Hallucinations: The Causes And Symptoms Of Schizophrenia

Superior Essays
The human brain is a marvel unrivaled by anything else on this planet. It holds a lifetime 's worth of thoughts, memories, and emotions. Nothing is more unique; it is what makes every person who he is. For most, it is a finely-tuned machine, never held up by more than the slightest glitch. But for an unfortunate few, it is a debilitating mess of chaos. As a schizophrenic, thoughts become disorganized; memories disappear, replaced by fallacies, and emotions blur together until they practically vanish. The earliest records of a disease resembling schizophrenia are believed to come from as early as 2000 B.C. when ancient Egyptians depicted depression, dementia, and thought disturbances characteristic of schizophrenia as it is understood …show more content…
The term “positive” is applied to symptoms which create a change in thoughts or behaviors. Many of these may be simply attributed to psychosis, which manifests itself through delusions and hallucinations. A delusion is a deeply-rooted belief that something imaginary is real, or that something real is imaginary. Hallucinations occur when one of the five senses becomes active without stimulation; the sensation is imagined. Any or all of the senses may be affected, but auditory hallucination is the most common. Patients experiencing auditory hallucinations often report hearing one or more “voices” either commenting on his or her own actions or encouraging self-harm. Other positive symptoms include inappropriate outbursts of anger, assumption of uncomfortable bodily positions, and excessive or unnecessary movement. Negative symptoms, on the other hand, represent an absence or deficiency of normal humanistic functions. These include social withdrawal, lack of appropriate responses to physical or emotional stimuli, poor personal hygiene practices, difficulty following instructions, inefficient thought processes, and inability to focus or carry out a task (nhs.uk), (schizophrenic.com), …show more content…
Delusions and hallucinations may continue to occur, but the emotional connection to them becomes much less strong, allowing for more normal behavior. Furthermore, there may be residual signs of disorganized speech and emotional withdrawal; these are likely manageable with therapy.
Undifferentiated schizophrenia is diagnosed when a patient exhibits symptoms which do not fully or clearly fit any other diagnosable form of the disease (schizophrenic.com)
Schizophrenia, in any form, may appear at any point in a person’s life: Some begin to show signs as children and others do not experience symptoms until late adulthood. There is a general consensus among experts that the illness is brought about by a collaboration of factors; these have been narrowed down to genetic mutations, environment, and differences in the structure and chemical balances of the brain. Scientists have long known that schizophrenia runs in families, as it occurs in about one percent of the general population and ten percent of those having a first degree relative with the disease. This observation provides evidence for the passing down of genetic mutations, but it has yet to be determined which gene or genes are responsible or what age a person may reach before these mutations take effect. Examinations of affected brains have shown abnormalities such as deficits in dopamine levels,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    delusions, disorganized thinking and speech heightened perceptions and hallucinations and inappropriate affect are the ones most often in schizophrenia. Many people people with this disorder experience delusions and many people experience emotion that are unsuitable to the situation. Biological Explanation of Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder in which social, personal and occupational functioning deteriorate as a result of strange perceptions, unusual emotions and motor abnormalities. Most research on schizophrenia from the past decades has come from genetic and biological studies. Some researchers believed that some people inherit a biological predisposition to schizophrenia and develop the disorder later when they experience stress or traumatic events (Riley & Kendler 2011).…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symptoms start to show within the late teen years or early twenties. Schizophrenia is known among many different cultures. Common symptoms of Schizophrenia include delusions. Delusions are false beliefs about the world that a person holds to and tends to remain fixed on, even with evidence that proves the delusion untrue (Psychology and Exploration, 476). There are many different types of delusions a Schizophrenic can experience, such as delusion of persecution.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Axis I: Clinical Disorders

    • 1602 Words
    • 7 Pages

    At this time it is hard, because children begin to isolate themselves from their parents in search of their own identity. When an adolescent can clearly hear aggressive voices in their head, they are possibly experiencing a psychotic episode. Schizophrenia is an illness that effects every aspect of an individual’s life. This disease is so complex that it has different effects on different people. Some of the most common symptoms of that are experienced during schizophrenia is hallucination and delusions.…

    • 1602 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hallucination is a false imaginary with no appropriate external stimuli that can lead people hearing sounds and voices that speaking with them. According to Huffman and Sanderson (2014), “the person with Schizophrenia is more likely to be self-destructive and suicidal than violent toward others” (p. 351). An example of hallucination is when a person hears someone calling their name, whereas they did not. This also goes back to being stressed because hallucination can lead to panic and anxiety since the victim is seeing false images and…

    • 1534 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    the first kind is called positive symptoms. Positive symptoms are defined as psychotic behaviors not usually seen in mentally healthy people. Positive symptoms include hallucinations, delusions, thought disorders, and movement disorders. Hallucinations are the most common symptom in schizophrenics. The most frequently reported hallucination is “voices”; sometimes there is one voice reported and sometimes multiple voices are reported.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Symptoms have to last, at minimum, six months in order for it to possibly be considered schizophrenia (Kruger 30). Schizophrenic behavior usually starts by isolating oneself from the community, friends, or family. Symptoms include, trouble sleeping and a speech deficiencies. Hallucinations can encompass: sight, sound,taste, smell, and touch (Spearing 4). Hearing sounds or voices is the most common hallucination there is for schizophrenics.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Schizophrenia a long-term mental disorder of a type involving a breakdown in the relation between thought, emotion, and behavior, leading to faulty perception, inappropriate actions and feelings, withdrawal from reality and personal relationships into fantasy and delusion, and a sense of mental fragmentation. People with schizophrenia don't always act abnormal, at times some may be seen as responsible and fully functional. These people suffer from thoughts and voices at times though. Throughout history many different definitions, treatments, and views on this disease has been created and many have been close but not many knew truly what it was. From Ancient Egypt to right now people have been recorded as having it but only a small percentage…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Schizophrenia has three different symptoms tiers. The positive Symptoms are psychotic behaviors, such as seeing things that aren’t there, grabbing at the air, and word salad. Negative symptoms include, what is called Flat affect, which is when the face and voice show no emotions and monotone. They have almost no emotions, they don’t care about everyday life, they lack personal…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder that affects the person’s way of thinking. Sometimes people with schizophrenia are out of touch with reality and that is how others view them. Scientists also think that interactions between genes and aspects of the individual’s environment are necessary for schizophrenia to develop (NIMH, 2018). Doctors don't know the change in a person's behavior or genetic information that would predict who gets the mental illness. There are many symptoms that are sometimes overlooked between the ages 16 and 30.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The purpose of this reports is to look at the causes, effects on the individual, effects on the family, theories, solutions and the definition of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a lifelong illness that affects not only the individual suffering from the illness but their family members and friends as well. The Oxford Dictionary would define schizophrenia as a mental illness in which a person becomes unable to link emotions, emotion and thought, which will lead to possible withdrawal from reality and relationships. Some of the most common things a person with schizophrenia would experience are hallucinations, hearing voices that are not actually there.(Oxford Dictionary) Causes Schizophrenia is a genetic illness, which is one of the most common…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Schizophrenia is not a life-threatening disorder. Although it cannot be cured, it can be treated. Schizophrenia could even be a life-long process to recover from, but the sooner you diagnose, the easier it could be to recover. With this disease, medication is not a cure; it only treats some of the symptoms you have. There is no test that decides if you have the disorder or if you do not have the disorder.…

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Disorganized Schizophrenia

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Individuals with schizophrenia have specific symptoms. One symptom of the disorder is hallucinations. Typically, the hallucinations are auditory. They may tell a person what to do or comment on the individual’s behavior.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Which are sounds or sensations that are experienced as real but they only exist in their mind. The hallucinations can involve any of the five senses but auditory hallucinations are more common. The voices heard during a hallucination is a voice of someone they know however the voice has a tone that can be abusive or vulgar. The third symptom is disorganized speech. This is when the person has difficulty concentrating and maintaining their train of thought.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Quiet Room Analysis

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are positive and negative symptoms to this disease. For example, positive symptoms include having hallucinations or delusions. Hallucinations are when someone sees, hears, smells, or feels something that isn’t really there. The most common hallucination that people have is hearing voices (Bengston, M. (n.d.). Types of Schizophrenia).…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I certainly observed my family member decline in hygiene and his ability to take care of himself or his home. At times, he would appear extremely flat and without emotion of any kind. At other times, he would ramble on without making logical sense of his thoughts. Once a person has either positive or negative symptoms, it generally takes from 1-2 years before treatment is sought. To be officially diagnosed with schizophrenia, one must have two or more positive or negative symptoms that have presented themselves in the last month on a regular…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics