Symbolity In The Lottery, By Shirley Jackson

Improved Essays
In the short story “The Lottery”, the author Shirley Jackson writes of a small town presumably somewhere in the United States where an annual ceremony is held. In the lead up to the ceremony Jackson depicts the atmosphere in the town as the people prepare for this ritual that is known as the lottery. Jackson doesn’t mention throughout the exposition of the short story what the lottery exactly is but we find that there is an uncertain atmosphere surrounding the ceremony. In the preparation she mentions the names of various citizens that live in the small town and delves slightly into the dialogue that the village folk have surrounding this ritual. Once the box necessary for the lottery to start is brought out, the male of every household goes …show more content…
It is discovered that the Hutchinson family is the one who draws the paper, following this, every member in the family has to draw once again, and this time the mother, Tessie is the one who draws the paper with the marking. Immediately after she begins to beg for a redrawing claiming that it was done unfairly, the reader still doesn’t know what exactly the lottery is, but judging by the reaction of Tessie it is safe to say that this is not something to be joyous about. After the lottery has ended the villagers all take up stones and start to stone the unlucky victim of the lottery ceremony. Throughout her short story The Lottery, Shirley Jackson uses different allegories to display how religions can brainwash people. She llustrates how often people overlook their morals and awful or illogical deeds because of their ritualistic habits and within the story she uses historical context to do portray this …show more content…
When reading this the similarities between this and what happened in the Salem Witch Trials is almost uncanny, women were killed in a male dominated setting for religious purposes and because of their own fear. In the Salem Witch Trials around 20 women were killed because of a mentality that was instilled by a religious fear of things that were unexplainable. Just like during the lottery people were not sure as to what caused a good harvest but because of the fact that it was something that they had been doing for so long, they did not even have to think twice when it came around to the time for the annual drawing. With the religious symbolism found within the box Nebeker writes that “For that which supports the present day box of meaningless and perverted superstition is the body of unexamined tradition or at least six thousand years of man 's history”. She brings up that in modern day religion we tend to do religious things so often without thinking about them just so we can say that we are doing the right thing and that this will make our lives better. Just as in the witch trials the people thought they were doing the right thing by convicting and murdering those innocent women. The people of the village in the story also believe deeply in what they are doing and even when Tessie was about to face certain death she did not cry for a stop to the lottery she instead

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the beginning the author uses the black box to embody the feeling of terror in the villagers. For example, “Families started to murmur when Mr. Jovial carried the black box over to the middle of the square.” The reason why they’re murmuring is because they are petrified of having their fate chosen for them again; those who cards have been drawn would…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The only villager who seemed to completely agree with the idea of the lottery was old man Warner, which would make sense because he is stuck in his old ways. This short story can explain why some outlandish rituals of our time should go away like black Friday, some wedding rituals, and even unnecessary holidays like Valentine’s…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The event is held by a man named Mr. Summers who holds every big event in the village. The way this lottery is run is that Mr. Summers calls every head of the house in the village towards a black box where there are…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Shirley Jackson’s short story, “The Lottery,” Tessie Hutchinson gets stoned to death, by her friends and family in the annual lottery of the village. Throughout the day emotions ran high and changed significantly. The future of every family relied on a single piece of paper with a solid black blotch, which left the small village on edge. After all the families were accounted for the lottery began, and lives were about to change for the worst. The Hutchinson’s were the unfortunate family of this particular year.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    “The Lottery” is a short story written by Shirley Jackson. It is about a lottery that takes place once a year in a small village. Many are wondering why they do a lottery so this paragraph is going to show you crucial evidence on why the event takes place. The reason why the villagers "have" to have a lottery is simply because the lottery had become a tradition that had been followed since the time of the villagers' ancestors. As a result, the villagers had become so used to repeating this practice over and over that they would not even find anything right, nor wrong, with it.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lottery, written by Shirley Jackson, is a short story presenting an event that occurs where someone is chosen from the town to be stoned every year. This “Lottery” that Jackson explains in the story is one that most of the townspeople believe is essential, but some believe to be pointless. The majority of the people in the town believe that this tradition is one that is essential because it has been done every since they remember, but Tessie Hutchinson, who’s family has had the plight of being chosen for the lottery, believes that it the tradition is done unfairly and does not understand why it needs to be done. The large majority of the society in this story believe that the lottery is an essential part of life and that getting rid…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The oldest man in the village, Old Man Warner, scoffs at the idea of giving up the tradition of the lottery and says there has always been a lottery in the village they live. Finally, Bill Hutchinson, the head of his household, draws a paper with a…

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lottery In the short story "The Lottery" the author, Shirley Jackson, surprises readers with an unexpected turn of events. First time readers can define her description for her setting as insignificant, but after reading it once it brings curiosity on how readers misinterpreted on what seemed normal but were actual symbols and foreshadowing to the tragic outcome. As Jackson uses symbolism throughout her story she captures reader’s attention not only because of the human sacrifice but the story itself reflects present people 's traditions or religions. Traditions have existed throughout the entire human existence by “[transmitting] customs or beliefs from generation to generation.”…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lottery is a story about a ritual held every year in which everyone participates as a way of keeping order and following tradition. After names are drawn, the one that ends up with a black-dotted slip is murdered by the townspeople using stones. This plot of the story enables the author to prove a point; human society blindly follows traditions without any background information or factual reassurance. Although this ritual has been altered, the main idea of the ceremony, to kill or injure a member of the town, remains.…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Whoever wins the lottery gets the “honor” of having the entire town surrounding you, throwing stones at you until you reach death. There are no exceptions if you win, you win. Some characters are striving to keep tradition alive like Mr.Summers and the Old man, who…

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lottery Symbolism

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Shirley Jackson’s short story The Lottery takes its readers down the slippery slope of an uncivilized society. Taking place in the 1900’s, a non-descript village continues to practice it’s established customs for the sake of preserving tradition. Every member of the village must attend the lottery, and every person must draw their ticket. Through Shirley Jackson’s work, the story is revealed through the eyes of Tess Hutchinson, a housewife living in the village. Readers will find out if Tess prevails against all odds, or if her luck has abandoned her in The Lottery.…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shirley Jackson’s short story The Lottery is about a tradition where the villagers must make a sacrifice in order for their crops to have a good season. Tessie Hutchinson picks the slip of paper with the black coal mark in the center and she is the one to be sacrificed which means the villagers, even her family, must stone her to death. The theme of this story is that traditions can be good or bad. Traditions can result in lots of different scenarios. Tessie wins the lottery and she gets stoned which results in a bad scenario.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The timelessness of certain traditional values offer a sense of comfort. In The Lottery, Shirley Jackson uses the shabby black box to symbolize of the resentment society feels towards change (SparkNotes Editors). This is demonstrated by the villager’s refusal to replace the black box, despite the fact that it is old and decrepit. The villagers have used the same black box in the lottery draw for generations. As a result, the black box is described as, “faded, badly splintered and shabbier each year” (Jackson 134).…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Set in 1948 and published in The New Yorker, the short story “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson describes an annual ritual, in a small village that leads to death for an unlucky winner. Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” follows the genre conventions of a classic dystopian short story through the use of symbolism and connection between specific themes from the story to many common, yet profound and complex characteristics of dystopian literature in order to implicitly and thoughtfully convince the audience to protest against the dehumanization of society and random, pointless killings as well as become aware of the government. In “The Lottery,” Shirley Jackson uses symbolism to show the dehumanization of the villagers. Shirley Jackson introduces the story to the audience with a warm and pleasant approach to suggest that the lottery is just another typical annual celebration, where the winner will obtain valuable prizes.…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine this: an entire town gathers around a black box; the box is then used to perform a lottery, which decides the death of a different individual every year. Although this does not seem morally correct, in the short story “The Lottery” written by Shirley Jackson, a small community holds an annual lottery; in preparation, the boys in town gather stones, the residents gather at the center of the town, and Mr. Summers brought out the black box, all as per tradition. During this lottery, each head of the households within the town goes up one by one to the black box to draw out a slip of paper. The person who drew the marked paper, Bill Hutchinson, was the one whose household had to draw from the black box, which was emptied until there were…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays