That is a 500 percent increase over the last forty years. These incarceration rates, mostly which runs independent of crime rates, are suggested to be the result of policy changes over the last 30 to 35 years.…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    By locking up African Americans in prisons, the criminal justice system justifies their racism and discrimination.…

    • 1996 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ms. Moore starts off with an incisive criticism of segregation, its underlying causes and the apparent unwillingness of Chicago Mayors to focus on it. However, Moore argues that even so, the South Side is a “magical place”. She describes it as a strong community with “vibrant business, bars, funeral homes”. The author briefly describes what is beautiful about having been raised in the South Side and then proceeds to relay her point to the readers: Diversity is worth celebrating, high-poverty segregation is not. She then explores the negative effects of segregation and then proceeds to briefly examine the effects on segregation the housing crisis had.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The U.S. has had its fair share of violent and oppressive history. The darkest times in history for the U.S. is not often highlighted because it criticizes white dominance. It necessarily does not put America in a negative light, but it becomes critical of whites. In James Baldwin’s “The Fire Next Time”, the claim that white people are “slightly mad victims of their own brainwashing” is due to the misunderstanding of their own history and social situation. This can be illustrated through the social and political control of conflict leasing and the War on Drugs.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays