To begin, I do not believe that repressed memories should be allowed for use in court to prosecute the alleged abuser. After reading the article by Elizabeth Loftus, I came to this conclusion because memories have the ability to be manipulated and abused, which studies and analysis's have proven. For example, some professionals contain the ability to provide false memories in which the manipulated person never experienced. The court system could be working with material that has no substantial value what so ever for the prosecution of the abuser. Therefore, I strongly believe the gathered resources to prosecute someone should be accountable or proven information instead of just memories.…
In Scars That Won’t Heal: The Neurobiology of Child Abuse, the damaging effect of child abuse and neglect is looked at in more ways than behavioral, personality and functioning problems. The premise is less cognitive and more physical. This article explains findings of the brain being physically altered by these traumatic childhood events. When helping those personality disorders, the other thought that perhaps that their early traumas led to the developing brains to alter their growth, particularly the hippocampus and the amygdala.…
Trauma-Related Amnesia: A Window of Uncertainty in the Serial Podcast The malleability of memory is an enigma. While it can be unpredictable at times, we can manipulate our brains to extract memories. In court cases, however, extracting memories becomes problematic and challenging.…
Sadly, this is not the case with rape victims. PTSD can occur almost instantly following the event, making it difficult for victims to process the event. In some cases, the recovery process is prolonged when victims are unable to disclose the memory of being raped. The memory of being raped produces PTSD symptoms, fear and avoidance, which heighten emotions for victims. For example, a simple and innocent graze on the street or on the subway could trigger an immediate and extreme reaction.…
Elizabeth Loftus has conducted a number of studies on memory and on how memory can be affected; in this article she discusses repressed memories. Loftus focuses on repressed memories of sexual abuse, however she makes it plain that she is not discussing memories that individuals have had since an incident occurred and never disclosed, but she is discussing memories that before going to a therapist an individual had not had before. In her article Loftus discusses techniques that are used to recover memories, these techniques include sexual dream interpretation, guided visualization and suggestive questions. All of the techniques described have contributed to the supposed recovery of repressed memories that the individual had no idea existed. It is unclear how common true repressed memories are but, according to Loftus, there is not much evidence of repressed memories being accurate.…
A very interesting topic, repressed memories. A topic that is complex and very hard to proove and yet hard to discredit. While I am sure this is a situation that does happen, it probably is less common than has been reported. The main focus in this article seems to be oriented around child abuse memories being repressed.…
Survivors of violent attacks are very likely to experience PTSD. Sexual assault is…
Her memories were so vivid and detailed it led to the arrest of her father for the murder of a young child (Loftus, 1993). Regarding child sexual abuse, the FIA test had shown that those who had spontaneous memory recovery, had no evidence of false recall (Geraerts, 2009). A second experiment had resulted in the evidence that memories recalled within therapy were corroborated by evidence (Gerarets, 2007). Advisories to repressed memories believe that those who experience this should be shocked by what information has come to light. However, outside factors associated with the abuse may not be a surprise (Gerarets, 2007).…
This article discusses the goals from a childhood trauma questionnaire that measured how emotional abuse and emotional neglect measure issues related to adult recollection. Another goal of the study was to assess the levels of emotional abuse and emotional neglect in victim samples. Examples of the 28 questions on the questionnaire included “People in my gamily called me things like stupid, lazy, or ugly” and “I felt loved” (Baker, 2010). This childhood trauma questionnaire arose findings of the rates of both emotional abuse and emotional neglect were higher in clinical settings than in community settings. One finding throughout this finding was that developmental psychopathology, how maltreatment interacts with other risk factors intervene…
Data showed that even when RIF in children is present, it might be a short-lived phenomenon if the related memories are of details that occurred in the same day. The more applicable condition of having events occur over multiple days and a long delay condition showed effects of retrieval-induced forgetting. This is important to consider because it could be a forgetting mechanism that children use when recalling repeated victimization. The risks associated with partial retrieval must be considered when retrieval strategies are developed for…
Child sexual abuse leaves a huge impact on its victims. Following child sexual abuse initial effects include fear, anger, hostility, guilt and shame, low self-esteem, anxiety, early overt sexual behavior and behavioral disturbances; these same feelings can last into adulthood. Childhood sexual abuse survivors may experience depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, dissociation, low self-esteem and Post Traumatic Shock Disorder . The article Sexual Abuse Histories of Young Women in the U.S. Child Welfare System informs that rape, being tortured or a victim of terrorists and molestation are the types of drama associated with PTSD (Breno, AL, and MP Galupo). Incest child sexual abuse survivors may have more severe problems, especially if the offender…
When people think of post-traumatic stress disorder most of the time one thinks of the soldiers coming home from war. That is not the only people who develop it. Children can develop it from many experiences. One of these experiences is being sexually abused. The after affects of survivors of childhood sexual abuse are problems that can affect the growing child long after the abuse stops.…
The new memory therapists say if you can find a way to forget a bad memory it won 't bother you anymore. They give people who are suffering from trauma drugs that relieve stress and ask them to recall the bad memory again. This will allow the patient to alter the bad memory so they can move on from it. They can not forget the memory though. Just like all the other topics we also discussed this topic in class.…
This proposed study will examine the process of memory repression and recovery. This work is important because there is very little data regarding adults who have experienced sexual trauma in adulthood versus those who experienced sexual trauma in childhood. Memory repression and recovery is a very common problem for traumatized individuals. This longitudinal study exemplifies a two-group, between-subjects design (Bonds-Raacke & Raacke, 2012). The directional hypothesis for this design is: A woman who experiences sexual trauma will experience more detailed and more frequent memory recovery of the traumatic experience if they receive professional psychotherapy.…
Hypothesis: People are more likely to remember positive memories than they are to remember negative memories. My Initial Hypothesis I believe that because people want to be happy they are more likely to remember positive memories and forget the negative memories. I wanted to know why we can remember some memories but not others and what causes us to remember certain memories. Prior to my research, I was under the impression that one way to remember a memory was to recall it often.…