The Effects Of Materialism In The Great Gatsby

Superior Essays
Register to read the introduction… The economy was at its peak and the country was split up between people of “old money” and “new money”. The competitive society of the 1920’s enabled people to become fixated on material things. F. Scott Fitzgerald worked as a writer for the Saturday Evening Post. He did whatever he could do in order to maximize his profit. However, the materialistic ambition led F. Scott Fitzgerald towards a disastrous downfall, “Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald did spend money faster than he earned it; the author who wrote so eloquently about the effects of money on character was unable to manage his own finances”(“Fitzgerald Biography” par.1). The novel, The Great Gatsby centers on the negative view of money. Nonetheless, F. Scott Fitzgerald himself was focused on his economic status that he did not acknowledge the dangers of materialism. The Great Gatsby is a story of how good fortune can bring great unhappiness. However, the author, F. Scott Fitzgerald spent carelessly and was only about his economic standing. The obsession with materialism caused F. Scott Fitzgerald to lead towards a life of bankruptcy. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s superficial attitude is the main aspect towards his demise. Thus, proving the universal truth that money can not bring happiness. Many people during the 1920 have attempted to accomplish the American dream. The American Dream provides a sense of hope and faith that looks forward to the fulfillment of human wishes and desires. This …show more content…
Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is thus the most potent presentation of materialism. The Great Gatsby shows the 1920’s as a materialistic era in which money was the main focus. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s time period as well as the personal experiences were among the influences that led him to write The Great Gatsby in which he communicated the universal truth that money can not bring happiness. The desire for wealth in order to be content can lead one towards a catastrophic downfall. The Great Gatsby shows the risks that come with acquiring wealth. Furthermore, it indicates that good fortune can lead to great unhappiness. The unhappy life that the characters and the author lived despite their wealth further insinuates the universal truth that money can not bring happiness. All in all, The Great Gatsby is a classic American literature that has been passed down for generations. Although it was written during the 1920’s, nonetheless, it still remains a stellar piece of writing. The Great Gatsby indicates that wealth is not an important factor, and that, when one does acquire wealth they cannot bring true happiness. Jay Gatsby and Daisy Buchanan prove this to its entirety. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s materialistic nature effectively conveys the lesson in the text, money can not bring happiness. The characters in the story believe that a substantial amount of money will make one’s life content, ironically, the life of luxury in which they live, is a prominent contributor towards

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is set in the 1920s, a period of incredible prosperity, exorbitance, and brilliance. Although it was an era of incredible success, people became blinded by the immense amount of money neighboring them. As a result, they ventured out to go on a tremendous conquest in search of these riches. However, people lost the true meaning of happiness and solely focused on becoming wealthy. In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald uses symbolism to exhibit that contentment is not merely established on the notion of acquiring money.…

    • 2004 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greed In The Great Gatsby

    • 1041 Words
    • 4 Pages

    From the way one lives to the way one dresses, money seems to be a very important factor in the way people lead their lives. In Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, aspirations of unobtainable goals lead to unhappiness. The settings of Gatsby in West Egg, Daisy in East Egg, and Myrtle in Valley of Ashes all have different effects on the characters’ morals and values.…

    • 1041 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “This is a wonderful planet, and it is being completely destroyed by people who have too much money and power and no empathy” (Alice Walker). The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, contains many characters that possess such qualities described by Walker, and in return they suffer severe consequences. Fitzgerald develops the theme, money destroys people, through the use of characterization and narration to expose the natures of the rich in the 1920s. Fitzgerald 's words exemplify society today in how money often consumes lives and alters worlds.…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John F. Kennedy once said, “Change is the law of life.” This small but powerful quote describes the trends in the 1920’s, shown in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. This era was a time of change from the traditional values and culture of America, whether this was for good or for bad. The Great Gatsby reflects the trends of the 1920’s through the transformation of James Gatz, the differences between the houses in West Egg and East Egg, and the unflattering picture of the era. Fitzgerald conveys a message warning against the perils of materialism during the course of the novel.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Great Gatsby, Francis Scott Fitzgerald depicts the struggle and the desire for wealth of those who want to reach the high social status, as well as the excessiveness of the wealthy class. In the novel, the temptation of money is the basis of the immoral lives that the majority of the characters lead. The lust for wealth leads to the corruption of fundamental ideals as equality and freedom. Money and material goods determine success in society, creating division and iniquity among people. According to Fitzgerald, money is the root of society’s decadency and the loss of spiritual values, which are considered less important than material possessions. Throughout The Great Gatsby, money is the means through which the characters attempt to…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The American Dream is a national ethos of the United States, which proposes that opportunity is given to everyone according to their ability or achievement regardless of their social class, and that anything, such as rising from rags to riches, is possible with enough hard work and tenacity. This interplay between idealism and materialism is at once contradictory and complementary, because idealistic dream usually has a substantial material base. The concept of this dream is ideal since it suggests hope, opportunity and equality, but the realization and the ultimate goal, which is usually rising up the social ladder or becoming rich, is material.…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    ‘The Great Gatsby’ is a novel published in 1925 by American author F. Scott Fitzgerald. Midwest-born Nick Carraway details Jay Gatsby, a mysterious millionaire obsessed with the notion of being reunited with Daisy Buchanan, a woman he lost five years earlier. The novel particularly focuses on describing the disintegration of the American dream; the view that all people are created equal, and have equal opportunity in the pursuit for happiness. This definition of the American dream, however, is challenged by Fitzgerald; suggesting that the American dream became nothing but the pursuit for happiness through materialism (having a big house, car, etc.). This paper will explore and analyse the techniques that Fitzgerald used to undermine the American…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Gatsby is a classic novel in which money is the center of focus in the characters lives, but after all money can’t buy happiness. This specific novel is often referred to as “The Great American Novel”; it gained its title because it portrays the prosperity and success of achieved goals. The book also interprets these following characteristics: immorality, obsession, and dissatisfaction of unfulfilled dreams for upward social mobility. This novel is set in 1922 and interprets the “American Dream” and its downfall.…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Money is an iconic symbol in The Great Gatsby. It is often regarded in the 1920’s, when the book was written, as the American Dream. This recurrent dream is that in which the ultimate triumph is to make enough money to never have to worry. This dream is still shared by many people today, and differs slightly perhaps to a foreign immigrants dream, which might be freedom for their family or even simply a stable job to provide for one 's family. The Great Gatsby demonstrates power and corruption, but also a great loneliness that money has the ability to inflict upon people. The main focus of the symbolism in Great Gatsby is the money that he and Tom Buchanan share throughout the book, which critics write about…

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In contrast to commonly held beliefs, the fact remains that that money does in fact buy happiness, as well as pretty much everything else in the world. While shocking to many and sure to destroy many people’s dreams, lots of people have known this for a while. Although class may seem fluid and transmutable, in The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald represents social class as an impermeable barrier and contributes to the theme of the novel that American society has fundamental flaw.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “The road to success is not easy to navigate, but with hard work, drive and passion, it’s possible to achieve the American Dream” (Tommy Hilfiger). In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby illustrates an individual who, through his desire and his overwhelming sense of hope, earns the American Dream. However, this is distinctive to Tom Buchanan, who shows the benefits of being born into “old money”. During the 1920’s, everyone desired “new money” in order to acquire the same social and economic status as the generationally wealthy class. In The Great Gatsby, the desire to obtain the American Dream drastically impacts an individual 's perception to others. This is proven through the materialist demands from Myrtle, Tom’s arrogance and Gatsby’s pursuit for happiness.…

    • 1396 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the roaring twenties, materialism and wealth were the keys to happiness. F. Scott Fitzgerald depicts this in his novel The Great Gatsby. The characters used their materialism and wealth to build their perfect utopia, for dominance, comfort, and love. With the help of geography, Fitzgerald analyzes and explores the horrid truth of American wealth and materialism through Myrtle Wilson, Tom Buchanan, Daisy Buchanan, and Jay Gatsby.…

    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She is not part of the first class like most of the other characters in the book, but she still wants the material things just as bad. One way that Myrtle uses money to her advantage is throwing parties. The parties lead her peers to believe that she is wealthy, which she is not. Another way that she is influenced by money is pursuing in another love interest other than her husband George. “He borrowed somebody's best suit to get married in, and never told me about it, and the man came after it one day when he was out...I gave it to him and then I lay down and cried...all afternoon.” Myrtle’s quote shows that she is embarrassed to be with George because he is not rich. The reason for her affair with Tom is obvious. She only stays with him because he provides her with materialistic things. If her husband gave her the same things that Tom did, she most likely would not be having an affair, but the fact that he provides her with things such as a dog, and an apartment in New York City, affect her decisions…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the surface of the novel written by Scott F. Fitzgerald, one may say that "The Great Gatsby" illustrates a classic American story with a plot twist, having one of the preeminent characters pass in an abrupt and unforeseen way. However, underneath that very surface lies the resounding theme of the novel—The American Dream. "The Great Gatsby" is a pure symbolic reflection of America in the 1920s, depicting the effects of the sudden boom in the marketplace and the intensified materialistic views people gained. The American Dream in the novel is stripped of its ambition and gaiety once Fitzgerald spun a mordant critique of that particular decaying illusion in the society of the '20s, where people 's ethical significance was splintering, and their giddy greed for wealth and superfluous material items resulted in hedonism—which very well still happens today.…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through the illusory lives of the main characters in The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald exhibits that chasing hollow dreams based on the past leads only to misery. The array of characters in this novel each alter their lives minimalistically and drastically to reach their goal of the American Dream. “The American Dream is an etho known throughout American history that every citizen in the United States should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative” (Bloom). After World War I, the era of the 1920s welcomed new aesthetics and ambitions to become successful. In The Great Gatsby, various personas go through meticulous extents to attain triumphs.…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays