The Civil Rights Movement: Rosa Parks

Improved Essays
Rosa Parks was an African-American civil known as the “mother of the civil right movements”. In the 20th century, she subdued an act of brave transformed American thinking of the black community.

Born on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama. Rosa finished elementary school, in the 1920s, she went to the industrial school and Alabama State Teacher’s College. She has to cut short in her high school diploma because her mother became very ill. In 1932, she married with Raymond Parks who supported and encouraged her formal education, so she graduated in 2 years later.

The Montgomery city segregated many years for white people and black people such as school, churches, and stores. Usually, it signed “For Colored Only” or “For White Only”. It
…show more content…
She went to the station and led African-American group to the Freedom Train because this opportunity shows them that everyone should have the same treat.

On December 1, 1955, she made her arrested and became a famous person because she did not want to give her chair to a white passenger. After Rosa arrested, many black people could not do anything. Africans were not allowed to ride buses, use the bus, and go to the store due to the bus boycott for 381 days. However, the bus boycott became the most successful for against racial segregation.

Several years later, after the boycott, they moved to Detroit, Michigan. She met Bill Clinton to attend civil rights meetings, and she was the first International Freedom Conductor in 1998. One year later, Rosa rewarded the Congressional Gold Medal as the Presidential Medal of Freedom. She has written 4 books. In 1992, one of the books she wrote was an autobiography named Rosa Parks: My Story.

Rosa was an icon and the leading spokesperson of the civil rights movement in America. She died peacefully on October 24,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Rosa Parks was also one of the greatest civil rights leaders. The Montgomery Bus boycott was led by Martin Luther King Jr. The boycott insisted that African-Americans not ride the bus. On October 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was riding a segregated bus at that time.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She refused to give up her seat to a white person on the bus and was arrested. This led to a 381 day boycott of the Montgomery bus station, which resulted…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil Rights Leaders such as Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, Aurelia Browder, Susie McDonald, Claudette Colvin, and Mary Louise Smith were all a small part of the boycott. Some however, took bigger roles in the situation. The dissent tested the approach of public bus segregation. Upon the arrival of Rosa Parks’ trial, nearly the entire black community did not ride the busses by any means. The dissent truly hurt the bus system.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Black citizens of Montgomery usually avoided the buses if possible because they found the “Negroes-in-black” policy so degrading. Nevertheless, 70% more or less of the bus riders were black but on this day Rosa was one of them. The front of the bus was reserved for white people and the seats in the back for black citizens. However, it was only by custom the bus drivers had the authority to ask a black person to give up a seat for a white rider. The was a lot of contradictory in the Montgomery laws: One said segregation must be enforced but another said no person (white or black) could be asked to give up a seat even if there were no other seat on the bus available.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rosa Parks worked at the NAACP in the year 1943 as a voter regression and delegation. On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama Rosa Parks was going on the Montgomery bus boycott. She was a African American citizen which her have to relegated to the back of the bus. Then the bus became crowded with caucasian passengers.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The boycott was started on December 5, 1955, and lasted for over a year. (Hull, 107). During the boycott, she refused to ride any of the buses and persuaded many people to follow suit. Eventually, the law was changed. Then, in 1980, she became the first woman to receive the Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. peace…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    December 1st, 1955 Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat. Rosa “The mother of civil rights” worked as a seamstress, on her way home she stepped onto the bus as usual. She took a seat in the first row of the black section. When a white man asked her to get up she refused.…

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Black citizens of Montgomery tried to avoided local buses as much as possible if able to because they found the Negroes-in-back policy so disparaging. However, about 70 percent of passengers were black, and on this day Rosa Parks happened to be one of them. Segregation was recorded into law; the front of a Montgomery bus was composed for white residents, and the seats behind them for black residents. There were conflicting Montgomery laws on the books: One said segregation must be enforced, but another, largely ignored, said no person (white or black) could be asked to give up a seat even if there were no other seat on the bus available. (A&E Television Networks, 1).…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I Remember Rosa Parks

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Rosa Parks is known as the “The Mother of the Modern-day Civil Rights Movement". She was an African American activist who did not care about the attention she would get, but rather the impact it would make on her community and history. In Deborah Huso’s article “Sitting…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She refused to get up and got arrested.she said,”The only tired i was, was tired of giving in.” Another one was “I would like to be known as a person who is concerned about freedom and equality.” “Mrs.Rosa parks have brightened our days and influenced our thoughts.” She is a great piece of history for black people. She never rebelled against this our lives could be a whole lot different for everyone not just blacks.…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She left a lasting legacy as the “The Mother of the Civil rights Movement” by risking her well being and her life to gain African American rights. The origin of Rosa Park’s call to change started when her parents divorced and moved to Pine Level with her brother and mother. Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley on February 4,1913 in Tuskegee…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She showed courage which led to heroic deeds and became a female role model for all. Rosa Park or “the first lady of civil rights” was an African-American woman who became known as a hero the day of December 1st, 1955 when she refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man. This started a civil rights movement that would change segregation of black people. Rosa Parks was arrested after she refused to give up her seat, this was all due because of the color of her skin. From that day on Rosa Parks was ready to end racial segregation, because of this choice she lost her job and received death threats for many years.…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As read in the book, Rosa Parks courageous effort to stand up for herself made a huge difference in the role of segregation. Rosa Parks was arrested on December 1st for refusing to leave her seat for a white man. Mrs. Robinson took notice of this as well as Claudette’s incident and knew it was time for a change. She stated that “This has to be stopped. Negroes have rights, too, for if Negroes did not ride the buses, they could no operate.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rosa Parks Biography

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages

    They finally brought an end to bus segregation, and soon the end of all segregation. Rosa also exhibited leadership by joining the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People or NAACP and by being the secretary of the Montgomery NAACP for twelve years. According to NAACP.org “The mission of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is to ensure the political, educational, social, and economic equality of rights of all persons and to eliminate race-based discrimination.” SENTENCE. In 1992 she continued to bring attention to the past segregation issues by publishing a novel called “My Story” that was about the pathways to freedom.…

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rosa Parks is internationally recognized as the founder of the civil rights movement, and this is granted to the infamous bus boycott led by her in Montgomery, Alabama, and her other efforts to end segregation in the United States. Historians often date the beginning of the civil rights movements in the United Sates to Parks bus boycott on December 1, 1955. On this date, a young Rosa Parks was to change history forever by refusing to give her seat up to a Caucasian passenger on the bus, and move to the back of the bus amongst the other people of colour. Parks young and tired from her hard labour as a seamstress, remained in her seat, despite the bus driver asking her to move. She was arrested and fined for her brave act, under the jurisdiction that she was violating a city ordinance.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays