Femininity In Tar Baby

Improved Essays
The Benefits of Failing to Meet Expectations
As addressed in the foreword, Morrison 's Tar Baby was inspired by the African survivalist folktale of the same name. Reading the folktale as a love story between the rabbit and the tar baby, she reimagines the story as a struggle between the natural traditions of our heritage and the more promising civilized progressions of culture. The vehicle of this struggle is Jadine. A proud and somewhat arrogant modern women, she is dogged by members of her racial community as an outcast. Her continual decisions avidly to reject and speak out against the expectations of her gender and race are the crimes which warrant her exile, and her mistreatment by her own community causes the struggle which is the
…show more content…
Like other ideals espoused as traditional by the novel, the ideal of femininity and maternity in Tar Baby is much closer to that of early cultures than our own. As seen with the swamp women, motherhood is a source of power and pride for them because that is a role that only a woman can fulfill. She is the one who enables the continuation of her culture through reproduction and through the child’s education, passing on their stories and traditions to the next generation (Morrison 183-184). Jadine, having lost her mother at a young age, lacked a maternal figure to teach about her culture and her how to be a woman. For all her mature behavior, Jadine is actually very insecure about her ability to be a mother and a wife and that is the source of many of her fears throughout the novel. At one point she dreams about the women who bare their breasts at her contemptuously and pitifully tries to respond with “I have breasts too” to no effect (Morrison 258). The breasts are representations of their power as women and, in pushing them on Jadine, they are asserting their authority over her and mocking her. Jadine’s fear of the women is a manifestation of her feelings of inadequacies first as a mother, then as a woman. Jadine tries to compensate for this fear by disregarding or belittling other women like the woman in the yellow dress and Rosa …show more content…
Like his dreadlocked hair, to be black is to be ‘wild’ and unaffected by the culture of white men. This is evident in Son’s first descriptions of Eloe, a town solely comprised of black men and woman with no interference from the white community. Similarly, it is a very small and contained hard working community who earn their living through labor intensive work (Morrison 172-173). From Son’s diction in his description, it is evident that such a place is his ideal as a man well in touch with his cultural roots. His diction also indicates high praise for the work that the people of Eloe do, viewing jobs which are labor focused as being the ideal kind of work. This is further cemented when he and Jadine are later arguing about Son being out of a job and he insults Jadine for insinuating that the white collar jobs of New York are more difficult than those blue collar jobs that he is used to (Morrison 265-266, 268). Son clings to this rejection of white culture and traditional values as much as Jadine clings to the comforts that white culture allows her. To her, the expectations of how she should live as a black woman are ignorant and closeminded. At an earlier time, when Son proudly begins to share the story of his first hard-earned dime with her, she throws the sentiment back in his face and belittles him for being satisfied with so little (Morrison 170-171). In

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The main purpose for this passage is to expose the fact that prejudice and racism still exists. Brent Staples uses his experiences as an example of want many black men face in today’s society. He reveals how he was feared in the public area by some people based on his race’s stereotypes. He uses many rhetorical devices in the passage to grab the reader’s attention and get them to see his point of view. He achieves this by using diction, pathos, a humorous writing style.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Native Son Parallelism

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages

    While well-known, the story of a man fated to kill his father then marry his mother appears to be hardly relevant to anything other than crass jokes. Despite Homer’s Grecian tragedy being the beginning of the understood structure of tragedies, a repeating circle of events that is not broken over time, Oedipus’ plight is often not thought to be duplicated by modern writers. That is, except for Richard Wright. In his novel Native Son, Wright utilizes plot devices from Oedipus Rex to delve into the continued oppression of blacks in urban America.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Black Feminism Stereotypes

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Black feminism, a term not recognized by many, is a form of feminism that fights to include African-American women in the conversation of women equality and explain how our race, gender, class and other identity markers shapes our experience with societal institutions. Patricia Collins, an African-American woman who encourages intersectionality, discusses suppression of black feminism, and believes social change can only occur through uniting women, and men, of all walks of life to work towards one common goal. We will examine two pieces of literature and put it into conversation with Collins perspective of symbolic and institutional dimensions of oppression. Hip Hop, a genre of music with the stigma of being a male dominated industry that…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Richard Wright’s Story Native Son is based on the racial situations in the 1930’s. The novel is focused on the life of Bigger Thomas, a poor 20 year old Negro, living in poverty in the poor black area of Chicago south side. The setting emphasizes the effect that racism restricts blacks in value and opportunity. In response to which, Bigger commits multiple and progressively violent crimes including rape, murder, and a couple atrocities that seduced him with hint of freedom in return, up until the aftereffect restricted his freedom when his crimes are revealed and he is captured and put to the ultimate trial to determine his termination.. Initially, a crime provides sense of freedom, but eventually consequences torment the criminal.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethos In Native Son

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Native Son, by Richard Wright, the protagonist character learns that various factors, such as race and heritage, can greatly influence a person’s life. This is demonstrated through character motivation, conflict, ethos, and symbolism. These elements are illustrated by Wright’s indigent character, who is obstinate to reach his goal and persevere through any obstacles that he may face. Character motivation, conflict, and ethos are all illustrated through the protagonist character, Bigger Thomas, who is portrayed as a very motivated black man, who encounters a variety of problems in Chicago’s 1930s. On page 87, paragraph 3, Wright states, “She was dead and he had killed her.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Hating people because of their color is wrong. And it doesn 't matter which color does the hating. It’s just plain wrong”(Muhammad Ali). In this novel racism is the theme of the story, every event that happens is because of how racist people were at that time. The time the novel is based on was a really hard time for America, specially for African Americans, it was the time of the Jim Crow Laws, where African Americans were supposed to be free but they weren’t.…

    • 1679 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The novel The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison tells the story of Pecola Breedlove, a young African American girl in Ohio who faces great adversity as a result of her race, gender, and age. She wants nothing more than to have blue eyes, believing that they would make her beautiful and improve her quality of life. She lives in a small house with her mother, Pauline, her father, Cholly, and her brother, Sammy. In an excerpt titled “Battle Royal” from Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, the narrator faces similar adversity as a result of his race. He is forced to fight in a Battle Royal against other African American men for the entertainment of a large group of white men after being invited to the event to give his graduation speech.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Segregation is the separation of humans into racial groups in daily life. Throughout history in multi-racial communities segregation has always existed. It can be found anywhere from in school to in the work place. In Jennifer Baszile’s “The Black Girl Next Door” we witness the difficulties Jen and her family have integrating into the white upper class neighbourhood in the year of 1975. This is shown through Jen’s anger, betrayal and naivety, her mom’s teacher-like approach vs. her dad’s business man like approach as well as the social and religious symbols displayed throughout the story.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emma Lou Identity

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “More acutely than ever before Emma Lou began to feel that her luscious black complexion was…a liability….a decided curse. Not that she minded being black… but she did mind being too black. She …couldn’t comprehend the cruelty of natal attenders who had allowed her to be dipped , as it were, in indigo ink when there were so many more pleasing colors…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the beginning of the film, she identifies the Shah and his regime as the common enemy. Then, she claims that Islamic fundamentalism and what she voices as oppressive Sharia law (wearing the hijab, banning Western culture and alcohol, etc.) are forces that harm her (getting trouble at school, police) and her family (imprisonment, death.) Although I see these as antagonistic forces, I personally identify the antagonist as herself in a way. Throughout the film, through each period of her life, I believe that her beliefs, the way she stands for injustice, the struggle with accepting her identity, and her idealistic tendencies, even though are positive attributes in my opinion, bring all the problems that she faces growing into womanhood. All these different antagonists all influence each other and ultimately want power and control over the lives of people and also her…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This novel expresses three themes, rebellion, freedom and maturation, which are developed throughout the story and allows the reader a unique perspective on a time on in history. Freedom is a right in everyone’s life. Freedom is something that everyone should have…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Richard Wright lived in the 1930 's, a time when blacks and whites were rigidly separated, and, despite the struggle, the stereotypes of black people included a life of crime and destruction. Wright tells the story of Native Son mainly to raise social awareness to the rising problem of racial differences. Despite the strength of the overlying message of racial tension, intertwined within the story is a subliminal yet unmistakable message of sexism, specifically the discrimination of women and the damaging effect this suppression has on its female victims. The physical abuse inflicted upon Mary and Bessie by the men in Native Son represents the objectification of women and power men have over women in a patriarchal society .…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ms. Moore starts off with an incisive criticism of segregation, its underlying causes and the apparent unwillingness of Chicago Mayors to focus on it. However, Moore argues that even so, the South Side is a “magical place”. She describes it as a strong community with “vibrant business, bars, funeral homes”. The author briefly describes what is beautiful about having been raised in the South Side and then proceeds to relay her point to the readers: Diversity is worth celebrating, high-poverty segregation is not. She then explores the negative effects of segregation and then proceeds to briefly examine the effects on segregation the housing crisis had.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Racism is still with us. But it is up to us to prepare our children for what they have to meet, and, hopefully, we shall overcome.” ~Rosa Parks. The roots of racism have passed down through generations because parents force their children to follow racial traditions in order for them to continue those norms for future generations.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    ELETHIA Nepal is a small country in Southeast Asia, where I was born. A long time ago, the political party named Youth Communist League (YCL) was formed. Members of this party used to kill innocent people just to show their existence and how powerful they are. Later they also entered the politics of the nation. And as of today, the leader of this party is the president of Nepal.…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics