The Bystander Effect Essay

Improved Essays
“For more than half an hour 38 respectable, law-abiding citizens in Queens watched a killer stalk and stab a woman in three separate attacks in Kew Gardens.” Though this can be thought of as contemptuous, the likeliness of an alternate group taking action is very low. Diffusion of responsibility may be a factor of why those citizens acted as they did—the bystander effect; a case in which an individual may feel less inclined to take action because of the amount and presence of others in a group. There were no tangible forces that could prevent nor reasonably frighten anyone in the bystander group to run to a rotary dial phone and call the police during the assault. It’s alarming that social pressure can be powerful enough to be a reason of death …show more content…
With great power comes great responsibility which those bystanders successfully avoided. Maybe because this occurred a few months shy of racial segregation ending, social responsibility wasn’t on the up and up, maybe. But since the area of the event took place on a good neighborhood and Genovese was given ‘Kitty’ as a nickname by almost everyone in the neighborhood, it is safe to assume that it was a middle-class white-dominant neighborhood and Genovese was friendly with the neighborhood overall. It doesn’t add up why the neighbors would shun two opportunities of saving their friend. Days after the murder during an investigation, some witnesses confessed that there was no reason that they didn’t call the police on time. That was the time they realized that they could have intervened indirectly. The responsibility of doing so directly just frightened them. It’s believed that they played victim to the diffusion of responsibility effect, which is a concept stating when individuals are in the presence of others, they feel less personally responsible and are less likely to take action when help is needed in a situation. However, there were two out of the group that loosely attempted to do something about the murder. One who intervened during the second stabbing yelled out of his window, “Let that girl alone!”, in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    because without witnesses the town was left to make up in their head’s what happened. They did so because there was no story being told that would assure the town folk that it was an outsider that killed the clutter family. As soon as people started to suspect…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    War In Syria Dbq Analysis

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages

    People investigated this situation and figured out this is a bigger situation. These people killed…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In conclusion, it is unlikely that Cate will be able to recover for her NIED claim under the bystander theory. Under New York law, a plaintiff may recover from negligent infliction of emotional distress when he or she can prove that he or she became aware contemporaneously that an event has caused an injury to an immediate family while the plaintiff was in the zone of danger. Cate will fail to show that Jon is an immediate family because not only she is not a first-degree blood relative of Jon, she does not have a legal custody of him because he is an adult. Cate will be able to establish that she was in the zone of danger at the time of the accident because although she was not within the proximity from that allowed her to directly witness…

    • 210 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Earl Warren served as the 14th chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, from 1953 to 1969. His term of office was marked by numerous rulings that have changed the U.S. law and society, granting the lower federal courts wide ranges in enforcing individual constitutional rights. Although criticized, Earl Warren is considered to be one of the greatest chief justices in U.S. history. Under his direction, the court also sought equality in criminal justice, ushering in an era of increased sensitivity to the rights of the accused. Chief Justice Earl Warren used the Due Process Model in order to make his decisions on these very important cases.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dylann Roof Summary

    • 1425 Words
    • 6 Pages

    For many, religious buildings are viewed as a sanctuary: a place to seek refuge from this wild and confusing world, to be at peace with your soul, to find and develop a connection with a higher being, and to be in a state of mindfulness to absorb religious teachings in an attempt to understand life. Religious buildings are a safe place for people to worship alongside others, or they can be a safe place for people to pray and focus on their individual relationships with a higher being. Last year, someone violated and desecrated one of these sacred places, leaving an entire community and country scarred and mourning: Dylann Roof. Last year, nine African American parishioners were shot and killed by Roof during a Bible study at a church in Charleston,…

    • 1425 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They just stood by and watched him get taken away but when he came back to tell his story every turned their backs on him because he was just a paranoid guy but they didn’t see what he saw, they didn’t live it. Watch people die right in front of you changes things but the bystanders could never understand that trauma because they look the other…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Good afternoon everyone, as you know I am Nic Perino. Today, we discussed an essential question that has been examined in many cases around the world; Should a bystander be guilty? Inaction in the face of injustice makes individuals morally culpable. We have expressed a manifold of ways of why a bystander is blameworthy in a crime situation. All in all, my partner and I resolutely feel that bystanders should be apprehended because of our facts to back up our rationale.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What’s Wrong With Being Involved Death is sad subject and it is even more devastating when people stand idly by and let it take place. In “37 Who Saw Murder Didn’t Call The Police”, published on the 27th of March 1964 in the New York Times by Martin Gansberg, contends that America was becoming callous. The article Gansberg wrote was about the murder of Catherine Genovese by Winston Moseley. According to Gansberg, 37 people witnessed the attack and murder of Catherine Genovese without phoning the police.…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ferguson Shooting

    • 1273 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The shooting of Michael Brown and the subsequent rioting in the city of Ferguson last year is still a hotly debated and contested issue for everyone from average citizens to academics. Taking a look at how theorists and great minds of the past would view the shooting, the riots, and the reactions to both, gives an interesting overview of just how important and unavoidable the role of power is understanding the possible motives behind the behavior of all parties involved. The events in Ferguson, because of their complicated and, in many ways, unresolved nature can be endlessly analyzed as everyone attempts to find their own answers to the motives behind the riots. Karl Marx would, unsurprisingly, view the Ferguson riots as a class issue and…

    • 1273 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the autobiography of Richard Wright, Black Boy, society had twisted notions that enforced the idea of prejudice towards African Americans. Although this slowly faded into a memory of the people living in America, it never completely disappeared. However, society has improved drastically in the course of 60 years. Today, change is eminent in the law enforcement and educational rights. Many laws and amendments made since the mid 1900’s have proven how society went through a process which evolved the nation from one that Richard saw throughout his lifetime into one with laws that protect everyone’s rights.…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay, I will argue that it is permissible to kill a villainous aggressor, an innocent aggressor, and an innocent threat, but not an innocent bystander. According to Judith Jarvis Thompson, it is morally permissible for person A to kill person B in self-defense if and only if (1) B will kill A unless A kills B, and (2) if B kills A, the B will violate A ’s right that B not kill A (Handout #16). The villainous aggressor is someone who is intentionally trying to kill you and who is morally responsible for trying (Handout #16).…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    All around the world the family of the victim is the first supporter, though its opposite in Alaska. More people now are talking in public than before, however, silence is still remaining in some other parts of…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The hypothesis based on the findings of Latane and Darley (1968) that as the number of participants increased, help would become less likely was somewhat supported. The results in the graph Percentage of people who helped/did not help highlighted that the bystander effect occurred as the smallest group size had the highest help rate of 100%, and the percentage of participants who helped in the group of 19 was higher than that of the group of 35, 10.5% and 2.90% respectively. However, the groups of 3 and 10 did not support the hypothesis as they had a help rate of 0. The bystander effect model developed by Lantane and Darley (1970) explains the results in the graph Percentage of people who helped/ did not help.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Irving Janes (1972), groupthink occurs when a group makes an irrational decision because of group pressure fostering and the deterioration of ‘mental efficiency, reality testing, and moral judgement” (Irving, Janis, Victims of groupthink, p.9). Social influence is the effect that people have upon the beliefs or behaviors of others (Aaronson, 2004). Both groupthink and social influence theory have a factor in what we see as an ongoing reaction to the silent protest started by Colin Kaepernick in August 2016. In recent news on October 1, 2017 during a game between the Arizona Cardinals and the San Francisco 49ers, about 30 of the 49ers players took a knee during the national anthem.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1.The principles of Sir Robert Peel are as follows: the basic mission of the police is to prevent crime and disorder. (Whitelaw, Griffiths, Parent, Griffiths, 2006, p. 8) The principle is still relevant in modern day style policing by having as many prevention strategies to reduce crime as possible just not all laying charges. There have been many efforts made to reduce crime and disorder through many tested and approved methods like Environmental design. The ability of police to perform their duties depends on the public approval of their actions.…

    • 2204 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays