African Burial Ground Essay

Improved Essays
The African Burial Ground also known as the “Negroes Burial Ground,” is home to more than 400 plus remains of freed and enslaved African-Americans. In 1991, a building projected unearthed the remains of these Africans beneath a parking lot just two blocks north of New York’s City Hall, bringing the colonials city’s lost African Burial Ground to the attention of the World [1]. Once the site was discovered and announced to the public, African leaders made their presence known by bring the excavation to halt and eventually taking it over. They felt as if the archeologist assigned to this excavation were to be of African descent. Only blacks would appreciate and be delicate when uncovering these grave sites, they would cherish the moments as they …show more content…
As the years went by people slowly started to fade away from the burial site and eventually forgotten about it. So when archeologist started their excavation, they were unaware of what they would be getting themselves into. Day after day the team uncovered a number of different artifacts that led to clues; revealing the history of these various burial sites and the culture of African-Americans. The skeletal findings of men, women, and children that were once known by name were now labeled with a number. A few of the more significant burials were those of numbers 335 and 336. Here lied the body of a woman along with an infant child. The child was wrapped in cloth and pinned around the body for a ceremonial and spiritual meanings. The woman’s body showed scaring at the muscle and nutritional stress. This showed that women of this age group performed some the hardest laborer in the 18th century [2]. A second burial discovery unveiled a man in a casket, decorated with iron tracks creating the initials HW; burial number 332. After further research, no records were found of any African man with the letter initials HW during the time of the cemetery. This was nothing uncommon as documents were rarely produced on the lives of captives. The team also discovered various beads, buttons, and pins all created using some of the same techniques used in Western Africa. Last, …show more content…
It was to fight for the racism that blacks endure in the present and that the history of slavery is undeniably a part of America’s history. Descendant communities were also ecstatic when they discovered that the lower Manhattan grounds were now home to the new burial monument. Black activism played a significant role with the success of the African Burial National Monument by getting the community to participate in numerous protest and with their socio-political involvement. From my perspective, I was amazed with the history that was uncovered from the finding of the burial ground. To me, this showed that no matter where the Africans were relocated to they never left behind their heritage. Although they were not blood related, they were a family who belonged to the same culture. I was also a bit hurt after learning that the burial site was once forgotten and even had a parking lot built over top of it. Now, with a National Monument having been built, I see this historical event as a message that was left behind. That message being for generations to come to study the African culture and where the culture originated, educate yourself on the slavery era and the sacrifices that were made, and to never let life bring you down or take anything away from who you are.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The United States, during the Gilded Age through the Progressive era, experienced a period of unprecedented economic, technological, and industrial growth that benefited millions of American citizens. Moreover, for many Americans it was an era of “ever-expanding progress” (Major Problems, 240) that elevated the United States into a world power. However, behind this veneer of prosperity remained the costs of progress in addition to the rancid core of racism and white hegemony that forced many minorities, mainly African Americans, into the role of second class citizens. According to T.J. Jackson Lears, “Dreams of rebirth involved renewal of white power, especially in the former Confederacy. Elite white Southerners recaptured state governments and their successors solidified white rule—purifying electoral politics by disenfranchising blacks, recasting social life by codifying racial segregation, and revitalizing white identity through the occasional blood of sacrifice of lynching.”…

    • 1026 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oakwood Cemetery Essay

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Richmond, being the capital of the Confederate States of American, was a central fighting ground during the civil war. In 1854, the city of Richmond opened Oakwood Cemetery as a public burial ground for the entire city and the Committee on Burying Grounds was put in charge of overseeing the administration and affairs of Oakwood and the other cemeteries in the area (1). When the war broke out, a lot of blood was shed on Richmond’s soil. Therefor, in 1861, the committee offered to have the cemetery opened on a greater scale specifically for confederate soldiers who had either died while in treatments at Chimborazo Hospital, a large hospital in Church Hill at the time, or had died in battle in Richmond or Henrico County (1). It was then that Oakwood got it’s name as the confederate cemetery of Richmond.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Most African Americans, know very little about their family history in the nineteenth century when their ancestors were not considered equal to white Americans” (Roots). While tracing the ancestry of many African Americans is nearly impossible. The episode Finding Your Roots Season 2 had the ability to trace three African American Icons Nas, Angela Bassett, and Valerie Jarrett’s ancestry’s back centuries, giving us a glimpse of the realization that slavery was not that long ago. Looking back at the three Famous African Americans pasts; Nas, Angela Bassett, and Valerie Jarrett, we see three different paths their ancestors endured. For Nas’s ancestry their family was shockingly known for marrying others with the same last name.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arlington National Cemetery is a lot of different memorials into one location. Inside the Cemetery there is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldiers, Amphitheater, Arlington House, John F Kennedy gravesight. Section 60 (Afghanistan Graves) and the Challenger and Columbia memorial. The Cemetery consists of about 400,000 are buried in the Cemetery alone. Within the 400,000 graves about 5,000 are unmarked do to unknown soldiers.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America is built by immigrants. In the early 1600s, people from varied countries carried different thoughts to the United States, some were hoping for a place to settle down, some were being expelled from their hometown, however, they all seem to look for a better life in here. That is why the American Dream was created after. Although people starting to pursue their ideal life, but still, equality become one of the major problem. People were being separated into different level of classes, especially people with darker skin tone where whites tend to make them as lower class.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Arlington National Cemetery- There are many people in the world that lost their lives during all different kinds of wars to keep the United States safe. Most of the people are buried at the famous Arlington National Cemetery. This cemetery is very peaceful and quiet and it is considered home to many people who visit.…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After listening to “Contested Landscape” podcast by Backstory, my view of the Confederate flag has changed. I used to view it as a harmless symbol of the South’s past. Movies from Hollywood such as, Gone with the Wind, contributed to this naive and innocent ideology. I did not realize the negative impact it has had over time. This paper will address three reasons why I would vote to remove a Confederate monument in my town’s museum.…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unknown Soldier Tomb

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Everyone will have a final resting place unique to them whether they get buried or cremated. Some people will be buried alongside their husbands, some beside their parents or perhaps even their kids, but others are buried alone. Their loved ones are a mystery, as is their identity. These are the “Unknowns.” Collected altogether in one cemetery are Unknowns from World War I, World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War (Arlington National Cemetery).…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every few years they would move the skeletons, and even bodies of the deceased to a common grave pit. They would clean them, package them up…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Death is inevitable and the customs that follow one 's death are representive of the beliefs and shared religion of that society. Through the scope of this paper I will discuss the death rituals and tomb burial practices of both Ancient Egypt and Ancient China. Over the examination of Ancient Egypt and Ancient China burial practices we begin to understand the complex thought process of respecting the dead, Furthermore, even though both of these civilizations have individually intricate beliefs we can also see the similarities in their ideals and rituals used to honor the dead and afterlife. These societies performed rituals for their deceased by using key components such as symbolic material objects buried alongside the dead, elaborate decoration…

    • 1051 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Critiquing those who label the preservation of African American knowledge and culture as racist, he reiterates his commitment to the struggle for black liberation on the basis of equality, not assimilation that he believes would jeopardize the survival of African Americans—their cultural and historical forms of expression, and their distinct physical African features. Du Bois is concerned that the race would commit “racial suicide” by working narrowly toward integration and assimilation. The conservation of black traditions also serves as the vital connector to Africa, its newly independent nations and the people that are still struggling for their liberation. Addressing his audience during the “Year of Africa,” Du Bois shifts his focus to…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Cherokee Indian Burial

    • 2272 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Transitions to a New World Cherokee ceremonial and burial rites are held very sacred and with highest of respects. The Cherokee Indians who are descendants of their sister tribe the Iroquois, lived in the southeastern parts of the United States until forced off their land and onto reservations during the mid-1800s. The Cherokees were forced to sacrifice many of their customs and rites, by the White European settlers which considered it Paganistic according to their Christian religion. Surviving through oral tradition, literature, and archeology, the Cherokees have preserved their knowledge of their cultural traditions. These ancient traditional rites were characterized through their bonds of family, love of nature, respect, and spirituality.…

    • 2272 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The second portion of “The Land of Open Graves” is dynamically different than that of the first portion. An increased use of personal interviews and emotional conversations change the tone of the novel, but manages to stay impactful and tasteful throughout. The author’s theme during this second half of the book was the emotional damage that the border inflicted on those that attempted to cross it. The damage was those who made the journey, as well as those people who knew others crossing the desert at this time.…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this book Between the World and Me, Ta-Nehisi Coates reveals “in America, it is traditional to destroy the black body---it is heritage” (Coates 103). Coates uses words “destroy the black body” and “heritage” to provoke his audiences. This use of rhetoric conveys his strong message of African Americans live under injustice and discrimination for a very long time. This “heritage” can be traced back to the Colonial Era when enslaved Africans were forced to work in the plantation due to the triangular trade (Globe Fearon American History). In the triangular trade, Africans were brought to America and became properties of landowners, most of whom were whites.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    African Americans have had a long and burdened history in the United States, beginning with the institution of slavery and continuing on to the widespread racial injustice that they persevered and still endure today. As we look deep into the historical backdrop of America we cannot deny that African Americans have had a profound effect on the character of the United States of America. They helped to change the face of not just America, but of themselves. They called out for liberty and equality wherever the opportunity had arisen; battling ardently for the proclaimed equality that the Declaration of Independence decreed. This fight has been going on even before the U.S. was formed, through violent and bloody slave revolts to passionate and…

    • 1303 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays