Henry David Thoreau: Philosopher Poet And Journalist

Improved Essays
The Philosopher, Poet, and Journalist: Henry David Thoreau “The world is but a canvas to our imagination.” Henry David Thoreau was an American writer known for his naturalist and philosophical writings. Most people remember Henry for his book Walden, where he spent two years at Ralph Waldo Emerson’s pond, Walden Pond. “He also became known for his beliefs in Transcendentalism and civil disobedience, and was a dedicated abolitionist” (Biography.com). Without writers like Thoreau, our literature would lack a sense of nature, the thinking’s of reality and existence. Henry David Thoreau was born in Concord, Massachusetts and was surrounded by his older siblings Helen and John, and their younger sister Sophia. Their father ran …show more content…
His publication, Civil Disobedience, was inspired by his encounter with the law. Henry had to spend the night at a jail for refusing to pay poll tax. Civil Disobedience is Thoreau’s most-known and most influencing essays. The essays were published in 1849 and, all around the world, have inspired many leaders of protest movements. Martin Luther King Jr. and Mohandas Gandhi were inspired by the essay Civil Disobedience. “If a plant cannot live according to its nature, it dies; and so a man” Civil Disobedience. (Later …show more content…
Thoreau’s poems, books, and essays brought together two themes: nature and life. Henry is mainly remembered today for his writings on nature and his essays on political thought. Many people still read Walden and Civil Disobedience; both books still inspire people hundreds of years later. People read Henry’s books and essays for the inspiration they hold because Thoreau stood up for what he believed in and showed admiration towards what he wrote

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Transcendentalism was a movement in mid-nineteenth century America that focused on an individual obtaining personal freedom from the constrictions of their surrounding society. Thus, it can be said that they pushed for social and political change to be achieved so that individualism would be prized over collectivism. Two writers, Henry David Thoreau and Ralph Waldo Emerson, are at the frontline of these Transcendentalist views. These authors introduce a similar twist to the concept of personal freedom, claiming that a person can achieve it by encompassing oneself into nature.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Henry David Thoreau’s essay, “Resistance to Civil Government” contains many rhetorical devices such as polysyndeton, rhetorical questions, and anaphora, which create a well-developed and concise essay. One of the rhetorical devices that Thoreau uses is polysyndeton, which slows the reader's pace down, and allows them to fully understand the information that was given. This essay has many rhetorical questions, which are used throughout the essay to create a thought process for the reader, especially if the reader has already made up their mind. Thoreau uses this to urge the reader to think deeper about society, yet broaden their perspective. The reader may be closed minded, thus Thoreau’s questions lead to contemplation of whether or not…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both of the essays “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther king Jr. and “Civil Disobedience” by Henry Thoreau (1849) showed their understanding about civil disobedience multiple times. Their purpose of their essays was to argue for the right to disobey authority if there is social injustice. In “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, Martin Luther King Jr. took direct action rather than waiting, potentially forever, for justice to come through the courts. King also analyzes the duty and the responsibility of the citizens to protest and to takes action against corrupt laws of the government.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Speech of Polly Baker” by Benjamin Franklin is a leading example of how American writers challenged notions of social injustice and attempted to bring social change. Franklin writes this fictional story about a woman being convicted for giving birth to an illegitimate child and criticizes the laws that punish them. Polly Baker has been convicted of this same crime four times previously but each time, argues that she is not the only one responsible for this transgression. Women are considered in contempt of the law while the men responsible for impregnating them are left completely unpunished. Not only is she criminalized, but is also “excluded from the all the Comforts of [the] Church Communion” and is subjected to “additional Fines and…

    • 1003 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Henry David Thoreau, born July 12, 1817 in Concord, Massachusetts, was known to be an American transcendentalist and philosopher. Thoreau became known for the essay he wrote when he spent a night in jail due to his refusal to pay taxes in objection to slavery and the Mexican War. The essay was published and titled “Resistance of Civil Government” but also known as “Civil Disobedience.” It is unsurprising that the government is dirty and corrupt so the purpose of the essay was to influence readers to not fear but protest government laws and commands or vote them out.…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The simplest form in the world is illustrated as black and white, and while I often get caught in the gray my confabulation with Henry David Thoreau that day drowned me in the idea of the value of simplicity and its exceptional greatness. It was a shallow afternoon and the sun was hanging deeply in the sky, and because of my blissful ignorance, I wandered off into a place where peacefulness was a foundation of life. Walden Pond was the name, and a generous breeze devoured my body as night fell. I then, stumbled upon a man with an empowering presence. He introduced himself as Henry David Thoreau, a writer, a philosopher and better known as naturalist.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Walden Analysis Essay

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Henry David Thoreau, born in Concord, Massachusetts, was one of the most influential transcendentalist of his time. Getting away from the growing industrial town of Concord he escaped into the open, wooded lands around the pristine Walden pond. He passed his days observing and documenting his surroundings like the breeze rustling the branches of trees and shrubs, animals scurrying about the barren grounds, or the way that the rain hit the surface of the quaint pond and slowly rippled. He combined his two years of elegant writings into a novel that emphasizes simplicity and nature but is filled with literature filled with beautiful language and pros. An analysis of Henry David Thoreau’s novel Walden reveals three major themes including the…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There has been much dispute over the recent protests over Confederate symbols and whether or not they should stay standing. While many people see Confederate flags and statues as symbols of racism that have no place in parks and public places, some see them as a representation of southern pride and the rebellious spirit. The protests have escalated over the last few years with protesters toppling a monument of a rebel soldier in Durham, North Carolina in August of 2017 (Jackson), and the death of a woman protesting against white supremacy just a few months before (Carbone). Tensions are still high as local governments are pressured by protester to take down statues and flags that represent the Confederacy. Those that are against the monuments…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anyone can recognize when a law is unjust - but can they be brave enough to face the consequences if they choose to protest that law? Should they? Henry David Thoreau, “Civil Disobedience” critiques that citizens must protest a law that is unjust, and his own experiences and methods for protest, and Martin Luther King Jr’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” where he speaks of his approach to protesting against unjust laws, even if it lands him in jail. Both philosophers regarding on their answers on this question shows that they are both willing to protest and face the consequences for it, but they differ in their ideas of solutions. King’s perspective on breaking unjust laws is that it is necessary to do it to give an oppressed group the opportunity…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Henry David Thoreau expresses his aim in writing his “Resistance to Civil Disobedience” was to advocate protesting the government in nonviolent mannerisms. He considers that not taking initiation and solely discuss abolishing evil, is comparable to inciting it. He encourages this by evoking that “All men recognize...the right to resist, the government , when its tyranny or its inefficiency are great and endurable. But almost all say that such is not the case now.” (Thoreau).…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil Disobedience Essay Civil Disobedience is an essay written by Henry D. Thoreau in 1849. In his essay he uses rhetorical question to engage his audience, and he uses those questions to make a statement how a government should be run. Thoreau is quoted in the paper saying “I heartily accept the motto, "That government is best which governs least". Using this argument, Thoreau uses rhetorical questions to prompt the reader into thinking of the idea of rebellion. They are used well in the essay, because they display his pathos, logos, and ethos.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Henry David Thoreau wrote Civil Disobedience in 1849 to inform other Americans about the government. The Mexican-American War and slavery were two very big controversies that happened during the time Thoreau wrote this because he believed the government was bringing injustice to its people. His main point in Civil Disobedience was to relay the message to others about not doing everything the government tells its people to do. Thoreau does not just tell his fellow citizens to do this - he takes his own advice by not paying certain taxes that are forced upon him by the government. Thoreau wants his audience to follow their own values and morals instead of doing what they are told to do.…

    • 1377 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Thoreau made life the least important thing and made nature his priority. He was able to go out into nature and restart his life over using nature only. Nature made both Emerson and Thoreau experience a variety of new emotions they have never had. Thoreau did better at emphasizing the importance of…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Walden, Thoreau argues that one must find their true self within nature’s purity and stresses the importance of living in the present and living life to its full potential. Thoreau faces his own mortality in order to come to the conclusion that by living frugally and in appreciation of the natural world, one can fully experience life and thus, becomes one with the nature around him. Throughout Walden, Thoreau argues that one has not truly lived until they have lived in solitude with nature. His use of similes and metaphors comparing nature to components of life and society, clarifies to the reader that in order to find the meaning of life, one must leave behind the materialistic needs of society.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Henry David Thoreau, an unconventional Romantic writer, uses his experience at Walden Pond to decipher the significant elements of life. Through his time spent in solitude, he ponders upon personal development and wishes to “live deliberately” and simply. Thoreau’s idea of living simply and reflecting on the important things in life allows him to realize that society is filled with a myriad of detrimental matters, including the prominent materialistic mindset, unnecessary distractions including technology, and a lack of simplicity. In “Where I Lived, And What I Lived For”, Henry David Thoreau effectively uses diction to emphasize the negative aspects of materialism, efficiently uses anecdotes and rhetorical questions to analyze the negative…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays